RPM 安装oracle18c 修改字符集的方法

1. 安装完preinstall 和 oracle 的rpm版本之后到这个界面

rpm -ivh oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-.el7.x86_64.rpm

warning: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY

Preparing...                          ################################# [%]

    package oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-.el7.x86_64 is already installed

[root@CentOS75 oracle18c]# rpm -ivh oracle-database-ee-18c-1.0-.x86_64.rpm

warning: oracle-database-ee-18c-1.0-.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY

Preparing...                          ################################# [%]

Updating / installing...

   :oracle-database-ee-18c-1.0-     ################################# [%]

[INFO] Executing post installation scripts...

[INFO] Oracle home installed successfully and ready to be configured.

To configure a sample Oracle Database you can execute the following service configuration script as root: /etc/init.d/oracledb_ORCLCDB-18c configure

2. 修改一下文件

cd /etc/init.d/

vim oracledb_ORCLCDB-18c

修改如图：

export ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/product/18c/dbhome_1

export ORACLE_VERSION=18c

export ORACLE_SID=ORA18CRPMCDB

export TEMPLATE_NAME=General_Purpose.dbc

export CHARSET=ZHS16GBK

export PDB_NAME=ORA18CRPMPDB

export LISTENER_NAME=LISTENER

export NUMBER_OF_PDBS=1

export CREATE_AS_CDB=true

# General exports and vars

export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH

LSNR=$ORACLE_HOME/bin/lsnrctl

SQLPLUS=$ORACLE_HOME/bin/sqlplus

DBCA=$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbca

ORACLE_OWNER=oracle

RETVAL=

CONFIG_NAME="oracledb_$ORACLE_SID-$ORACLE_VERSION.conf"

CONFIGURATION="/etc/sysconfig/$CONFIG_NAME"

3. 增加相应的配置文件

cd /etc/sysconfig/

复制配置文件

cp oracledb_ORCLCDB-18c.conf oracledb_ORA18CRPMCDB-18c.conf

4. 进行配置

使用root 用户执行命令

/etc/init.d/oracledb_ORCLCDB-18c configure

5. 配置安装完成

[root@CentOS75 sysconfig]# /etc/init.d/oracledb_ORCLCDB-18c configure

Configuring Oracle Database ORA18CRPMCDB.

Prepare for db operation

% complete

Copying database files

6.启动数据库进行验证。

主修修改环境变量等信息

巴特西

RPM 安装oracle18c 修改字符集的方法

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