上一篇文章简要介绍了将sping mvc加入整个框架,算是完成了ssm的集成。本节继续前面的内容,结合spring mvc做一个简单的增删改查demo.

1.首先,重写一下GeckoList.jsp页面,稍微整了一下样式,代码如下所示。

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="fmt" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
+ path + "/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>geckoList</title>
<!-- css文件 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./static/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet"
href="./static/bootstrap/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css">
<!-- js文件 -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="./static/js/jquery-1.11.0.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function MemAdd() {
h = "geckoAdd";
location.href = h;
}
function deleteGecko(geckoId){
if (confirm('确定删除?')){
$.ajax({
type : 'post',
url : 'geckoDelete?geckoId='+geckoId,
async : false,
dataType : 'html',
success : function(data) {
if (data > 0) {
alert("成功");
} else {
alert("失败")
}
location.href = "geckoList";
}
})
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<div class="row" style="text-align: center">
<div class="col-lg-5" style="font-size: 18px">
<strong>hello,welcome to gecko's world</strong>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-3 col-xs-offset-1">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-sm" onclick="MemAdd()">新增</button>
</div> </div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-8 col-xs-offset-1">
<table class="table">
<tr>
<th>编号</th>
<th>名称</th>
<th>创建时间</th>
<th>操作</th>
</tr>
<c:choose>
<c:when test="${not empty geckoList }">
<c:forEach items="${geckoList }" var="gecko" varStatus="vs">
<tr>
<td>${gecko.geckoId}</td>
<td>${gecko.geckoName}</td>
<td><fmt:formatDate type="both" dateStyle="medium"
timeStyle="medium" value="${gecko.createTime}" /></td>
<td><a href="geckoEdit?geckoId=${gecko.geckoId}">编辑</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a
href='javascript:void(0)'
onclick="deleteGecko(${gecko.geckoId})">删除</a></td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</c:when>
<c:otherwise>
没有相关数据
</c:otherwise>
</c:choose>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>

主要是加了新增,编辑和删除按钮,用于跳到相关的页面。

访问geckoList,显示效果如下。

2.编写前往新增页面的controllers方法。前往新增页面不用携带任何数据,直接跳转即可。

    @RequestMapping("geckoAdd")
public ModelAndView geckoAdd() {
return new ModelAndView("gecko/GeckoAdd");
}

继续编写页面,新建一个GeckoAdd.jsp页面,代码如下。此处需要注意的是表单项的名字需与实体中元素的名字相对应。且用了hidden的标签来传递参数。

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="fmt" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
+ path + "/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>geckoAdd</title>
<!-- css文件 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./static/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet"
href="./static/bootstrap/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css">
<!-- js文件 -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="./static/js/jquery-1.11.0.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h3>please add a gecko</h3>
<form id="thisForm" action="">
<input type="hidden" name="type" value="1" /> <input type="hidden"
name="geckoType" value="1" />
<div class="row">
<span>geckoName:</span><input type="text" name="geckoName" />
</div>
<div class="row">
<button id="submit1" type="button" class="btn">提交</button>
<button id="submit2" type="button" class="btn">提交2</button>
</div>
</form>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
$("#submit1").click(function() {
$.ajax({
type : 'post',
url : 'geckoSave',
data : $('#thisForm').serialize(),
dataType : 'html',
success : function(data) {
if (data > 0) {
alert("成功");
} else {
alert("失败")
}
location.href = "geckoList";
}
})
})
$("#submit2").click(function() {
$.ajax({
type : 'post',
url : 'jsonDemo',
data : $('#thisForm').serialize(),
dataType : 'json',
success : function(data) {
alert(data.name);
alert(data.age);
}
})
})
</script>
</html>

点击新增按钮,跳到如下页面。

3.编写保存的代码,代码如下。

    @ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("geckoSave")
public String geckoSave(TGecko gecko, int type) {
Integer result;
if (type == 1) {
result = geckoService.addGecko(gecko);
} else {
result = geckoService.updateGecko(gecko);
}
return result.toString();
}

这边重点注意的是,我传的参数是TGecko类型的,所以在页面端的表单项必须是TGecko类型的成员属性。

提交表单这边采用了ajax模拟表单提交的方法,这样存储完数据以后我们可以根据自己的需要跳转到不同的页面。具体的js代码就在jsp页面中了。

4.编辑,要跳转到编辑页面的时候,必须将需要编辑的信息带到页面去,代码如下。

    @RequestMapping("geckoEdit")
public ModelAndView geckoEdit(int geckoId) {
TGecko gecko = geckoService.getGeckoById(geckoId);
ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("gecko/GeckoEdit");
mv.getModel().put("gecko", gecko);
return mv;
}

页面代码如下:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="fmt" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
+ path + "/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>geckoAdd</title>
<!-- css文件 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./static/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet"
href="./static/bootstrap/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css">
<!-- js文件 -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="./static/js/jquery-1.11.0.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h3>please add a gecko</h3>
<form id="thisForm" action="">
<input type="hidden" name="type" value="2" /> <input type="hidden"
name="geckoId" value="${gecko.geckoId}" />
<div class="row">
<span>geckoName:</span><input type="text" name="geckoName"
value="${gecko.geckoName}" />
</div>
<div class="row">
<button id="submit1" type="button" class="btn">提交</button>
</div>
</form>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
$("#submit1").click(function() {
$.ajax({
type : 'post',
url : 'geckoSave',
data : $('#thisForm').serialize(),
dataType : 'html',
success : function(data) {
if (data > 0) {
alert("成功");
} else {
alert("失败")
}
location.href = "geckoList";
}
})
})
</script>
</html>

