3D Analyst Tools(3D Analyst 工具)

3D Analyst 工具

工具里有又细分如下分类：

注：以下代码的参数需要另行配置，不能直接执行；Python2不支持中文变量！

1、3D 要素

# Process: 3D 内部

arcpy.Inside3D_3d("", "", 输出表, "SIMPLE")

# Process: 3D 差异

arcpy.Difference3D_3d("", "", 输出要素类, 输出表__2_)

# Process: 3D 相交

arcpy.Intersect3D_3d("", 输出要素类__2_, "", "SOLID")

# Process: 3D 线与多面体相交

arcpy.Intersect3DLineWithMultiPatch_3d("", "", "IDS_ONLY", 输出点, 输出线)

# Process: 3D 缓冲

arcpy.Buffer3D_3d("", 输出要素类__3_, "", "STRAIGHT", "20", "")

# Process: 3D 联合

arcpy.Union3D_3d("", 输出要素类__4_, "", "ENABLE", "ENABLE", 输出表__3_)

# Process: 3D 邻近

arcpy.Near3D_3d("", "", "", "NO_LOCATION", "NO_ANGLE", "NO_DELTA")

# Process: 依据属性实现要素转 3D

arcpy.FeatureTo3DByAttribute_3d("", 输出要素类__6_, "", "")

# Process: 封闭多面体

arcpy.EncloseMultiPatch_3d("", 输出多面体要素类, "0.15")

# Process: 是否为闭合 3D

arcpy.IsClosed3D_3d("")

# Process: 更新要素 Z

arcpy.UpdateFeatureZ_3d("", "", "LINEAR", "")

# Process: 最小包围体

arcpy.MinimumBoundingVolume_3d("", "", 输出要素类__8_, "CONVEX_HULL", "NONE", "", "NO_MBV_FIELDS")

# Process: 添加 Z 信息

arcpy.AddZInformation_3d("", "", "NO_FILTER")

# Process: 规则化建筑物覆盖区

arcpy.RegularizeBuildingFootprint_3d("", 输出要素类__10_, "RIGHT_ANGLES", "", "", "0.25", "1.5", "0.1", "1000000")

2、CityEngine

# Process: 基于 CityEngine 规则转换要素

arcpy.FeaturesFromCityEngineRules_3d("", "", 输出要素)

# Process: 导出为 3D Web 场景

arcpy.ExportTo3DWebScene_3d("", Web_场景)

3、功能性表面

# Process: 3D 线与表面相交

arcpy.Intersect3DLineWithSurface_3d("", "", 输出线, 输出点)

# Process: 插值 Shape

arcpy.InterpolateShape_3d("", "", 输出要素类, "", "1", "LINEAR", "DENSIFY", "0", "EXCLUDE")

# Process: 添加表面信息

arcpy.AddSurfaceInformation_3d("", "", "", "LINEAR", "", "1", "0", "NO_FILTER")

# Process: 表面体积

arcpy.SurfaceVolume_3d("", 输出文本文件, "ABOVE", "", "1", "0")

# Process: 重叠剖面

arcpy.StackProfile_3d("", "", 输出表, 输出图表名称)

4、可见性

# Process: 可见性

arcpy.Visibility_3d("", "", 输出栅格, 输出地平面以上的栅格, "FREQUENCY", "ZERO", "1", "FLAT_EARTH", "0.13", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "")

# Process: 天际线

arcpy.Skyline_3d("", 输出要素类, "", "1000 Meters", "0 Meters", "", "FULL_DETAIL", "0", "360", "1", "0 Meters", "NO_SEGMENT_SKYLINE", "100", "VERTICAL_ANGLE", "SKYLINE_MAXIMUM", "NO_CURVATURE", "NO_REFRACTION", "0.13", "0", "NO_CREATE_SILHOUETTES")

