Python视频压缩
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Python视频压缩
应视频石大的要求,写了一段python代码,来对视频进行压缩,顺便写了一下图片压缩,但发现对.png
格式的图片压缩效果不太好,其他的格式都没什么大问题。
先已经支持的格式:
- 视频:
.wmv
,.asf
,.asx
,.rm
,.rmvb
,.mp4
,.3gp
,.mov
,.m4v
,.avi
,.dat
,.mkv
,.fiv
,.vob
。 - 图片:
.bmp
,.gif
,.jpeg
,.jpg
,.TIFF
,.svg
,.pcx
,.wmf
,.emf
,.lic
,.eps
,.tga
。
所需要的环境
python3.7 ->python 环境配置 Windows&Mac
ffmpeg -> ffmpeg安装 Windows&Mac
使用方法
- 新建一个
moriarty.py
文件,将文章末尾的代码复制到文件中。 - 在python文件的文件夹中进入终端(或cmd)输入指令
python moriarty.py -address -input. -output.
其中-address
是所需要压缩的视频或文件的所在文件夹的绝对地址
-input.
是所需要压缩的视频或图片的名称及格式名。一定要加格式名
-output.
是压缩后的视频或文件的名称和格式名(名称可以自己取)。
- 压缩后的文件会出现在同一文件夹中。
代码
#视频压缩
import sys
import os
import zlib
import threading
import platform
from PIL import Image
class Compress_Pic_or_Video(object):
def __init__(self,filePath,inputName,outName=""):
self.filePath = filePath
self.inputName = inputName
self.outName = outName
self.system_ = platform.platform().split("-",1)[0]
if self.system_ == "Windows":
self.filePath = (self.filePath + "\\") if self.filePath.rsplit("\\",1)[-1] else self.filePath
elif self.system_ == "Linux":
self.filePath = (self.filePath + "/") if self.filePath.rsplit("/",1)[-1] else self.filePath
self.fileInputPath = self.filePath + inputName
self.fileOutPath = self.filePath + outName
@property
def is_video(self):
videoSuffixSet = {"WMV","ASF","ASX","RM","RMVB","MP4","3GP","MOV","M4V","AVI","DAT","MKV","FIV","VOB"}
suffix = self.fileInputPath.rsplit(".",1)[-1].upper()
if suffix in videoSuffixSet:
return True
else:
return False
def SaveVideo(self):
fpsize = os.path.getsize(self.fileInputPath) / 1024
if fpsize >= 150.0:
if self.outName:
compress = "ffmpeg -i {} -vcodec libx265 -crf 20 {}".format(self.fileInputPath,self.fileOutPath)
isRun = os.system(compress)
else:
compress = "ffmpeg -i {} -vcodec libx265 -crf 20 {}".format(self.fileInputPath, self.fileInputPath)
isRun = os.system(compress)
if isRun != 0:
return (isRun,"没有安装ffmpeg")
return True
else:
return True
def Compress_Video(self):
thr = threading.Thread(target=self.SaveVideo)
thr.start()
if __name__ == "__main__":
tag = sys.argv[1:]
savevid = Compress_Pic_or_Video(tag[0],tag[1],tag[2])
print(savevid.Compress_Video())
#压缩图片
import sys
import os
import zlib
import threading
import platform
from PIL import Image
class Compress_Pic_or_Video(object):
def __init__(self,filePath,inputName,outName=""):
self.filePath = filePath
self.inputName = inputName
self.outName = outName
self.system_ = platform.platform().split("-",1)[0]
if self.system_ == "Windows":
self.filePath = (self.filePath + "\\") if self.filePath.rsplit("\\",1)[-1] else self.filePath
elif self.system_ == "Linux":
self.filePath = (self.filePath + "/") if self.filePath.rsplit("/",1)[-1] else self.filePath
self.fileInputPath = self.filePath + inputName
self.fileOutPath = self.filePath + outName
@property
def is_picture(self):
picSuffixSet = {"BMP","GIF","JPEG","TIFF","PNG","SVG","PCX","WMF","EMF","LIC","EPS","TGA","JPG"}
suffix = self.fileInputPath.rsplit(".",1)[-1].upper()
if suffix in picSuffixSet:
return True
else:
return False
def SavePic(self):
fpsize = os.path.getsize(self.fileInputPath) / 1024
if fpsize >= 50.0:
im = Image.open(self.fileInputPath)
imBytes = im.tobytes()
imBytes = zlib.compress(imBytes, 5)
im2 = Image.frombytes('RGB', im.size, zlib.decompress(imBytes))
if self.outName:
im2.save(self.fileOutPath)
return (self.fileOutPath,os.path.getsize(self.fileOutPath))
else:
im2.save(self.fileInputPath)
return (self.fileInputPath,os.path.getsize(self.fileInputPath))
else:
return True
def Compress_Picture(self):
thr = threading.Thread(target=self.SavePic)
thr.start()
if __name__ == "__main__":
tag = sys.argv[1:]
savepic = Compress_Pic_or_Video(tag[0],tag[1],tag[2])
print(savepic.Compress_Picture())
如果出现了任何问题,请将问题出现的情景发送到邮箱 moriarty0305@icloud.com
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