在build.gradle文件加入以下代码

 compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:21.0.3'

 compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:21.0.3'

item类型同样的情况

布局文件

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

                android:layout_width="match_parent"

                android:layout_height="match_parent"

                android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

                android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin">

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView

        android:id="@+id/recycler_view"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="match_parent"

        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"

        android:layout_centerVertical="true"/>

</RelativeLayout>

页面代码

public class OneActivity extends Activity {

    private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;

    @Override

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_one);

        mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);

        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));//这里用线性显示 相似于listview

//        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new GridLayoutManager(this, 2));//这里用线性宫格显示 相似于grid view

//        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(3, OrientationHelper.VERTICAL));//这里用线性宫格显示 相似于瀑布流

        mRecyclerView.setAdapter(new RecyclerViewAdapter(this));

    }

    //RecyclerView适配器

    public class RecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> {

        private Context mContext;

        private LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater;

        private String[] mCityName;

        public RecyclerViewAdapter(Context mContext) {

            this.mContext = mContext;

            mLayoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);

            mCityName = mContext.getResources().getStringArray(R.array.city_name);

        }

        //创建新ViewHolder，被LayoutManager所调用

        @Override

        public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {

            return new RecyclerViewViewHolder(mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_text, parent, false));

        }

        //将数据与界面进行绑定的操作

        @Override

        public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {

            ((RecyclerViewViewHolder) holder).mTextView.setText(mCityName[position]);

        }

        //获取数据的数量

        @Override

        public int getItemCount() {

            return mCityName == null ? 0 : mCityName.length;

        }

        //自己定义的ViewHolder，持有每一个Item的的全部界面元素

        public class RecyclerViewViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

            TextView mTextView;

            public RecyclerViewViewHolder(View itemView) {

                super(itemView);

                mTextView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_city);

                mTextView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

                    @Override

                    public void onClick(View v) {

                        ToastUtil.show(mContext, getPosition() + "");

                    }

                });

            }

        }

    }

}

效果图：

item类型不同的情况

设配器代码

//RecyclerView适配器

public class MultipleRecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> {

    private Context mContext;

    private LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater;

    public static enum ITEM_TYPE {

        ITEM_TYPE_IMAGE, ITEM_TYPE_TEXT

    }

    public MultipleRecyclerViewAdapter(Context mContext) {

        this.mContext = mContext;

        mLayoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);

    }

    //创建新ViewHolder。被LayoutManager所调用

    @Override

    public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {

        if (viewType == ITEM_TYPE.ITEM_TYPE_TEXT.ordinal()) {

            return new TextViewViewHolder(mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_text, parent, false));

        } else {

            return new ImageViewViewHolder(mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_image, parent, false));

        }

    }

    //将数据与界面进行绑定的操作

    @Override

    public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {

    }

    //获取数据的数量

    @Override

    public int getItemCount() {

        return 10;

    }

    //Item类型

    @Override

    public int getItemViewType(int position) {

        return position % 2 == 0 ? ITEM_TYPE.ITEM_TYPE_TEXT.ordinal() : ITEM_TYPE.ITEM_TYPE_IMAGE.ordinal();

    }

    //ItemHolder类型一

    public class TextViewViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

        TextView mTextView;

        public TextViewViewHolder(View itemView) {

            super(itemView);

            mTextView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_city);

        }

    }

    //ItemHolder类型二

    public class ImageViewViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

        ImageView mImageView;

        public ImageViewViewHolder(View itemView) {

            super(itemView);

            mImageView = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.iv_city);

        }

    }

}

效果图：