Selenium基本使用(十二)测试报告生成

报告目录结构

Reporter根目录

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｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－LOGS

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｜ 2017－09－21_12-34-39 每次按日期时间动态生成报告目录

｜｜

｜ Image 用于存储每个功能点，验证截图，这个会显示在报告上

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｜－－－ LOG.XSLT #报告样式及格式

1、使用xslt，来设定样式

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">

<xsl:template match="/">

 <html>

 <Head>

        <style type="text/css">

          body {

          background:#fff;

          margin:0;

          padding:40px 20px;

          font-family: "Arial", Arial, Sans-serif;

          font-size: 16px;

          color:#000;

          }

          table {

          margin:5px 5px 0;

          border:0px solid #222;

          font-size: 0.8em;

          }

          td {

          margin:5px 5px 0;

          padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;

          vertical-align:text-top;

          border:1px solid #222;

          border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;

          }

          td.light {

          border:0px solid #222;

          }

          td.number {

          text-align:right;

          }

          td.status {

          text-align:right;

          vertical-align:text-bottom;

          }

        </style>

 </Head>

 <body>

   <!--OVER RESULT -->

   <xsl:variable name="OVER_STATUS" select="REPORT/OVER_STATUS"/>

   <xsl:variable name="STATUS" select="REPORT/LOG_ENTRY/STATUS"/>

   <h2>自动化测试执行报告</h2>

   <!--table -->

   <table border="1">

     <!--all result value-->

     <tr bgcolor="white" height = "35">

        <td>Overall Test Result</td>

        <td><xsl:value-of select="$OVER_STATUS"/></td>

        <td colspan="8"> </td>

     </tr>

     <tr bgcolor="#D8BFD9" height = "35">

       <th>Step</th>

       <th>Execute Time</th>

       <th>Step Result</th>

       <th>Description</th>

       <th>Step Description</th>

       <th>Action</th>

       <th>Index</th>

       <th>Element</th>

       <th>Value</th>

       <th>Expected Results </th>

     </tr>

       <!--select font color -->

       <xsl:variable name="fontColor">

           <xsl:choose>

               <xsl:when test="$STATUS = FAILED or $STATUS = PASSED">

                   <xsl:text>white</xsl:text>

               </xsl:when>

               <xsl:otherwise>black</xsl:otherwise>

           </xsl:choose>

       </xsl:variable>

          <!-- Compute the background color according to the overall test result -->

       <xsl:variable name="StatusBackgroundColor">

            <xsl:choose>

              <xsl:when test="$STATUS = 'FAILED'">

                <!--<xsl:text>rgb(158, 48, 57)</xsl:text> -->

                <xsl:text>rgb(255, 40, 38)</xsl:text>

              </xsl:when>

              <xsl:when test="$STATUS = 'WARNING'">

                <xsl:text>rgb(132, 76, 84)</xsl:text>

              </xsl:when>

              <xsl:when test="$STATUS = 'PASSED'">

                <xsl:text>rgb(121, 180, 112)</xsl:text>

              </xsl:when>

              <xsl:when test="$STATUS = 'DONE'">

                <xsl:text>white</xsl:text>

              </xsl:when>

              <xsl:when test="$STATUS = 'INFO'">

                <xsl:text>white</xsl:text>

              </xsl:when>

              <xsl:otherwise>

                <xsl:text>white</xsl:text>

              </xsl:otherwise>

            </xsl:choose>

       </xsl:variable>

       <!--log entry-->

       <xsl:for-each select = "REPORT/LOG_ENTRY">

           <tr>

               <td><xsl:value-of select="STEP"/></td>

               <td><xsl:value-of select="EXECUTION_TIME"/></td>

               <td bgcolor="{$StatusBackgroundColor}"><xsl:value-of select="STEP_RESULT"/></td>

               <td><xsl:value-of select="DESCRIPTION"/></td>

               <td><xsl:value-of select="STEP_DESCRIPTION"/></td>

               <td><xsl:value-of select="ACTION"/></td>

               <td><xsl:value-of select="INDEX"/></td>

               <td><xsl:value-of select="ELEMENT"/></td>

               <td><xsl:value-of select="VALUE"/></td>

               <td><xsl:value-of select="EXPECTED_RESULTS"/></td>

           </tr>

           <!--    Store image path    -->

           <xsl:variable name="Image">

                <xsl:value-of select="IMAGE_PATH"/>

           </xsl:variable>

           <!--  If XML contains an image path then display it according to the following -->

           <xsl:choose>

               <xsl:when test="normalize-space($Image)!=''">

                  <!-- Comment the Next line to Stop showing embedded image in log  and change the width number to make image size change-->

