【Linux开发】如何查看Linux kernel的内置模块驱动列表和进程ID

标签：【Linux开发】

命令：

cat /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/modules.builtin

列举出的列表如下：

kernel/kernel/configs.ko

kernel/fs/binfmt_misc.ko

kernel/fs/binfmt_script.ko

kernel/fs/mbcache.ko

kernel/fs/cramfs/cramfs.ko

kernel/fs/ext2/ext2.ko

kernel/fs/ext3/ext3.ko

kernel/fs/ext4/ext4.ko

kernel/fs/fat/fat.ko

kernel/fs/fat/vfat.ko

kernel/fs/fat/msdos.ko

kernel/fs/jbd/jbd.ko

kernel/fs/jbd2/jbd2.ko

kernel/fs/jffs2/jffs2.ko

kernel/fs/lockd/lockd.ko

kernel/fs/nfs/nfs.ko

kernel/fs/nfs/nfsv2.ko

kernel/fs/nfs/nfsv3.ko

kernel/fs/nfs/nfsv4.ko

kernel/fs/nfs_common/nfs_acl.ko

kernel/fs/nls/nls_base.ko

kernel/fs/nls/nls_cp437.ko

kernel/fs/nls/nls_iso8859-1.ko

kernel/fs/quota/quota_v2.ko

kernel/fs/quota/quota_tree.ko

kernel/fs/ubifs/ubifs.ko

kernel/crypto/crypto.ko

kernel/crypto/crypto_wq.ko

kernel/crypto/crypto_algapi.ko

kernel/crypto/aead.ko

kernel/crypto/crypto_blkcipher.ko

kernel/crypto/chainiv.ko

kernel/crypto/eseqiv.ko

kernel/crypto/crypto_hash.ko

kernel/crypto/pcompress.ko

kernel/crypto/cryptomgr.ko

kernel/crypto/hmac.ko

kernel/crypto/md5.ko

kernel/crypto/sha1_generic.ko

kernel/crypto/sha256_generic.ko

kernel/crypto/sha512_generic.ko

kernel/crypto/ecb.ko

kernel/crypto/des_generic.ko

kernel/crypto/aes_generic.ko

kernel/crypto/arc4.ko

kernel/crypto/deflate.ko

kernel/crypto/michael_mic.ko

kernel/crypto/crc32c.ko

kernel/crypto/crct10dif_common.ko

kernel/crypto/crct10dif_generic.ko

kernel/crypto/lzo.ko

kernel/crypto/rng.ko

kernel/crypto/krng.ko

kernel/crypto/af_alg.ko

kernel/crypto/algif_hash.ko

kernel/crypto/algif_skcipher.ko

kernel/block/deadline-iosched.ko

kernel/block/cfq-iosched.ko

kernel/drivers/ata/libata.ko

kernel/drivers/ata/ahci_platform.ko

kernel/drivers/ata/libahci.ko

kernel/drivers/ata/sata_ti.ko

kernel/drivers/base/firmware_class.ko

kernel/drivers/base/regmap/regmap-i2c.ko

kernel/drivers/base/regmap/regmap-mmio.ko

kernel/drivers/block/brd.ko

kernel/drivers/block/loop.ko

kernel/drivers/bus/omap-ocp2scp.ko

kernel/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.ko

kernel/drivers/bus/omap_l3_noc.ko

kernel/drivers/char/hw_random/rng-core.ko

kernel/drivers/char/hw_random/omap-rng.ko

kernel/drivers/connector/cn.ko

kernel/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_stats.ko

kernel/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_performance.ko

kernel/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_powersave.ko

kernel/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_userspace.ko

kernel/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.ko

kernel/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_conservative.ko

kernel/drivers/cpufreq/freq_table.ko

kernel/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.ko

kernel/drivers/crypto/omap-sham.ko

kernel/drivers/crypto/omap-aes.ko

kernel/drivers/crypto/omap-des.ko

kernel/drivers/dma/virt-dma.ko

kernel/drivers/dma/omap-dma.ko

kernel/drivers/dma/cppi41.ko

kernel/drivers/extcon/of_extcon.ko

kernel/drivers/extcon/extcon-class.ko

kernel/drivers/extcon/extcon-palmas.ko

kernel/drivers/extcon/extcon-gpio-usbvid.ko

kernel/drivers/gpio/gpio-pca953x.ko

kernel/drivers/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.ko

kernel/drivers/gpio/gpio-twl4030.ko

kernel/drivers/hid/hid.ko

kernel/drivers/hid/hid-generic.ko

