public interface lock {

    void getLock();

    void unLock();

}

public abstract class ZkAbstractLock implements lock{
    //zk连接地址
    private static final String CONNECTSTRING = "127.0.0.1:2181";
    //创建zk连接
    protected ZkClient zkClient = new ZkClient(CONNECTSTRING);
    //PATH
    protected static final String PATH = "/lock";
    public abstract boolean tryLock();
    public abstract void waitLock();
    public void getLock() {
        if (tryLock()) {
            System.out.println("###成功获取锁###");
        } else {
            waitLock();
            getLock();
        }
    }

    public void unLock() {
        if(zkClient!=null){
            zkClient.close();
            System.out.println("###释放所资源###");
        }
    }
}

**
 * @Auther:
 * @Date: 星期一:2019/4/29 15
 * @Description: zk基于异常的阻塞式锁
 */
public class ZKExceptionLock extends ZkAbstractLock {
    private String lockPath;
    private CountDownLatch countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);

    public ZKExceptionLock(String lockPath) {
        this.lockPath = PATH + "/" + lockPath;
    }
    public boolean tryLock() {
        try {
            zkClient.createEphemeral(lockPath);
            return true;
        }catch (Exception e){
            return false;
        }
    }

    public void waitLock() {
        zkClient.subscribeDataChanges(lockPath, new IZkDataListener() {
            public void handleDataChange(String s, Object o) throws Exception {
                System.out.println("---handleDataChange---");
            }

            public void handleDataDeleted(String s) throws Exception {
                countDownLatch.countDown();
            }
        });

        try {
            countDownLatch.await();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    @Override
    public void unLock(){
        zkClient.delete(lockPath);
    }
}

/**
 * @Auther:
 * @Date: 星期一:2019/4/29 12
 * @Description: zk基于监听的阻塞式锁
 */
public class ZkListenerLock extends ZkAbstractLock {
    private static final CountDownLatch LATCH = new CountDownLatch(1);
    private String lockPath;
    private String currentPath;
    private String beforePath;

    public ZkListenerLock(String lockPath) {
        if (!zkClient.exists(PATH)) {
            zkClient.createPersistent(PATH);
        }
        this.lockPath = PATH+"/"+lockPath;
        if (!zkClient.exists(this.lockPath)) {
            System.out.println("-----------");
            zkClient.createPersistent(this.lockPath);
        }
    }

    public boolean tryLock() {
        if (null == currentPath || currentPath.length()<=0 ) {
            currentPath = zkClient.createEphemeralSequential(lockPath + "/", "lock");
        }
        List<String> children = zkClient.getChildren(lockPath);//0000000007
        Collections.sort(children);
        System.out.println(children);
        if (currentPath.equals(lockPath + "/"+children.get(0))) {
            return true;
        }
        String key = currentPath.substring(lockPath.length() + 1);
        int location = Collections.binarySearch(children, key);
        this.beforePath = lockPath + "/" + children.get(location - 1);
        return false;
    }

    public void waitLock() {
        IZkDataListener listener =  new IZkDataListener() {
            public void handleDataChange(String s, Object o) throws Exception {
                System.out.println("--handleDataChange--");
            }
            public void handleDataDeleted(String s) throws Exception {
                LATCH.countDown();
            }
        };
        zkClient.subscribeDataChanges(this.beforePath,listener);
        if (!zkClient.exists(this.beforePath)) {
            return;
        }
        try {
            LATCH.await();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        zkClient.unsubscribeDataChanges(this.beforePath,listener);
    }

    @Override
    public void unLock() {
        zkClient.delete(currentPath);
    }
}

public class TestLock {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        int i = 0;
        while (i < 10) {
            People people = new People();
            people.start();
            i++;
        }
        System.out.println(People.totalMoney);
    }
    static class People extends Thread{
        private ZkListenerLock lock = new ZkListenerLock("order");
        private ZKExceptionLock lock2 = new ZKExceptionLock("order2");
        public static int totalMoney = 50;
        public void run(){
            try {
                //获取锁资源
                lock2.getLock();
                totalMoney--;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                //释放锁资源
                lock2.unLock();
            }
        }
    }
}