<div>

    <form action="/detail" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">

        <p><span>性别=</span>

            男：<input type="radio" name="gender" value="male">

            女：<input type="radio" name="gender" value="female" checked="checked">

        </p>

        <p><span>爱好=</span>

            香蕉：<input type="checkbox" name="favor" value="banana">

            苹果：<input type="checkbox" name="favor" value="apple">

        </p>

        <select name="area" multiple>

            <option value="bj">北京</option>

            <option value="sh">上海</option>

            <option value="gz">广州</option>

        </select>

        <input type="file" name="file" />

        <input type="submit" value="提交" />

    </form>

</div>

def detail(request):

    print(request.POST.get('gender'))

    print(request.POST.getlist('favor'))

    print(request.POST.getlist('area'))

    obj = request.FILES.get('file')  #上传文件是用files获取，是一个对象

    print(obj,type(obj))

    import os

    file_path = os.path.join('upload','1.png')

    f = open(file_path,'wb')

    for i in obj.chunks():   #chunks方法是一点点获取上传的文件内容

        f.write(i)

    f.close()

    return render(request,'detail.html')