Main：

package BlackWhite;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.FlowLayout;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args)

    {

        new Game().startGame();

        //layout();

//        JFrame mainWindow=new JFrame("黑白棋");

//        mainWindow.setLayout(new FlowLayout());//布局器

//        mainWindow.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);//退出时关闭

//        mainWindow.setSize(400,300);//大小

//        mainWindow.setVisible(true);//显示

//

//        JButton button=new JButton("点我");

//

//        mainWindow.add(button);//这里按钮铺满了

    }

    public static void layout() {

        JFrame mainWindow=new JFrame("黑白棋");

        mainWindow.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

        mainWindow.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        mainWindow.setSize(400,300);

        mainWindow.setVisible(true);

        JButton southButton=new  JButton("South");

        JButton NorthButton=new  JButton("North");

        JButton eastButton=new  JButton("east");

        JButton westButton=new  JButton("west");

        JButton centerButton=new  JButton("center");

//

//        mainWindow.add(southButton,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

//        mainWindow.add(NorthButton,BorderLayout.NORTH);

//        mainWindow.add(eastButton,BorderLayout.EAST);

//        mainWindow.add(westButton,BorderLayout.WEST);

//        mainWindow.add(centerButton,BorderLayout.CENTER);

        JPanel centerPanel=new JPanel();

        centerPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());//布局

        centerPanel.setBackground(Color.black);//背景颜色

        centerPanel.add(centerButton);

        JPanel southPanel=new JPanel();

        southPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

        southPanel.setBackground(Color.white);

        southPanel.add(southButton);

        mainWindow.add(centerPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);

        mainWindow.add(southPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

    }

}

Game:判断五子相连还有问题

package BlackWhite;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.FlowLayout;

import java.awt.GridLayout;

import java.awt.Insets;

import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;

import java.awt.event.MouseListener;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JLabel;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class Game {

    private JFrame mainWindow;//JFrame是顶层容器

    private JPanel centerPanel;//放置棋盘

    private JPanel sourthPanel;//信息提示框

    private JLabel playInforLabel_1;

    private JLabel playInforLabel_2;

    private JButton newGameButton;

    private Insets margins=new Insets(0,0,0,0);

    private static JButton[][] buttonArray=new MyButton[25][25];

    private int type=1;//1黑2白

    private boolean isWin=false;

    public Game() {

        mainWindow=new JFrame("五子棋");

        mainWindow.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

        mainWindow.setSize(600, 750);

        mainWindow.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        mainWindow.setResizable(false);

        centerPanel=new JPanel();

        centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(25,25));

        for(int y=0;y<buttonArray.length;y++) {

            for(int x=0;x<buttonArray[0].length;x++) {

                buttonArray[y][x]=new MyButton(y,x);

                buttonArray[y][x].setText("");

                buttonArray[y][x].setMargin(margins);//

                myButtonAddEvent((MyButton) buttonArray[y][x]);

                centerPanel.add(buttonArray[y][x]);

            }

        }

        sourthPanel=new JPanel();

        sourthPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

        playInforLabel_1=new JLabel("黑方下棋");

        playInforLabel_2=new JLabel("等待一方获胜");

        newGameButton=new JButton("再来一局");//构建按钮

        //newGameButton.setEnabled(false);

        newGameButtonAddEvent( newGameButton);

        mainWindow.add(centerPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);

        mainWindow.add(sourthPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

        sourthPanel.add(playInforLabel_1);

        sourthPanel.add(playInforLabel_2);

        sourthPanel.add(newGameButton);

    }

    public void startGame() {

        mainWindow.setVisible(true);//显示

    }

    public void myButtonAddEvent(MyButton button) {

        button.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {//MouseListener()是接口

            @Override

            public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {

                MyButton button =(MyButton)e.getComponent();

                String butttonText=button.getText();

                if(!butttonText.equals("")) {

                    return;

                }

                if(type==1) {

                    button.setText("●");

                    int x=button.getxIndex();

                    int y=button.getyIndex();

                    buttonArray[y][x].setText("●");

                    System.out.println(buttonArray[y][x].getText());

                    if(whoWin(1,y,x)) {

                        System.out.println("黑方获胜");

                    };

                    System.out.print(("坐标"+(button.getyIndex()+1)));

                    System.out.println((button.getxIndex()+1));

                    type=2;

                    playInforLabel_1.setText("白方下棋");

                }else {

                    button.setText("○");

                    int x=button.getxIndex();

                    int y=button.getyIndex();

                    buttonArray[y][x].setText("○");