                  <tr>

                     <td colspan="10">

                       <a href="{$Image}" target="_blank" >

                         <img src="{$Image}" width="300"></img>

                       </a>

                     </td>

                  </tr>

               </xsl:when>

           </xsl:choose>

       </xsl:for-each>

       <tr bgcolor="white">

           <font color="{$fontColor}">

               <td colspan="10">Overall Test Result:  <xsl:value-of select="$OVER_STATUS"/></td>

           </font>

       </tr>

   </table>

 </body>

 </html>

</xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

2、生成xml报告(python代码会自动生成)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

    <?xml-stylesheet href="../../LOG.XSLT" type="text/xsl"?>

    <REPORT>

        <OVER_STATUS>PASSED</OVER_STATUS>

        <LOG_ENTRY>

            <STATUS>PASSED</STATUS>

            <STEP>2</STEP>

            <EXECUTION_TIME>2017-09-21_12-34-47</EXECUTION_TIME>

            <STEP_RESULT>PASSED</STEP_RESULT>

            <DESCRIPTION>普惠家登录</DESCRIPTION>

            <STEP_DESCRIPTION>输入'用户名'</STEP_DESCRIPTION>

            <ACTION>input</ACTION>

            <INDEX>By.XPATH</INDEX>

            <ELEMENT>//Input[@id='userName']</ELEMENT>

            <VALUE>msh195</VALUE>

            <EXPECTED_RESULTS></EXPECTED_RESULTS>

            <IMAGE_PATH></IMAGE_PATH>

        </LOG_ENTRY>

        <LOG_ENTRY>

            <STATUS>PASSED</STATUS>

            <STEP>3</STEP>

            <EXECUTION_TIME>2017-09-21_12-34-48</EXECUTION_TIME>

            <STEP_RESULT>PASSED</STEP_RESULT>

            <DESCRIPTION></DESCRIPTION>

            <STEP_DESCRIPTION>输入'密码'</STEP_DESCRIPTION>

            <ACTION>input</ACTION>

            <INDEX>By.XPATH</INDEX>

            <ELEMENT>//Input[@id='password']</ELEMENT>

            <VALUE>112233</VALUE>

            <EXPECTED_RESULTS></EXPECTED_RESULTS>

            <IMAGE_PATH></IMAGE_PATH>

        </LOG_ENTRY>

        <LOG_ENTRY>

            <STATUS>PASSED</STATUS>

            <STEP>4</STEP>

            <EXECUTION_TIME>2017-09-21_12-34-56</EXECUTION_TIME>

            <STEP_RESULT>PASSED</STEP_RESULT>

            <DESCRIPTION></DESCRIPTION>

            <STEP_DESCRIPTION>单击'立即登录'</STEP_DESCRIPTION>

            <ACTION>click</ACTION>

            <INDEX>By.LINK_TEXT</INDEX>

            <ELEMENT>立即登录</ELEMENT>

            <VALUE></VALUE>

            <EXPECTED_RESULTS></EXPECTED_RESULTS>

            <IMAGE_PATH></IMAGE_PATH>

        </LOG_ENTRY>

        <LOG_ENTRY>

            <STATUS>PASSED</STATUS>

            <STEP>5</STEP>

            <EXECUTION_TIME>2017-09-21_12-34-56</EXECUTION_TIME>

            <STEP_RESULT>PASSED</STEP_RESULT>

            <DESCRIPTION></DESCRIPTION>

            <STEP_DESCRIPTION>‘我的帐户’是否存在</STEP_DESCRIPTION>

            <ACTION>verify</ACTION>

            <INDEX>By.LINK_TEXT</INDEX>

            <ELEMENT>我的账户</ELEMENT>

            <VALUE></VALUE>

            <EXPECTED_RESULTS>登录成功，显示登录后页面</EXPECTED_RESULTS>

            <IMAGE_PATH>D:\PHJ\Reporter\LOGS\2017-09-21_12-34-39\Image\image_2017-09-21_12-34-56.png</IMAGE_PATH>