# Process: 天际线图

arcpy.SkylineGraph_3d("", "", "0", "NO_ADDITIONAL_FIELDS", 输出角度表, 输出图表名称)

# Process: 天际线障碍

arcpy.SkylineBarrier_3d("", "", 输出要素类__2_, "0 Meters", "0 Meters", "NO_CLOSED", "0 Meters", "NO_PROJECT_TO_PLANE")

# Process: 太阳阴影体

arcpy.SunShadowVolume_3d("", "2021/10/7 9:24:07", 输出要素类__3_, "ADJUSTED_FOR_DST", "China_Standard_Time", "", "0", "DAYS")

# Process: 构造视线

arcpy.ConstructSightLines_3d("", "", 输出, "<None>", "<None>", "<None>", "1", "NOT_OUTPUT_THE_DIRECTION")

# Process: 视域

arcpy.Viewshed_3d("", "", 输出栅格__2_, "1", "FLAT_EARTH", "0.13", 输出地平面以上的栅格__2_)

# Process: 视域 2

arcpy.Viewshed2_3d("", "", 输出栅格__3_, 输出地平面以上的栅格__3_, "FREQUENCY", "0 Meters", 输出观察点_区域关系表, "0.13", "0 Meters", "", "1 Meters", "", "GROUND", "", "GROUND", "0", "360", "90", "-90", "ALL_SIGHTLINES")

# Process: 视点分析

arcpy.ObserverPoints_3d("", "", 输出栅格__4_, "1", "FLAT_EARTH", "0.13", 输出地平面以上的栅格__4_)

# Process: 通视分析

arcpy.LineOfSight_3d("", "", 输出要素类__4_, 输出障碍点要素类, "NO_CURVATURE", "NO_REFRACTION", "0.13", "0", "")

# Process: 通视性

arcpy.Intervisibility_3d("", "", "VISIBLE")

5、数据管理

数据管理—LAS数据集

# Process: LAS 高度度量

arcpy.LasHeightMetrics_3d("", "", "height_", "", "", "2 Meters", "4", "20 Meters")

# Process: 使用要素设置 LAS 类代码

arcpy.SetLasClassCodesUsingFeatures_3d("", "", "NO_COMPUTE_STATS")

# Process: 分类 LAS 噪点

arcpy.ClassifyLasNoise_3d("", "ISOLATION", "CLASSIFY", "NO_WITHHELD", "NO_COMPUTE_STATS", "", "", "", "", "", "", "DEFAULT", "PROCESS_EXTENT", 输出要素类)

# Process: 分类 LAS 地面点

arcpy.ClassifyLasGround_3d("", "STANDARD", "RECLASSIFY_GROUND", "", "COMPUTE_STATS", "DEFAULT", "", "PROCESS_EXTENT")

# Process: 分类 LAS 建筑物

arcpy.ClassifyLasBuilding_3d("", "", "0 Unknown", "COMPUTE_STATS", "DEFAULT", "", "PROCESS_EXTENT", "", "RECLASSIFY_BUILDING", "NOT_PHOTOGRAMMETRIC_DATA", "STANDARD", "NO_CLASSIFY_ABOVE_ROOF", "", "")

# Process: 分类 LAS 重叠

arcpy.ClassifyLasOverlap_3d("", "", "DEFAULT", "PROCESS_EXTENT", "NO_COMPUTE_STATS")

# Process: 切片 LAS

arcpy.TileLas_3d("", "", "切片", 输出_LAS_数据集__3_, "COMPUTE_STATS", "", "", "NO_COMPRESSION", "REARRANGE_POINTS", "", "XY_COORDS", "250", "", "", "")

# Process: 按区域统计 LAS 点

arcpy.LasPointStatsByArea_3d("", "", "")

# Process: 按邻域查找 LAS 点

arcpy.LocateLasPointsByProximity_3d("", "", "", "COUNT", 输出要素类__2_, "MULTIPOINT", "", "NO_COMPUTE_STATS")

