JasperReport制作行内容合并的表格

效果图：

实现思路一：

交叉表

另一个思路：

普通表格

缺点：无法实现内容垂直居中显示

准备工作

一、数据准备

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `address_item_sex_value`;

CREATE TABLE `address_item_sex_value` (

  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

  `address` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,

  `sex` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,

  `item` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,

  `value` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,

  `proportion` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,

  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=34 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

-- ----------------------------

-- Records of address_item_sex_value

-- ----------------------------

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '城区', '男生', '指标1', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '远郊', '男生', '指标1', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '近郊', '男生', '指标1', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '城区', '女生', '指标1', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '远郊', '女生', '指标1', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '近郊', '女生', '指标1', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '城区', '男生', '指标2', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '远郊', '男生', '指标2', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '近郊', '男生', '指标2', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '城区', '女生', '指标2', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '远郊', '女生', '指标2', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '近郊', '女生', '指标2', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '城区', '男生', '指标3', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '远郊', '男生', '指标3', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '近郊', '男生', '指标3', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '城区', '女生', '指标3', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '远郊', '女生', '指标3', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '近郊', '女生', '指标3', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '城区', '男生', '指标4', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '远郊', '男生', '指标4', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '近郊', '男生', '指标4', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '城区', '女生', '指标4', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '远郊', '女生', '指标4', '', '');

INSERT INTO `address_item_sex_value` VALUES ('', '近郊', '女生', '指标4', '', '');

二、设置SQL与字段

SELECT report.address_item_sex_value.id,

    report.address_item_sex_value.address,

    report.address_item_sex_value.sex,

    report.address_item_sex_value.item,

    report.address_item_sex_value.value,

    1 a

FROM report.address_item_sex_value order by report.address_item_sex_value.address

SQL中有一个空闲的字段a、有一个默认值。很重要、是为了X轴的交叉表做考虑

三、设计列表

设置横列