Hidden String(深搜)
2024-08-28 13:15:42
Hidden String
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 262144/262144 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 1679 Accepted Submission(s): 591
Problem Description
Today is the 1st anniversary of BestCoder. Soda, the contest manager, gets a string s of length n. He wants to find three nonoverlapping substrings s[l1..r1], s[l2..r2], s[l3..r3] that:
1. 1≤l1≤r1<l2≤r2<l3≤r3≤n
2. The concatenation of s[l1..r1], s[l2..r2], s[l3..r3] is "anniversary".
1. 1≤l1≤r1<l2≤r2<l3≤r3≤n
2. The concatenation of s[l1..r1], s[l2..r2], s[l3..r3] is "anniversary".
Input
There are multiple test cases. The first line of input contains an integer T (1≤T≤100), indicating the number of test cases. For each test case:
There's a line containing a string s (1≤|s|≤100) consisting of lowercase English letters.
There's a line containing a string s (1≤|s|≤100) consisting of lowercase English letters.
Output
For each test case, output "YES" (without the quotes) if Soda can find such thress substrings, otherwise output "NO" (without the quotes).
Sample Input
2
annivddfdersewwefary
nniversarya
annivddfdersewwefary
nniversarya
Sample Output
YES
NO
NO
题意:给你一个串,要匹配anniversary,字段数不得大于3;
题解:吐槽一下,为毛是大于等于11就ac,大于等于12就wa,错了N次。。。。。明明长度是11但是就应该到12
的啊。。。
思路:从当前开始向后匹配;匹配完成就往下深搜,当匹配段数大于3
的时候就结束当前深搜。。。
代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define mem(x,y) memset(x,y,sizeof(x))
#define SI(x) scanf("%d",&x)
#define SL(x) scanf("%lld",&x)
#define PI(x) printf("%d",x)
#define PL(x) printf("%lld",x)
#define P_ printf(" ")
#define T_T while(T--)
typedef long long LL;
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
char s[110];
char a[20]="anniversary";
int ans,len;
void dfs(int p1,int p2,int num){
if(num>3)return;
if(p2>=11){
// printf("%d\n",num);
ans=1;return;
}
// printf("%d\n",len);
// if(p1>len)return;
int x,y;
for(int i=p1;i<len;i++){
x=i;y=p2;
while(s[x]==a[y])x++,y++;
// printf("%d",y);
if(x!=i)dfs(x,y,num+1);
else dfs(x+1,y,num+1);
}
}
int main(){
int T;
SI(T);
T_T{
ans=0;
scanf("%s",s);
len=strlen(s);
dfs(0,0,0);
if(ans)puts("YES");
else puts("NO");
}
return 0;
}
java:
package com.lanqiao.week1; import java.util.Scanner; public class hdu5311 {
private static Scanner cin = null;
static{
cin = new Scanner(System.in);
}
static char[] mstr = "anniversary".toCharArray();
static boolean ans;
private static void dfs(int m, int s, int cnt, char[] str){ //System.out.println(m + "-->" + s + "-->" + cnt);
if(cnt > 3)return;
if(m >= mstr.length){
ans = true;
return;
}
for(int i = s; i < str.length; i++){
int si = i, mi = m;
while(mi < mstr.length && si < str.length && mstr[mi] == str[si]){
mi++;
si++;
}
if(si != i){
dfs(mi, si, cnt + 1, str);
} }
} public static void main(String[] args) {
int T;
T = cin.nextInt();
while(T-- > 0){
String str = cin.next();
ans = false;
dfs(0, 0, 0, str.toCharArray()); if(ans){
System.out.println("YES");
}else{
System.out.println("NO");
}
}
}
}
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