# Process: 按高度分类 LAS

arcpy.ClassifyLasByHeight_3d("", "GROUND", "3 5;4 25;5 50", "NONE", "NO_COMPUTE_STATS", "DEFAULT", "PROCESS_EXTENT", "")

# Process: 提取 LAS

arcpy.ExtractLas_3d("", "", "DEFAULT", "", "PROCESS_EXTENT", "", "MAINTAIN_VLR", "REARRANGE_POINTS", "COMPUTE_STATS", 输出_LAS_数据集__7_, "SAME_AS_INPUT")

# Process: 更改 LAS 类代码

arcpy.ChangeLasClassCodes_3d("", "", "NO_COMPUTE_STATS", "DEFAULT", "", "PROCESS_EXTENT")

# Process: 着色 LAS

arcpy.ColorizeLas_3d("", "", "", "", "_colorized", "1.4", "7", "NO_COMPRESSION", "REARRANGE_POINTS", "NO_COMPUTE_STATS", 输出_LAS_数据集__8_)

# Process: 稀疏化 LAS 点

arcpy.ThinLas_3d("", "", "3D", "", "", "CLOSEST_TO_CENTER", "", "thinned", 输出_LAS_数据集__9_, "", "", "", "", "", "", "NO_COMPRESSION", "MAINTAIN_VLR", "REARRANGE_POINTS", "NO_COMPUTE_STATS")

数据管理—Terrain数据集

# Process: 从 Terrain 中移除要素类

arcpy.RemoveFeatureClassFromTerrain_3d("", "")

# Process: 创建 Terrain

arcpy.CreateTerrain_3d("", "", "", "50000", "", "WINDOWSIZE", "ZMIN", "NONE", "1")

# Process: 删除 Terrain 点

arcpy.DeleteTerrainPoints_3d("", "", "")

# Process: 向 Terrain 添加要素类

arcpy.AddFeatureClassToTerrain_3d("", "")

# Process: 更改 Terrain 分辨率界限

arcpy.ChangeTerrainResolutionBounds_3d("", "", "", "", "OVERVIEW")

# Process: 更改 Terrain 参考比例

arcpy.ChangeTerrainReferenceScale_3d("", "", "")

# Process: 替换 Terrain 点

arcpy.ReplaceTerrainPoints_3d("", "", "", "")

# Process: 构建 Terrain

arcpy.BuildTerrain_3d("", "NO_UPDATE_EXTENT")

# Process: 添加 Terrain 金字塔等级

arcpy.AddTerrainPyramidLevel_3d("", "", "")

# Process: 移除 Terrain 金字塔等级

arcpy.RemoveTerrainPyramidLevel_3d("", "")

# Process: 追加 Terrain 点

arcpy.AppendTerrainPoints_3d("", "", "", "")

数据管理—TIN

# Process: 创建 TIN

arcpy.CreateTin_3d(输出_TIN, "", "", "DELAUNAY")

# Process: 复制 TIN

arcpy.CopyTin_3d("", 输出_TIN__2_, "CURRENT")

# Process: 描绘 TIN 数据区

arcpy.DelineateTinDataArea_3d("", "", "PERIMETER_ONLY")

# Process: 编辑 TIN

arcpy.EditTin_3d("", "", "DELAUNAY")

6、栅格插值

# Process: 克里金法

arcpy.Kriging_3d("", "", 输出表面栅格, "None #", "", "VARIABLE 12", 输出预测栅格数据的方差)

# Process: 反距离权重法

arcpy.Idw_3d("", "", 输出栅格, "", "2", "VARIABLE 12", "")

# Process: 含障碍的样条函数

arcpy.SplineWithBarriers_3d("", "", "", "", 输出栅格__2_, "0")