kernel/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbhid.ko

kernel/drivers/hwmon/hwmon.ko

kernel/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.ko

kernel/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.ko

kernel/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-omap.ko

kernel/drivers/input/input-core.ko

kernel/drivers/input/matrix-keymap.ko

kernel/drivers/input/mousedev.ko

kernel/drivers/input/joydev.ko

kernel/drivers/input/evdev.ko

kernel/drivers/input/keyboard/atkbd.ko

kernel/drivers/input/keyboard/gpio_keys.ko

kernel/drivers/input/keyboard/matrix_keypad.ko

kernel/drivers/input/keyboard/twl4030_keypad.ko

kernel/drivers/input/misc/twl4030-pwrbutton.ko

kernel/drivers/input/misc/uinput.ko

kernel/drivers/input/mouse/psmouse.ko

kernel/drivers/input/touchscreen/ads7846.ko

kernel/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.ko

kernel/drivers/input/touchscreen/ti_am335x_tsc.ko

kernel/drivers/input/serio/serio.ko

kernel/drivers/input/serio/serport.ko

kernel/drivers/input/serio/libps2.ko

kernel/drivers/leds/led-class.ko

kernel/drivers/leds/leds-gpio.ko

kernel/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-timer.ko

kernel/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-oneshot.ko

kernel/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-heartbeat.ko

kernel/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-backlight.ko

kernel/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-gpio.ko

kernel/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-default-on.ko

kernel/drivers/mailbox/omap-mailbox.ko

kernel/drivers/mailbox/mailbox_omap2.ko

kernel/drivers/media/media.ko

kernel/drivers/media/i2c/ov2659.ko

kernel/drivers/media/platform/ti-vpfe/vpfe_capture.ko

kernel/drivers/media/platform/ti-vpfe/am437x_isif.ko

kernel/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videodev.ko

kernel/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.ko

kernel/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dv-timings.ko

kernel/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.ko

kernel/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-memops.ko

kernel/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-dma-contig.ko

kernel/drivers/mfd/ti_am335x_tscadc.ko

kernel/drivers/mfd/tps65217.ko

kernel/drivers/mfd/mfd-core.ko

kernel/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93cx6.ko

kernel/drivers/misc/ti-st/st_drv.ko

kernel/drivers/mmc/card/mmc_block.ko

kernel/drivers/mmc/card/sdio_uart.ko

kernel/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_core.ko

kernel/drivers/mmc/host/omap.ko

kernel/drivers/mmc/host/omap_hsmmc.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/mtd.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/ofpart.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/mtd_blkdevs.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/mtdblock.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/mtdoops.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/chips/chipreg.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_probe.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/chips/gen_probe.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/devices/elm.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/nand/nand.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ids.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.ko

