1、解压安装包

tar -zxvf zabbix-6.2.0.tar.gz

2、安装编译安装条件

yum groupinstall "Development Tools" -y

yum install mysql-devel libevent-devel libevent libxml* net-snmp-devel OpenIPMI-devel curl-devel -y

3、创建zabbix用户

groupadd --system zabbix

useradd --system -g zabbix -d /usr/lib/zabbix -s /sbin/nologin -c "Zabbix Monitoring System" zabbix

4、创建zabbix编译安装目录

mkdir /usr/local/zabbix

5、编译安装

cd到zabbix解压目录下

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 --with-openipmi

5、加权限

chown -R zabbix:zabbix /usr/local/zabbix

数据库选择mysql5.7.37版本；如果选用5.7.25，zabbix 6.2在启动的时候会提示数据库版本过低；

下载链接：https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/community/

1、解压安装包

tar xvf mysql-5.7.37-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

2、创建数据库用户并为mysql工作目录授予权限

useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql

mkdir /usr/local/mysql-5.7.37/data

chown mysql:mysql -R /usr/local/mysql-5.7.37

3、初始化

[root@localhost bin]# ./mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql-5.7.37 --datadir=/usr/local/mysql-5.7.37/data

2022-07-21T03:47:24.756008Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).

2022-07-21T03:47:26.657144Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45790

2022-07-21T03:47:26.983935Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.

2022-07-21T03:47:27.088184Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: d69325d7-08a7-11ed-880d-000c29e2fc7c.

2022-07-21T03:47:27.115081Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table 'mysql.gtid_executed' cannot be opened.

2022-07-21T03:47:28.128228Z 0 [Warning] A deprecated TLS version TLSv1 is enabled. Please use TLSv1.2 or higher.

2022-07-21T03:47:28.128241Z 0 [Warning] A deprecated TLS version TLSv1.1 is enabled. Please use TLSv1.2 or higher.

2022-07-21T03:47:28.128729Z 0 [Warning] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed.

2022-07-21T03:47:28.363694Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: ktjbcp#q/1GQ  #初始密码，第一次登录要用到

4、修改mysql配置文件

[mysqld]

character-set-server=utf8mb4

max_allowed_packet = 20M

basedir=/usr/local/mysql-5.7.37/

datadir=/usr/local/mysql-5.7.37/data

5、启动

5.1、前台启动

[root@zabbix-server bin]# pwd

/usr/local/mysql-5.7.37/bin

[root@zabbix-server bin]# ./mysqld -u mysql

5.2、后台启动

[root@zabbix-server support-files]# pwd

/usr/local/mysql-5.7.37/support-files

[root@zabbix-server support-files]# ./mysql.server start

6、登录数据库创建zabbix库和zabbix用户并导入zabbix模板文件

create database zabbix;

use zabbix;

# 导入顺序不能乱，否则会报错

source /root/zabbix-6.2.0/database/mysql/schema.sql

source /root/zabbix-6.2.0/database/mysql/images.sql

source /root/zabbix-6.2.0/database/mysql/data.sql

# 创建zabbix用户并授权zabbix库所有权限；

create user 'zabbix'@'%' identified by 'zabbix.com';

grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'%';

[root@zabbix-server etc]# pwd

/usr/local/zabbix/etc

[root@zabbix-server etc]# egrep -v "^$|^#" zabbix_server.conf

LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log

PidFile=/usr/local/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid

DBHost=127.0.0.1

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBPassword=zabbix.com

AllowUnsupportedDBVersions=1

Timeout=4

LogSlowQueries=3000

StatsAllowedIP=127.0.0.1

[root@zabbix-server sbin]# pwd

/usr/local/zabbix/sbin

[root@zabbix-server sbin]# ./zabbix_server

监听10051端口

1、编译安装php-7.4.28

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-curl --with-freetype --enable-gd --with-gettext --with-iconv-dir --with-jpeg --with-kerberos --with-libdir=lib64 --with-libxml  --with-mysqli --with-openssl --with-pdo-mysql --with-pdo-sqlite --without-pear --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --with-zlib --enable-fpm --enable-bcmath --with-libxml --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-xml --with-zip --with-ldap

2、配置nginx

将zabbix-6.2.0原始目录下的ui目录下的内容复制一份放到/var/www/zabbix-ui目录下

    server {

        listen       80;

        server_name  zabbix.com;

        location / {

            index index.php;

            root /var/www/zabbix-ui;

        }

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

        location ~ \.php$ {

            root /var/www/zabbix-ui;

            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;

            fastcgi_index  index.php;

            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/zabbix-ui/$fastcgi_script_name;

            include        fastcgi_params;

        }

       error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

        location = /50x.html {

            root   html;

        }

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;

    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

    }

3、启动nginx

访问zabbix.com，则出现zabbix-6.2.0的安装界面，根据提示安装即可；