# Process: 地形转栅格

arcpy.TopoToRaster_3d("", 输出表面栅格__2_, "", "DEFAULT", "20", "", "", "ENFORCE", "CONTOUR", "20", "", "1", "0", "2.5", "100", 输出河流折线要素, 输出其余汇点要素, 输出诊断文件, 输出参数文件, "", 输出残差点要素, 输出河流和悬崖错误点要素, 输出等值线错误点要素)

# Process: 样条函数法

arcpy.Spline_3d("", "", 输出栅格__3_, "", "REGULARIZED", "0.1", "12")

# Process: 自然邻域法

arcpy.NaturalNeighbor_3d("", "", 输出栅格__4_, "")

# Process: 趋势面法

arcpy.Trend_3d("", "", 输出栅格__5_, "", "1", "LINEAR", 输出_RMS_文件)

# Process: 通过文件实现地形转栅格

arcpy.TopoToRasterByFile_3d("", 输出表面栅格__3_, 输出河流折线要素__2_, 输出其余汇点要素__2_, 输出残差点要素__2_, 输出河流和悬崖错误点要素__2_, 输出等值线错误点要素__2_)

7、栅格表面

# Process: 含障碍的等值线

arcpy.ContourWithBarriers_3d("", 输出等值线要素, "", "POLYLINES", "", "NO_EXPLICIT_VALUES_ONLY", "0", "", "0", "", "1")

# Process: 坡向

arcpy.Aspect_3d("", 输出栅格, "PLANAR", "METER")

# Process: 坡度

arcpy.Slope_3d("", 输出栅格__2_, "DEGREE", "1", "PLANAR", "METER")

# Process: 填挖方

arcpy.CutFill_3d("", "", 输出栅格__3_, "1")

# Process: 山体阴影

arcpy.HillShade_3d("", 输出栅格__4_, "315", "45", "NO_SHADOWS", "1")

# Process: 曲率

arcpy.Curvature_3d("", 输出曲率栅格, "1", 输出剖面曲线栅格, 输出平面曲线栅格)

# Process: 等值线

arcpy.Contour_3d("", 输出要素类, "", "0", "1", "CONTOUR", "")

# Process: 等值线列表

arcpy.ContourList_3d("", 输出折线要素, "")

8、栅格计算

# Process: 乘

arcpy.Times_3d("", "", 输出栅格)

# Process: 减

arcpy.Minus_3d("", "", 输出栅格__2_)

# Process: 加

arcpy.Plus_3d("", "", 输出栅格__3_)

# Process: 转为整型

arcpy.Int_3d("", 输出栅格__4_)

# Process: 转为浮点型

arcpy.Float_3d("", 输出栅格__5_)

# Process: 除

arcpy.Divide_3d("", "", 输出栅格__6_)

9、栅格重分类

# Process: 使用 ASCII 文件重分类

arcpy.ReclassByASCIIFile_3d("", "", 输出栅格, "DATA")

# Process: 使用表重分类

arcpy.ReclassByTable_3d("", "", "", "", "", 输出栅格__2_, "DATA")

# Process: 分割

arcpy.Slice_3d("", 输出栅格__3_, "", "EQUAL_INTERVAL", "1")

# Process: 查找表

arcpy.Lookup_3d("", "", 输出栅格__4_)

# Process: 重分类

arcpy.Reclassify_3d("", "", "", 输出栅格__5_, "DATA")

10、表面三角化

# Process: 在两个 TIN 间拉伸

arcpy.ExtrudeBetween_3d("", "", "", 输出要素类)

# Process: 定位异常值

arcpy.LocateOutliers_3d("", 输出要素类__2_, "NO_APPLY_HARD_LIMIT", "0", "0", "APPLY_COMPARISON_FILTER", "0", "150", "0.5", "2500")

# Process: 抽稀 TIN 结点

arcpy.DecimateTinNodes_3d("", 输出_TIN, "", "NO_BREAKLINES")

# Process: 表面坡向

arcpy.SurfaceAspect_3d("", 输出要素类__3_, "", "AspectCode", "0")

