总结下基于uwsgi+Nginx下django项目生产环境的部署

准备条件：

.确保有一个能够用runserver正常启动的django项目

.项目已上传到linuxlinux上已部署好python3环境，且已安装好项目所需的模块

安装uwsgi

pip3 install uwsgi

第一步：进入django项目

第二步：命令测试启动

  ln -s  /usr/local/python3/bin/uwsgi /usr/bin/

 至此，uwsgi+django就完美结合了，但是，光有uwsgi还不够，uwsgi处理动态请求能力高，但对于静态请求（如static文件，css,js文件等）处理能力差，此时就要结合nginx一起使用

yum -y install nginx  （如果不行，自己更换repo）

然后将nginx放置到/local/bin目录下

nginx: [error] open() "/data/server/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" failed (: No such file or directory)

[root@localhost s14]# nginx -c /data/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

目录如下

ss

|---manage.py

|---templates

|---static

|---db.sqlite3

|---cmdb

    s14

    ├── __init__.py

    ├── __pycache__? ??

    ├── settings.py

    ├── urls.py

    └── wsgi.py

mkdir /root/tools/tmp/

cd /root/tools/tmp

vim uwsgi.ini

   [uwsgi]

   http=:

   chdir=/root/tools/ss/

   master=true

   processes=

   threads=

   #module=s14.wsgi

   wsgi-file=s14/wsgi.py

   #module 和 wsgi-file二选一就好

   static-map=/static=/root/tools/ss/static

   daemonize=/root/tools/tmp/uwsgi.log

 uwsgi --ini uwsgi.ini

Django需要配置

settings.py  ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']

chmod  -R 项目路径(/root/tools/ss)

nginx配置如下  主要添加 user root和upstream还有server{内容}  注意下static静态文件 #号里面的内容是网上用的 可是试过 不可行 暂时没找到原因 用proxy_pass吧

user root;

worker_processes  ;

events {

    worker_connections  ;

}

http {

    include       mime.types;

    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    sendfile        on;

    keepalive_timeout  ; 

    upstream django_monitor {

        server 127.0.0.1:;

        }   

    server {

        listen       ;

        server_name  localhost;

        location / {

            root   html;

            index  index.html index.htm;

        }

        error_page        /50x.html;

        location = /50x.html {

            root   html;

        }

    }   

    server {

        listen ;

        server_name 10.0.18.136;

        charset utf-;

        location / {

            #uwsgi_pass django_ocean_monitor;

            #uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:;

            #include /data/server/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params;

            proxy_pass http://django_monitor;

            proxy_set_header Host $host;

            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;

        }

        location /static {

        alias /root/tools/s14/static/;

        }

    }

    server {

        listen ;

        server_name 10.0.18.136;

        location / {

            proxy_pass http://django_text;

            proxy_set_header Host $host;

            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;

        }

    }

}