1、新增pom依赖

除了按照《quartz2.3.0系列目录——带您由浅入深全面掌握quartz2.3.0》添加依赖之外，pom.xml里新增加依赖：

<dependency>

            <groupId>opensymphony</groupId>

            <artifactId>quartz-all</artifactId>

            <version>1.6.3</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

            <groupId>javax.transaction</groupId>

            <artifactId>jta</artifactId>

            <version>1.1</version>

</dependency>

2、quartz.properties配置

#============================================================================

# Configure Main Scheduler Properties

#============================================================================

org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName: TestScheduler

org.quartz.scheduler.instanceId: AUTO

#============================================================================

# Configure ThreadPool

#============================================================================

org.quartz.threadPool.class: org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool

org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount: 3

org.quartz.threadPool.threadPriority: 5

#============================================================================

# Configure JobStore

#============================================================================

org.quartz.jobStore.misfireThreshold: 60000

org.quartz.jobStore.class: org.quartz.simpl.RAMJobStore

#============================================================================

# Configure Plugins

#============================================================================

org.quartz.plugin.triggHistory.class: org.quartz.plugins.history.LoggingJobHistoryPlugin

org.quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.class: org.quartz.plugins.xml.XMLSchedulingDataProcessorPlugin

org.quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.fileNames: quartz_data.xml

org.quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.failOnFileNotFound: true

org.quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.scanInterval: 120

org.quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.wrapInUserTransaction: false

3、quartz_data.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<job-scheduling-data xmlns="http://www.quartz-scheduler.org/xml/JobSchedulingData"

    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.quartz-scheduler.org/xml/JobSchedulingData http://www.quartz-scheduler.org/xml/job_scheduling_data_1_8.xsd"

    version="1.8">

    <pre-processing-commands>

        <delete-jobs-in-group>*</delete-jobs-in-group>  <!-- 清除调度器中的所有作业 -->

        <delete-triggers-in-group>*</delete-triggers-in-group> <!-- 清除调度器中的所有触发器 -->

    </pre-processing-commands>

    <processing-directives>

        <!-- 如果调度程序中有任何同名的作业/触发器(与此文件中相同)，会覆盖它们 -->

        <overwrite-existing-data>true</overwrite-existing-data>

        <!-- 如果调度程序中有任何同名的作业/触发器(与此文件中相同)，并且覆盖为false，则忽略它们，而不是生成错误 -->

        <ignore-duplicates>false</ignore-duplicates>

    </processing-directives>

    <schedule>

        <job>

            <name>TestJob1</name>

            <job-class>org.quartz.examples.example10.SimpleJob</job-class>

        </job>

        <job>

            <name>TestDurableJob</name>

            <job-class>org.quartz.examples.example10.SimpleJob</job-class>

            <durability>true</durability>

            <recover>false</recover>

        </job>

        <trigger>

            <simple>

                <name>TestSimpleTrigger1AtFiveSecondInterval</name>

                <job-name>TestJob1</job-name>

                <repeat-count>-1</repeat-count> <!-- repeat indefinitely  -->

                <repeat-interval>5000</repeat-interval>  <!--  every 5 seconds -->

            </simple>

        </trigger>

        <job>

            <name>TestJob2</name>

            <group>GroupOfTestJob2</group>

            <description>This is the description of TestJob2</description>

            <job-class>org.quartz.examples.example10.SimpleJob</job-class>

            <durability>false</durability>

            <recover>true</recover>

            <job-data-map>

                <entry>

                    <key>someKey</key>

                    <value>someValue</value>

                </entry>

                <entry>

                    <key>someOtherKey</key>

                    <value>someOtherValue</value>

                </entry>

            </job-data-map>

        </job>

        <trigger>

            <simple>

                <name>TestSimpleTrigger2AtTenSecondIntervalAndFiveRepeats</name>

                <group>GroupOfTestJob2Triggers</group>

                <job-name>TestJob2</job-name>

                <job-group>GroupOfTestJob2</job-group>

                <start-time>2010-02-09T10:15:00</start-time>

                <misfire-instruction>MISFIRE_INSTRUCTION_RESCHEDULE_NOW_WITH_EXISTING_REPEAT_COUNT</misfire-instruction>