                    System.out.println(buttonArray[y][x].getText());

                    if(whoWin(2,y,x)) {

                        System.out.println("白方获胜");

                    };

                    System.out.print(("坐标"+(button.getyIndex()+1)));

                    System.out.println((button.getxIndex()+1));

                    type=1;

                    playInforLabel_1.setText("黑方下棋");

                }

            }

            @Override

            public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent arg0) {

                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override

            public void mouseExited(MouseEvent arg0) {

                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override

            public void mousePressed(MouseEvent arg0) {

                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override

            public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent arg0) {

                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

        });

    }

    public void newGameButtonAddEvent(JButton button) {

        newGameButton.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

            @Override

            public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {

                //棋盘初始化

                for(int y=0;y<buttonArray.length;y++) {

                    for(int x=0;x<buttonArray[0].length;x++) {

                        //buttonArray[y][x]=new MyButton(y,x);

                        buttonArray[y][x].setText("");

                    }

                }

                type=1;//回到游戏开始的黑方下棋

                isWin=false;

                playInforLabel_1.setText("黑方下棋");

            }

            @Override

            public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {

                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override

            public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {

                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override

            public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {

                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override

            public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {

                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

        });

    }

    public static boolean whoWin(int type,int y,int x){

        //判断 是否已经获胜

        String qizi = null;

        switch(type){

            case 1 : qizi = "●";  break ;

            case 2 : qizi = "○"; break ;

        }

        //判断纵向是否5子相连

        int count = 1;

        for(int i = y + 1 ; i < buttonArray.length ; i++){

            if(buttonArray[i][x].getText().equals(qizi)){

                count ++;

            }else{

                break ;

            }

        }

        for(int i = y - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i--){

            if(buttonArray[i][x].getText().equals(qizi)){

                count ++;

            }else{

                break ;

            }

        }

        if(count >= 5){

            System.out.println("|相连了");

            return true;

        }

        //判断横向是否5子相连

        count = 1;

        for(int i = x + 1 ; i < buttonArray[0].length ; i++){

            //System.out.println(buttonArray[0].length);

            if(buttonArray[i][x].getText().equals(qizi)){

                count ++;

            }else{

                break ;

            }

        }

        for(int i = x - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i--){

            if(buttonArray[i][x].getText().equals(qizi)){

                System.out.println(buttonArray[i][x].getText());

                count ++;

            }else{

                break ;

            }

        }

        if(count >= 5){

            System.out.println("---相连");

            return true;

        }

        //判断/是否相连System.out.println("判断/是否相连");

        count = 1;

        for(int i = y + 1 , j = x + 1; i < buttonArray.length && j < buttonArray[0].length ; i++ , j++){

            if(buttonArray[i][x].getText().equals(qizi)){

                System.out.println(buttonArray[i][x].getText());

                count ++;

            }else{

                break ;

            }

        }

        for(int i = y - 1 , j = x - 1; i >=0  && j >= 0 ; i-- , j--){

            if(buttonArray[i][x].getText().equals(qizi)){

                System.out.println(buttonArray[i][x].getText());

                count ++;

            }else{

                break ;

            }

        }

        if(count >= 5){

            System.out.println("/相连");

            return true;

        }

        //判断\是否相连

        count = 1;

        for(int i = y + 1 , j = x - 1; i < buttonArray.length && j >=0 ; i++ , j--){

            if(buttonArray[i][x].getText().equals(qizi)){

                System.out.println(buttonArray[i][x].getText());

                count ++;

            }else{

                break ;

            }

        }

        for(int i = y - 1 , j = x + 1; i >=0  && j < buttonArray[0].length ; i-- , j++){

            if(buttonArray[i][x].getText().equals(qizi)){

                System.out.println(buttonArray[i][x].getText());

                count ++;

            }else{

                break ;

            }

        }

        if(count >= 5){

            System.out.println("\\相连");

            return true;

        }

        return false;

    }

}

Mybutton:

package BlackWhite;

import javax.swing.JButton;

public class MyButton extends JButton {

    private int yIndex;

    private int xIndex;

    public MyButton(int yIndex,int xIndex) {

        this.xIndex=xIndex;

        this.yIndex=yIndex;

    }

    public int getyIndex() {

        return yIndex;

    }

    public void setyIndex(int yIndex) {

        this.yIndex = yIndex;

    }

    public int getxIndex() {

        return xIndex;

    }

    public void setxIndex(int xIndex) {

        this.xIndex = xIndex;

    }

}

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