<ListBox>

        <!-- 数据 -->

        <ListBoxItem>AAAA</ListBoxItem>

        <ListBoxItem>BB</ListBoxItem>

        <ListBoxItem>CCCC</ListBoxItem>

        <!-- 设置ListBoxItem样式 -->

        <ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>

            <Style TargetType="ListBoxItem">

                <!-- 设置控件模板 -->

                <Setter Property="Template">

                    <Setter.Value>

                        <ControlTemplate TargetType="ListBoxItem">

                            <Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">

                                <ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"

                                                 VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"

                                                 TextBlock.Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"/>

                            </Border>

                        </ControlTemplate>

                    </Setter.Value>

                </Setter>

                <!-- 设置触发器 -->

                <Style.Triggers>

                    <Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="true">

                        <Setter Property="Background" Value="LightPink"/>

                        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>

                    </Trigger>

                    <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true">

                        <Setter Property="Background" Value="LightGreen"/>

                        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red"/>

                    </Trigger>

                </Style.Triggers>

            </Style>

        </ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>

    </ListBox>