                <repeat-count>5</repeat-count>

                <repeat-interval>10000</repeat-interval>

            </simple>

        </trigger>

        <trigger>

            <cron>

                <name>TestCronTrigger2AtEveryMinute</name>

                <group>GroupOfTestJob2Triggers</group>

                <job-name>TestJob2</job-name>

                <job-group>GroupOfTestJob2</job-group>

                <job-data-map>

                    <entry>

                        <key>someKey</key>

                        <value>overriddenValue</value>

                    </entry>

                    <entry>

                        <key>someOtherKey</key>

                        <value>someOtherOverriddenValue</value>

                    </entry>

                </job-data-map>

                <cron-expression>0 * * ? * *</cron-expression>

            </cron>

        </trigger>

        <trigger>

            <cron>

                <name>TestCronTrigger2AtEveryMinuteOnThe45thSecond</name>

                <group>GroupOfTestJob2Triggers</group>

                <job-name>TestJob2</job-name>

                <job-group>GroupOfTestJob2</job-group>

                <start-time>2010-02-09T12:26:00.0</start-time>

                <end-time>2012-02-09T12:26:00.0</end-time>

                <misfire-instruction>MISFIRE_INSTRUCTION_SMART_POLICY</misfire-instruction>

                <cron-expression>45 * * ? * *</cron-expression>

                <time-zone>America/Los_Angeles</time-zone>

            </cron>

        </trigger>

    </schedule>

</job-scheduling-data>

4、任务类，xml配置文件里指向的job任务类

package org.quartz.examples.example10;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.Set;

import org.quartz.Job;

import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;

import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;

import org.quartz.JobKey;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**

 * job任务类

 */

public class SimpleJob implements Job {

    private static Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SimpleJob.class);

    // 必须要有public修饰的无参构造函数

    public SimpleJob() {

    }

    // 定时器执行方法

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

    public void execute(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException {

        JobKey jobKey = context.getJobDetail().getKey();

        LOG.info("--------- job任务执行: " + jobKey + " executing at " + new Date() + ", fired by: "

                + context.getTrigger().getKey());

        if (context.getMergedJobDataMap().size() > 0) {

            Set<String> keys = context.getMergedJobDataMap().keySet();

            for (String key : keys) {

                String val = context.getMergedJobDataMap().getString(key);

                LOG.info("--------- job任务执行。 - jobDataMap entry: " + key + " = " + val);

            }

        }

        context.setResult("hello");

    }

}

5、PlugInExample调度器类

package org.quartz.examples.example10;

import org.quartz.Scheduler;

import org.quartz.SchedulerFactory;

import org.quartz.SchedulerMetaData;

import org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**

 * 这个示例将生成大量要运行的作业

 */

public class PlugInExample {

    public void run() throws Exception {

        Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PlugInExample.class);

        // 初始化一个调度工厂，并实例化一个调度类

        SchedulerFactory sf = new StdSchedulerFactory();

        Scheduler sched = null;

        try {

            sched = sf.getScheduler();

        } catch (NoClassDefFoundError e) {

            log.error(" 无法加载类——很可能类路径上没有jta.jar。 如果在examples/lib文件夹中没有，请将它添加到这里，以便运行这个示例。", e);

            return;

        }

        log.info("----------- 不调度任何作业——依赖于XML定义 ");

        sched.start();

        Thread.sleep(300L * 1000L);

        sched.shutdown(true);

        SchedulerMetaData metaData = sched.getMetaData();

        log.info("Executed " + metaData.getNumberOfJobsExecuted() + " jobs.");

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        PlugInExample example = new PlugInExample();

        example.run();

    }

}

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