kernel/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.ko

kernel/drivers/net/mii.ko

kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851.ko

kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851_mll.ko

kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smc91x.ko

kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/smsc911x.ko

kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.ko

kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_cpdma.ko

kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/ti_cpsw.ko

kernel/drivers/net/phy/libphy.ko

kernel/drivers/net/phy/smsc.ko

kernel/drivers/net/phy/at803x.ko

kernel/drivers/net/usb/asix.ko

kernel/drivers/net/usb/ax88179_178a.ko

kernel/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ether.ko

kernel/drivers/net/usb/r815x.ko

kernel/drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.ko

kernel/drivers/net/usb/net1080.ko

kernel/drivers/net/usb/cdc_subset.ko

kernel/drivers/net/usb/zaurus.ko

kernel/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.ko

kernel/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.ko

kernel/drivers/of/of_mdio.ko

kernel/drivers/of/of_pci.ko

kernel/drivers/of/of_pci_irq.ko

kernel/drivers/phy/phy-core.ko

kernel/drivers/phy/phy-omap-control.ko

kernel/drivers/phy/phy-omap-usb2.ko

kernel/drivers/phy/phy-omap-pipe3.ko

kernel/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-single.ko

kernel/drivers/pps/pps_core.ko

kernel/drivers/ptp/ptp.ko

kernel/drivers/pwm/pwm-tiecap.ko

kernel/drivers/pwm/pwm-tiehrpwm.ko

kernel/drivers/regulator/fixed.ko

kernel/drivers/regulator/palmas-regulator.ko

kernel/drivers/regulator/pbias-regulator.ko

kernel/drivers/regulator/tps65023-regulator.ko

kernel/drivers/regulator/tps6507x-regulator.ko

kernel/drivers/regulator/tps65217-regulator.ko

kernel/drivers/regulator/tps65218-regulator.ko

kernel/drivers/regulator/tps65910-regulator.ko

kernel/drivers/regulator/twl-regulator.ko

kernel/drivers/regulator/ti-avs-class0-regulator.ko

kernel/drivers/rtc/rtc-omap.ko

kernel/drivers/rtc/rtc-palmas.ko

kernel/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.ko

kernel/drivers/scsi/scsi_mod.ko

kernel/drivers/scsi/sd_mod.ko

kernel/drivers/spi/spi-omap2-mcspi.ko

kernel/drivers/spi/spi-ti-qspi.ko

kernel/drivers/thermal/thermal_sys.ko

kernel/drivers/thermal/ti-soc-thermal/ti-soc-thermal.ko

kernel/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.ko

kernel/drivers/tty/serial/omap-serial.ko

kernel/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.ko

kernel/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_pci.ko

kernel/drivers/usb/usb-common.ko

kernel/drivers/usb/class/cdc-wdm.ko

kernel/drivers/usb/core/usbcore.ko

kernel/drivers/usb/gadget/udc-core.ko

kernel/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.ko

kernel/drivers/usb/host/ehci-pci.ko

kernel/drivers/usb/host/ehci-omap.ko

kernel/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hcd.ko

kernel/drivers/usb/mon/usbmon.ko

kernel/drivers/usb/phy/phy-generic.ko

kernel/drivers/usb/phy/phy-am335x-control.ko

kernel/drivers/usb/phy/phy-am335x.ko

kernel/drivers/usb/storage/usb-storage.ko

kernel/drivers/video/fb.ko

kernel/drivers/video/cfbfillrect.ko

kernel/drivers/video/cfbcopyarea.ko

kernel/drivers/video/cfbimgblt.ko

kernel/drivers/video/da8xx-fb.ko

kernel/drivers/video/da8xx-tda998x-hdmi.ko

kernel/drivers/video/backlight/lcd.ko

kernel/drivers/video/backlight/platform_lcd.ko

kernel/drivers/video/backlight/backlight.ko

kernel/drivers/video/backlight/generic_bl.ko

kernel/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.ko

kernel/drivers/video/console/fbcon.ko

kernel/drivers/video/console/bitblit.ko

kernel/drivers/video/console/softcursor.ko

kernel/drivers/video/console/tileblit.ko

kernel/drivers/video/console/fbcon_rotate.ko

kernel/drivers/video/console/fbcon_cw.ko

kernel/drivers/video/console/fbcon_ud.ko

kernel/drivers/video/console/fbcon_ccw.ko

kernel/drivers/video/omap2/displays-new/encoder-tfp410.ko

kernel/drivers/video/omap2/displays-new/encoder-tpd12s015.ko

kernel/drivers/video/omap2/displays-new/dra-evm-encoder-tpd12s015.ko