        </LOG_ENTRY>

        <LOG_ENTRY>

            <STATUS>PASSED</STATUS>

            <STEP>6</STEP>

            <EXECUTION_TIME>2017-09-21_12-34-59</EXECUTION_TIME>

            <STEP_RESULT>PASSED</STEP_RESULT>

            <DESCRIPTION>正常充值</DESCRIPTION>

            <STEP_DESCRIPTION>单击'充值'</STEP_DESCRIPTION>

            <ACTION>click</ACTION>

            <INDEX>By.XPATH</INDEX>

            <ELEMENT>//div[@class='account_center_tips_div_4 fl']/input</ELEMENT>

            <VALUE></VALUE>

            <EXPECTED_RESULTS></EXPECTED_RESULTS>

            <IMAGE_PATH></IMAGE_PATH>

        </LOG_ENTRY>

        <LOG_ENTRY>

            <STATUS>PASSED</STATUS>

            <STEP>7</STEP>

            <EXECUTION_TIME>2017-09-21_12-34-59</EXECUTION_TIME>

            <STEP_RESULT>PASSED</STEP_RESULT>

            <DESCRIPTION></DESCRIPTION>

            <STEP_DESCRIPTION>‘充值记录’是否存在</STEP_DESCRIPTION>

            <ACTION>verify</ACTION>

            <INDEX>By.LINK_TEXT</INDEX>

            <ELEMENT>充值记录</ELEMENT>

            <VALUE></VALUE>

            <EXPECTED_RESULTS>进入'充值页面'，存在充值记录链接</EXPECTED_RESULTS>

            <IMAGE_PATH>D:\PHJ\Reporter\LOGS\2017-09-21_12-34-39\Image\image_2017-09-21_12-34-59.png</IMAGE_PATH>

        </LOG_ENTRY>

        <LOG_ENTRY>

            <STATUS>PASSED</STATUS>

            <STEP>8</STEP>

            <EXECUTION_TIME>2017-09-21_12-35-00</EXECUTION_TIME>

            <STEP_RESULT>PASSED</STEP_RESULT>

            <DESCRIPTION></DESCRIPTION>

            <STEP_DESCRIPTION>选择‘充值方式'绑定支付</STEP_DESCRIPTION>

            <ACTION>click</ACTION>

            <INDEX>By.ID</INDEX>

            <ELEMENT>rapid</ELEMENT>

            <VALUE></VALUE>

            <EXPECTED_RESULTS></EXPECTED_RESULTS>

            <IMAGE_PATH></IMAGE_PATH>

        </LOG_ENTRY>

        <LOG_ENTRY>

            <STATUS>PASSED</STATUS>

            <STEP>9</STEP>

            <EXECUTION_TIME>2017-09-21_12-35-02</EXECUTION_TIME>

            <STEP_RESULT>PASSED</STEP_RESULT>

            <DESCRIPTION></DESCRIPTION>

            <STEP_DESCRIPTION>输入‘金额’</STEP_DESCRIPTION>

            <ACTION>input</ACTION>

            <INDEX>By.ID</INDEX>

            <ELEMENT>recharge_money</ELEMENT>

            <VALUE>100</VALUE>

            <EXPECTED_RESULTS></EXPECTED_RESULTS>

            <IMAGE_PATH></IMAGE_PATH>

        </LOG_ENTRY>

        <LOG_ENTRY>

            <STATUS>PASSED</STATUS>

            <STEP>10</STEP>

            <EXECUTION_TIME>2017-09-21_12-35-03</EXECUTION_TIME>

            <STEP_RESULT>PASSED</STEP_RESULT>

            <DESCRIPTION></DESCRIPTION>

            <STEP_DESCRIPTION>单击‘确认充值’</STEP_DESCRIPTION>

            <ACTION>click</ACTION>

            <INDEX>By.LINK_TEXT</INDEX>

            <ELEMENT>确认充值</ELEMENT>

            <VALUE></VALUE>

            <EXPECTED_RESULTS></EXPECTED_RESULTS>

            <IMAGE_PATH></IMAGE_PATH>

        </LOG_ENTRY>

        <LOG_ENTRY>

            <STATUS>PASSED</STATUS>

            <STEP>11</STEP>

            <EXECUTION_TIME>2017-09-21_12-35-05</EXECUTION_TIME>

            <STEP_RESULT>PASSED</STEP_RESULT>

            <DESCRIPTION></DESCRIPTION>

            <STEP_DESCRIPTION>充值结果'对话框是否存在</STEP_DESCRIPTION>

            <ACTION>verify</ACTION>

            <INDEX>By.LINK_TEXT</INDEX>

            <ELEMENT>充值完成</ELEMENT>

            <VALUE></VALUE>

            <EXPECTED_RESULTS>弹出'充值结果'对话框，存在充值完成链接</EXPECTED_RESULTS>

            <IMAGE_PATH>D:\PHJ\Reporter\LOGS\2017-09-21_12-34-39\Image\image_2017-09-21_12-35-05.png</IMAGE_PATH>

