vscode编辑器配置C语言编译运行环境

1.安装C/C++插件

2.安装编译环境，这里选择MinGW（http://mingw.org/ ）

选择一个安装目录，如：E:\workspace\MinGW

mingw32-gcc开头的（包括了mingw32-gcc-g++等）、mingw32-gdb开头的全部选择“Mark for Installation”

下载

3.将MinGW添加到系统环境变量中（添加到Path中）

4.打开VS Code,新建一个文件夹或者打开一个文件夹如：Demo

在里面新建一个1.c文件

#include <stdio.h>

int main()

{

    printf("Welcome to 中国！！！");

    return ;

}

#include<stdio.h>会出现提示的黄色小灯泡符号，点击它，然后点击“Add include path to settings”按钮, 将生成并打开一c_cpp_properties.json 文件，编辑这个json文件，添加c/c++头文件的路径进去：（按照如下模拟配置）

c_cpp_properties.json

{

    "configurations": [

        {

            "name": "Win32",

            "includePath": [

                "E:/workspace/MinGW/include/*",

                "E:/workspace/MinGW/lib/gcc/mingw32/6.3.0/include/*",

                "E:/workspace/MinGW/lib/gcc/mingw32/6.3.0/include/c++/*",

                "E:/workspace/MinGW/lib/gcc/mingw32/6.3.0/include/c++/mingw32/*",

                "E:/workspace/MinGW/lib/gcc/mingw32/6.3.0/include/c++/backward/*",

                "${workspaceRoot}"

            ],

            "defines": [

                "_DEBUG",

                "UNICODE"

            ],

            "intelliSenseMode": "msvc-x64",

            "browse": {

                "path": [

                    "E:/workspace/MinGW/include/*",

                    "E:/workspace/MinGW/lib/gcc/mingw32/6.3.0/include/*",

                    "E:/workspace/MinGW/lib/gcc/mingw32/6.3.0/include/c++/*",

                    "E:/workspace/MinGW/lib/gcc/mingw32/6.3.0/include/c++/mingw32/*",

                    "E:/workspace/MinGW/lib/gcc/mingw32/6.3.0/include/c++/backward/*",

                    "${workspaceRoot}"

                ],

                "limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,

                "databaseFilename": ""

            }

        }

    ],

    "version":

}

5.设置任务配置

在弹出的选择栏中选择”Others“，选择后会创建并打开一个task.jason的配置文件, 修改如下：

{

    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558

    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format

    "version": "2.0.0",

    "tasks": [

        {

            "label": "echo",

            "type": "shell",

            "command": "gcc ",

            "args": ["-g", "${file}", "-o", "${workspaceRoot}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"],

        }

    ]

}

6.设置调试

编辑launch.json

{

    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。

    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。

    // 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387

    "version": "0.2.0",

    "configurations": [

        {

            "name": "(gdb) Launch",

            "type": "cppdbg",

            "request": "launch",

            "program": "${workspaceRoot}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",

            "args": [],

            "stopAtEntry": false,

            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",

            "environment": [],

            "externalConsole": true,

            "MIMode": "gdb",

            "miDebuggerPath": "E:/workspace/MinGW/bin/gdb.exe",

            "setupCommands": [

                {

                    "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",

                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",

                    "ignoreFailures": true

                }

            ]

        }

    ]

}

7.运行 ctrl+alt+n

巴特西

vscode编辑器配置C语言编译运行环境

最新文章

热门文章