kernel/drivers/video/omap2/displays-new/encoder-sil9022.ko

kernel/drivers/video/omap2/displays-new/connector-dvi.ko

kernel/drivers/video/omap2/displays-new/connector-hdmi.ko

kernel/drivers/video/omap2/displays-new/panel-dpi.ko

kernel/drivers/video/omap2/displays-new/panel-tfcs9700.ko

kernel/drivers/video/omap2/dss/omapdss.ko

kernel/drivers/video/omap2/omapfb/omapfb.ko

kernel/drivers/w1/wire.ko

kernel/drivers/watchdog/omap_wdt.ko

kernel/drivers/watchdog/twl4030_wdt.ko

kernel/arch/arm/oprofile/oprofile.ko

kernel/net/8021q/vlan_core.ko

kernel/net/8021q/8021q.ko

kernel/net/dns_resolver/dns_resolver.ko

kernel/net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.ko

kernel/net/key/af_key.ko

kernel/net/packet/af_packet.ko

kernel/net/rfkill/rfkill.ko

kernel/net/sunrpc/sunrpc.ko

kernel/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_rpcgss.ko

kernel/net/unix/unix.ko

kernel/net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.ko

kernel/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.ko

kernel/lib/bitrev.ko

kernel/lib/crc-ccitt.ko

kernel/lib/crc16.ko

kernel/lib/crc-t10dif.ko

kernel/lib/crc-itu-t.ko

kernel/lib/crc32.ko

kernel/lib/crc7.ko

kernel/lib/libcrc32c.ko

kernel/lib/bch.ko

kernel/lib/oid_registry.ko

kernel/lib/fonts/font.ko

kernel/lib/lzo/lzo_compress.ko

kernel/lib/lzo/lzo_decompress.ko

kernel/lib/zlib_deflate/zlib_deflate.ko

kernel/lib/zlib_inflate/zlib_inflate.ko

这里面我要找的实际上是：

kernel/drivers/media/i2c/ov2659.ko

查看进程ID：

root@am437x-evm:~# ps

  PID USER       VSZ STAT COMMAND

    1 root      1324 S    init [5]

    2 root         0 SW   [kthreadd]

    3 root         0 SW   [ksoftirqd/0]

    5 root         0 SW<  [kworker/0:0H]

    6 root         0 SW   [kworker/u2:0]

    7 root         0 SW<  [khelper]

    8 root         0 SW   [kdevtmpfs]

    9 root         0 SW   [kworker/u2:1]

   49 root         0 SW   [kworker/0:1]

  265 root         0 SW<  [writeback]

  267 root         0 SW<  [bioset]

  269 root         0 SW<  [kblockd]

  361 root         0 SW<  [ata_sff]

  371 root         0 SW   [khubd]

  480 root         0 SW<  [rpciod]

  495 root         0 SW   [kswapd0]

  496 root         0 SW   [fsnotify_mark]

  497 root         0 SW<  [nfsiod]

  498 root         0 SW<  [crypto]

  575 root         0 SW<  [OMAP UART0]

  652 root         0 SW   [spi32766]

  735 root         0 SW<  [kpsmoused]

  765 root         0 SW   [irq/262-mmc1]

  793 root         0 SW   [mmcqd/0]

  794 root         0 SW   [mmcqd/0boot0]

  799 root         0 SW   [mmcqd/0boot1]

  833 root         0 SW<  [deferwq]

  834 root         0 SW   [irq/102-44e0b00]

  843 root         0 SW   [irq/39-tps65218]

  864 root         0 SW   [irq/103-4802a00]

  880 root         0 SW   [mmcqd/1]

  902 root         0 SW<  [kworker/0:1H]

  903 root         0 SW   [kworker/0:2]

  904 root         0 SW   [jbd2/mmcblk0p2-]

  905 root         0 SW<  [ext4-rsv-conver]

  936 root      2620 S    /lib/udev/udevd -d

 1280 root         0 SW<  [cryptodev_queue]

 1394 root      1836 S    udhcpc -R -n -p /var/run/udhcpc.eth0.pid -i eth0

 1414 messageb  2304 S    /usr/bin/dbus-daemon --system

 1428 root      2016 S    /usr/sbin/dropbear -r /etc/dropbear/dropbear_rsa_hos

 1431 root      1836 S    /usr/sbin/telnetd

 1442 root      1836 S    /sbin/syslogd -n -O /var/log/messages

 1443 root      1836 S    /sbin/klogd -n

 1447 nobody    2256 S    /usr/sbin/thttpd -d /srv/www -p 8080

 1486 root         0 SW<  [pvr_timer]

 1508 root         0 SW<  [pvr_workqueue]

 1512 root      2888 S    /usr/sbin/lighttpd -f /etc/lighttpd.conf

 1594 root      2672 S    -sh

 1595 root      1572 S    /sbin/getty 38400 tty1

 1598 root      2616 S    /lib/udev/udevd -d

 1602 root      2616 S    /lib/udev/udevd -d

 1603 root      2444 S    /usr/sbin/dropbear -r /etc/dropbear/dropbear_rsa_hos

 1612 root      2212 S    sh -c test -f /etc/profile && . /etc/profile;test -f

 1620 root     36588 R    /home/root//v4lCameraGui2 -qws

 1871 root      2124 R    ps

root@am437x-evm:~# kill 1620

通过上面的方法可以在shell中关闭掉某一个进程。

2016-08-26 15:58

张朋艺 pyzhangBIT2010@126.com