        </LOG_ENTRY>

    </REPORT>

3、python生成报告代码

#*_*coding:utf-8*_*

import xml.dom.minidom as xmlDoc

import os

import gl

import sys

import time

class cREPORTXML(object):

    def __init__(self):

        self.__struct = self.createReportNode()

    #创建report节点

    def createReportNode(self):

        try:

            xmlD = xmlDoc.Document()

            #xml样式

            xlstNode = xmlD.createProcessingInstruction("xml-stylesheet","href=\"../../LOG.XSLT\" type=\"text/xsl\"")

            xmlD.appendChild(xlstNode)

            report = xmlD.createElement('REPORT')

            xmlD.appendChild(report)

            overStatus = xmlD.createElement('OVER_STATUS')

            overStatus.appendChild(xmlD.createTextNode('PASSED'))

            report.appendChild(overStatus)

            returnResult = []

            returnResult.append(xmlD)

            returnResult.append(report)

            returnResult.append(overStatus)

        except Exception,ex:

            return ex.message

        return returnResult

    def writeOverStatus(self,overStatus = 'PASSED'):

        self.__struct[2]._get_childNodes().item(0).nodeValue = overStatus

    def writeReport(self,dict,xmlPath):

        #reportNodeList = self.createReportNode()

        entry = self.createLogEntry(self.__struct[0],dict)

        self.__struct[1].appendChild(entry)

        self.writeXml(self.__struct[0],xmlPath + r'\reportLog.xml')

        #self.writeXml(self.__struct[0],gl.reporterPath+'reportxml_%s.xml'%(gl.curTimeStr))

 #-------------创建xml格式-有多个相同的节点，并且该节点下有4个名称相同的子节点----------------

        #createLogEntry(self,docObj,executeTime,stepResult,description,stepDiscription,action,index,element,value,expectResult):

    def createLogEntry(self,docObj,dict):

        entry = docObj.createElement("LOG_ENTRY")

        status = docObj.createElement("STATUS")

        nodeStep = docObj.createElement("STEP")

        nodeExecuteTime = docObj.createElement("EXECUTION_TIME")

        nodeStepResult = docObj.createElement("STEP_RESULT")

        nodeComponentName = docObj.createElement("DESCRIPTION")

        nodeStepDiscription = docObj.createElement("STEP_DESCRIPTION")

        nodeActin = docObj.createElement("ACTION")

        nodeIndex = docObj.createElement("INDEX")

        nodeElement = docObj.createElement("ELEMENT")

        nodeValue = docObj.createElement("VALUE")

        nodeExpectResult = docObj.createElement("EXPECTED_RESULTS")

        nodeimagePath = docObj.createElement('IMAGE_PATH')

        status.appendChild(docObj.createTextNode(dict['stepResult']))

        nodeStep.appendChild(docObj.createTextNode(str(dict['Step'])))

        nodeExecuteTime.appendChild(docObj.createTextNode(dict['executeTime']))

        nodeStepResult.appendChild(docObj.createTextNode(dict['stepResult']))

        nodeComponentName.appendChild(docObj.createTextNode(dict['description']))

        nodeStepDiscription.appendChild(docObj.createTextNode(dict['stepDiscription']))

        nodeActin.appendChild(docObj.createTextNode(dict['action']))

        nodeIndex.appendChild(docObj.createTextNode(dict['index']))

        nodeElement.appendChild(docObj.createTextNode(dict['element']))

        nodeValue.appendChild(docObj.createTextNode(dict['value']))

        nodeExpectResult.appendChild(docObj.createTextNode(dict['expectResult']))

        nodeimagePath.appendChild(docObj.createTextNode(dict['ImagePath']))

        entry.appendChild(status)

        entry.appendChild(nodeStep)

        entry.appendChild(nodeExecuteTime)

        entry.appendChild(nodeStepResult)

        entry.appendChild(nodeComponentName)

        entry.appendChild(nodeStepDiscription)

        entry.appendChild(nodeActin)

        entry.appendChild(nodeIndex)

        entry.appendChild(nodeElement)

        entry.appendChild(nodeValue)

        entry.appendChild(nodeExpectResult)

        entry.appendChild(nodeimagePath)

        return entry

    #参数，xml对象，准备存储xml文件路径，文件模式：读 and 写 (r and w)

    def writeXml(self,xmlDoc,xmlPath):

        f = open(xmlPath,"w")

        xmlDoc.writexml(f,indent='\t', addindent='\t', newl='\n', encoding="utf-8")

        f.close()

4、生成效果（报告内显示图片，点击会显示大图）

巴特西

Selenium基本使用(十二)测试报告生成

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