5.删除

删除较为简单,同样采用ajax的方式,返回删除成功或者失败,代码如下。

    @ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("geckoDelete")
public String geckoDelete(TGecko gecko) {
Integer result = geckoService.deleteGecko(gecko);
return result.toString();
}

至此,增删改查都已经完了。下面贴出controllers和Service的完整代码。

GeckoController.java 
package com.m_gecko.controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.List; import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import net.sf.json.JSONObject; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; import com.m_gecko.entity.TGecko;
import com.m_gecko.service.GeckoService; @Controller
public class GeckoController {
@Resource(name = "geckoService")
private GeckoService geckoService; @RequestMapping("/getReq")
public ModelAndView getReq(HttpServletRequest req) {
String gecko = req.getParameter("gecko");
System.out.println(gecko);
return null;
} @RequestMapping("/setRes")
public ModelAndView setRes(HttpServletResponse res) {
String str = "这是一个响应,我要将它打印在浏览器上";
PrintWriter writer = null;
res.setHeader("Content-type", "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
try {
writer = res.getWriter();
writer.print(str);
writer.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (writer != null)
writer.close();
}
return null;
} @RequestMapping("/goPage")
public ModelAndView goPage(String geckoName) {
ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
mv.getModel().put("geckoName", geckoName);
mv.setViewName("gecko/GoPage");
return mv;
} @RequestMapping("geckoList")
public ModelAndView geckoList() throws Exception {
ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
List<TGecko> geckoList = geckoService.getGeckoList();
mv.getModel().put("geckoList", geckoList);
mv.setViewName("gecko/GeckoList");
return mv;
} @RequestMapping("geckoAdd")
public ModelAndView geckoAdd() {
return new ModelAndView("gecko/GeckoAdd");
} @RequestMapping("geckoEdit")
public ModelAndView geckoEdit(int geckoId) {
TGecko gecko = geckoService.getGeckoById(geckoId);
ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("gecko/GeckoEdit");
mv.getModel().put("gecko", gecko);
return mv;
} @ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("geckoSave")
public String geckoSave(TGecko gecko, int type) {
Integer result;
if (type == 1) {
result = geckoService.addGecko(gecko);
} else {
result = geckoService.updateGecko(gecko);
}
return result.toString();
} @ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("geckoDelete")
public String geckoDelete(TGecko gecko) {
Integer result = geckoService.deleteGecko(gecko);
return result.toString();
} @ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("jsonDemo")
public String jsonDemo() {
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
jsonObject.put("name", "xdx");
jsonObject.put("age", "28");
return jsonObject.toString();
}
}
GeckoService.java 
package com.m_gecko.service;

import java.util.List;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.m_gecko.dao.BaseDao;
import com.m_gecko.entity.TGecko;
import com.m_gecko.util.ParamModel; @Service("geckoService")
public class GeckoService {
@Resource(name="baseDao")
private BaseDao<TGecko,Integer> baseDao;
public TGecko getGeckoById(int geckoId){
return baseDao.getT("TGeckoMapper.selectByPrimaryKey", geckoId);
}
public int addGecko(TGecko gecko){
return baseDao.addT("TGeckoMapper.insertSelective", gecko);
}
public int deleteGecko(TGecko gecko){
return baseDao.deleteT("TGeckoMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey",gecko.getGeckoId());
}
public int updateGecko(TGecko gecko){
return baseDao.updateT("TGeckoMapper.updateByPrimaryKeySelective", gecko);
}
public List<TGecko>getGeckoList() throws Exception{
return baseDao.findTList("TGeckoMapper.listGecko");
}
public List<TGecko>getGeckoListByPm(ParamModel pm) throws Exception{
return baseDao.findTListByParam("TGeckoMapper.listGeckoByPm", pm);
}
public List<TGecko>getGeckoListByPm2(ParamModel pm) throws Exception{
return baseDao.findTListByParam("TGeckoMapper.listGeckoByPm2", pm);
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception{
ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("ApplicationContext.xml");
GeckoService geckoService=(GeckoService) context.getBean("geckoService");
List<TGecko> geckoList=geckoService.getGeckoList();
for(TGecko gecko:geckoList){
System.out.println("查询结果,geckoId:"+gecko.getGeckoId()+",geckoName:"+gecko.getGeckoName()+",geckoType:"+gecko.getGeckoType());
}
// ParamModel pm=new ParamModel();
// pm.setType(1);
// pm.setIsDel(0);
// List<TGecko>geckoList=geckoService.getGeckoListByPm(pm);
// for(int i=0;i<geckoList.size();i++){
// System.out.println(geckoList.get(i).getGeckoId()+","+geckoList.get(i).getGeckoName());
// }
// List<TGecko>geckoList2=geckoService.getGeckoListByPm2(pm);
// for(int i=0;i<geckoList2.size();i++){
// System.out.println(geckoList2.get(i).getGeckoId()+","+geckoList2.get(i).getGeckoName()+","+geckoList2.get(i).getCreateTime());
// }
} }

下一节我们学习一下spring mvc一些新的功能点。

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