import xlwt

wb = xlwt.Workbook(encoding="utf-8")  # 创建一个工作薄

sheet = wb.add_sheet('文件阅读记录表')  # 创建一个工作表
wb.save("xlwt_test.xls")　　# 保存excle文件

# 设置单元格的宽度

# 循环设置第一列至第五列的列宽

for c in range(5):

     sheet.col(c).width=256*20    # 设置列宽值为20个字符宽度

wk = xlwt.Workbook()    # 新建一个表格

sheet = wk.add_sheet('sheet1')    # 给表格新建一个名为 sheer1 的工作簿

style = xlwt.XFStyle()  # 创建一个样式对象，初始化样式

al = xlwt.Alignment()

al.horz = 0x02      # 设置水平居中

al.vert = 0x01      # 设置垂直居中

style.alignment = al

sheet.write(0, 0, '文本居中', style)

wk.save('Test.xls')

workbook = xlwt.Workbook(encoding = 'ascii')

worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('My Worksheet')

style = xlwt.XFStyle() # 初始化样式

font = xlwt.Font() # 为样式创建字体

font.name = 'Times New Roman'

font.bold = True # 黑体

font.underline = True # 下划线

font.italic = True # 斜体字

style.font = font # 设定样式

worksheet.write(0, 0, 'Unformatted value') # 不带样式的写入

worksheet.write(1, 0, 'Formatted value', style) # 带样式的写入

workbook.save('formatting.xls') # 保存文件

import xlwt

file='霸王别姬.pdf'

link=r"E:\0.other\pywork\study11\day26\readRecord\{}".format(file)

workbook = xlwt.Workbook()

worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('My Sheet')

worksheet.write(0, 0, xlwt.Formula('HYPERLINK("{}";"{}")'.format(link,file))) # Formula后的括号中其实就是一个字符串，所以用format来占用字符

workbook.save('Excel_Workbook.xls')

import xlwt

workbook = xlwt.Workbook()

worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('My Sheet')

borders = xlwt.Borders() # Create Borders

borders.left = xlwt.Borders.DASHED

    DASHED虚线

    NO_LINE没有

    THIN实线

# May be: NO_LINE, THIN, MEDIUM, DASHED, DOTTED, THICK, DOUBLE, HAIR, MEDIUM_DASHED, THIN_DASH_DOTTED, MEDIUM_DASH_DOTTED, THIN_DASH_DOT_DOTTED, MEDIUM_DASH_DOT_DOTTED, SLANTED_MEDIUM_DASH_DOTTED, or 0x00 through 0x0D.

borders.right = xlwt.Borders.DASHED

borders.top = xlwt.Borders.DASHED

borders.bottom = xlwt.Borders.DASHED

borders.left_colour = 0x40

borders.right_colour = 0x40

borders.top_colour = 0x40

borders.bottom_colour = 0x40

style = xlwt.XFStyle() # Create Style

style.borders = borders # Add Borders to Style

worksheet.write(0, 0, 'Cell Contents', style)

workbook.save('Excel_Workbook.xls')

import xlwt

workbook = xlwt.Workbook()

worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('My Sheet')

pattern = xlwt.Pattern() # Create the Pattern

pattern.pattern = xlwt.Pattern.SOLID_PATTERN # May be: NO_PATTERN, SOLID_PATTERN, or 0x00 through 0x12

pattern.pattern_fore_colour = 5 # May be: 8 through 63. 0 = Black, 1 = White, 2 = Red, 3 = Green, 4 = Blue, 5 = Yellow, 6 = Magenta, 7 = Cyan, 16 = Maroon, 17 = Dark Green, 18 = Dark Blue, 19 = Dark Yellow , almost brown), 20 = Dark Magenta, 21 = Teal, 22 = Light Gray, 23 = Dark Gray, the list goes on...

style = xlwt.XFStyle() # Create the Pattern

style.pattern = pattern # Add Pattern to Style

worksheet.write(0, 0, 'Cell Contents', style)

workbook.save('Excel_Workbook.xls')