1 # !usr/bin/env python3

 2 # coding:utf-8

 3 """

 4 @ Copyright (c)2020,高铁学院学生

 5 @ All rightsreserved

 6 @ Author: LingluSenior

 7 @ Blog(个人学习网): xlcybk.github.io

 8 @ WeChat Official Account(微信公众号): LingluSenior

 9

10 @ File: idcard_legal.py

11 @ Time: 2020/5/28 10:48

12

13 @Motto: 不积跬步无以至千里，不积小流无以成江海，程序人生的精彩需要坚持不懈地积累！

14 """

15 import re

16 while(True):

17    id_card = input("请输入身份证号码：")

18    key = "^[1-9]{2}\d{4}(18|19|20)\d{2}((0[1-9])|(10|11|12))(([0-2][1-9])|10|20|30|31)\d{3}[0-9Xx]$"

19    brea = re.match(key,id_card)

20    if brea != None :

21        print(brea.group())

22        print("你的身份证号码为：" + brea.group())

23        year = int(id_card[6:10])  # 截取年份

24        month = int(id_card[10:12])  # 截取月份

25        day = int(id_card[12:14])  # 截取日期

26        sex = int(id_card[16])  #截取性别奇数为男反之为女

27        print("你的出生年日期为：%s" % year, month, day)

28        if sex % 2 == 0:

29            print("该身份证号码的持证人为女性")

30        else:

31            print("该身份证号码的持证人为男性")

32

33        print("=" * 30)

34        break

35    else :

36        print("匹配失败，请重新输入")