java 集合存储对象且根据对象属性排序
2024-10-11 16:43:47
方法一:根据java1.8lambda表达式进行排序
Comparator<RateInfo> comparator = (t1, t2) -> t1.getRateCode().compareTo(t2.getRateCode());
方法二:使用List的方法sort()排序
List API:default void
sort(Comparator<? super E> c)
其实也是依据Comarator这个类
rateInfolist.sort(comparator.reversed());
方法三:使用Collections类的sort进行排序
static <T> void
sort(List<T> list, Comparator<? super T> c)
Sorts the specified list according to the order induced by the specified comparator.
谷歌翻译:根据指定比较器引发的顺序对指定列表进行排序。
其实该排序也是使用
Comparator
类进行排序Comparator
类API:英文翻译即可int compare(T o1, T o2)
Compares its two arguments for order.
static <T,U extends Comparable<? super U>>
Comparator<T> comparing(Function<? super T,? extends U> keyExtractor)
Accepts a function that extracts a Comparable sort key from a type T, and returns a Comparator<T> that compares by that sort key.
static <T,U> Comparator<T> comparing(Function<? super T,? extends U> keyExtractor, Comparator<? super U> keyComparator)
Accepts a function that extracts a sort key from a type T, and returns a Comparator<T> that compares by that sort key using the specified Comparator.
static <T> Comparator<T> comparingDouble(ToDoubleFunction<? super T> keyExtractor)
Accepts a function that extracts a double sort key from a type T, and returns a Comparator<T> that compares by that sort key.
static <T> Comparator<T> comparingInt(ToIntFunction<? super T> keyExtractor)
Accepts a function that extracts an int sort key from a type T, and returns a Comparator<T> that compares by that sort key.
static <T> Comparator<T> comparingLong(ToLongFunction<? super T> keyExtractor)
Accepts a function that extracts a long sort key from a type T, and returns a Comparator<T> that compares by that sort key.
boolean equals(Object obj)
Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this comparator.
static <T extends Comparable<? super T>>
Comparator<T> naturalOrder()
Returns a comparator that compares Comparable objects in natural order.
static <T> Comparator<T> nullsFirst(Comparator<? super T> comparator)
Returns a null-friendly comparator that considers null to be less than non-null.
static <T> Comparator<T> nullsLast(Comparator<? super T> comparator)
Returns a null-friendly comparator that considers null to be greater than non-null.
default Comparator<T> reversed()
Returns a comparator that imposes the reverse ordering of this comparator.
static <T extends Comparable<? super T>>
Comparator<T> reverseOrder()
Returns a comparator that imposes the reverse of the natural ordering.
default Comparator<T> thenComparing(Comparator<? super T> other)
Returns a lexicographic-order comparator with another comparator.
default <U extends Comparable<? super U>>
Comparator<T> thenComparing(Function<? super T,? extends U> keyExtractor)
Returns a lexicographic-order comparator with a function that extracts a Comparable sort key.
default <U> Comparator<T> thenComparing(Function<? super T,? extends U> keyExtractor, Comparator<? super U> keyComparator)
Returns a lexicographic-order comparator with a function that extracts a key to be compared with the given Comparator.
default Comparator<T> thenComparingDouble(ToDoubleFunction<? super T> keyExtractor)
Returns a lexicographic-order comparator with a function that extracts a double sort key.
default Comparator<T> thenComparingInt(ToIntFunction<? super T> keyExtractor)
Returns a lexicographic-order comparator with a function that extracts a int sort key.
default Comparator<T> thenComparingLong(ToLongFunction<? super T> keyExtractor)
Returns a lexicographic-order comparator with a function that extracts a long sort key.
代码:
Collections.sort(rateInfolist, Comparator.comparing(RateInfo::getRateCode));
方法四:使用Comparator的匿名对象类重写compare方法
代码:
Collections.sort(rateInfolist, new Comparator<RateInfo>(){
/*
* int compare(RateInfo R1, RateInfo R2) 返回一个基本类型的整型,
* 返回负数表示:R1 小于R2,
* 返回0 表示:R1和R2相等,
* 返回正数表示:R1大于R2
*/
public int compare(RateInfo R1, RateInfo R2) {
Integer rateCode1 = Integer.parseInt(R1.getRateCode());
Integer rateCode2 = Integer.parseInt(R2.getRateCode());
//按照RateCode的年龄进行升序排列
if(rateCode1 > rateCode2){
return 1;
}
if(rateCode1 == rateCode2){
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
});
自己写代码时遇到的问题,根据我的理解和网上的资料做的总结
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