# Process: 表面坡度

arcpy.SurfaceSlope_3d("", 输出要素类__4_, "PERCENT", "", "SlopeCode", "1", "0")

# Process: 表面差异

arcpy.SurfaceDifference_3d("", "", 输出要素类__5_, "0", "0", 输出栅格, "10", "", "", "CLOSEST_TO_MEAN", "CLOSEST_TO_MEAN", "DEFAULT", "")

# Process: 表面等值线

arcpy.SurfaceContour_3d("", 输出要素类__6_, "", "0", "Contour", "0", "", "Index_Cont", "1", "0")

# Process: 面体积

arcpy.PolygonVolume_3d("", "", "", "BELOW", "Volume", "SArea", "0")

# Process: 面插值为多面体

arcpy.InterpolatePolyToPatch_3d("", "", 输出要素类__8_, "1024", "1", "Area", "SArea", "0")

11、转换

从LAS数据集转出

# Process: LAS 数据集转 TIN

arcpy.LasDatasetToTin_3d("", 输出_TIN, "NONE", "", "", "5000000", "1", "CLIP")

由Terrain转出

# Process: Terrain 转 TIN

arcpy.TerrainToTin_3d("", 输出_TIN, "0", "5000000", "CLIP")

# Process: Terrain 转栅格

arcpy.TerrainToRaster_3d("", 输出栅格, "FLOAT", "LINEAR", "OBSERVATIONS 250", "0")

# Process: Terrain 转点

arcpy.TerrainToPoints_3d("", 输出要素类, "0", "<NONE>", "MULTIPOINT")

由TIN转出

# Process: TIN 三角形

arcpy.TinTriangle_3d("", 输出要素类, "PERCENT", "1", "", "")

# Process: TIN 线

arcpy.TinLine_3d("", 输出要素类__2_, "Code")

# Process: TIN 结点

arcpy.TinNode_3d("", 输出要素类__3_, "", "Tag_Value")

# Process: TIN 范围

arcpy.TinDomain_3d("", 输出要素类__4_, "LINE")

# Process: TIN 转栅格

arcpy.TinRaster_3d("", 输出栅格, "FLOAT", "LINEAR", "OBSERVATIONS 250", "1")

# Process: TIN 边

arcpy.TinEdge_3d("", 输出要素类__5_, "DATA")

# Process: TIN 面标签

arcpy.TinPolygonTag_3d("", 输出要素类__6_, "Tag_Value")

由栅格转出

# Process: 栅格范围

arcpy.RasterDomain_3d("", 输出要素类, "LINE")

# Process: 栅格转 TIN

arcpy.RasterTin_3d("", 输出_TIN, "", "1500000", "1")

# Process: 栅格转多点

arcpy.RasterToMultipoint_3d("", 输出要素类__2_, 输出_VIP_表, "NO_THIN", "MIN", "1")

由要素类转出

# Process: 多面体覆盖区

arcpy.MultiPatchFootprint_3d("", 输出要素类, "")

# Process: 要素类 Z 转 ASCII

arcpy.FeatureClassZToASCII_3d("", "", "pf.txt", "GENERATE", "SPACE", "AUTOMATIC", "3", "DECIMAL_POINT")

# Process: 3D 图层转要素类

arcpy.Layer3DToFeatureClass_3d("", 输出要素类__2_, "")

巴特西

3D Analyst Tools(3D Analyst 工具)

3D Analyst 工具

1、3D 要素

2、CityEngine

3、功能性表面

4、可见性

5、数据管理

数据管理—LAS数据集

数据管理—Terrain数据集

数据管理—TIN

6、栅格插值

7、栅格表面

8、栅格计算

9、栅格重分类

10、表面三角化

11、转换

从LAS数据集转出

由Terrain转出

由TIN转出

由栅格转出

由要素类转出

最新文章

热门文章