tar -zxvf ~/hbase-1.2.4-bin.tar.gz -C /usr/local

rm –r ~/hbase-1.2.4-bin.tar.gz

vi /etc/profile

# 在export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE HISTCONTROL下添加

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_111

export ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/usr/local/zookeeper-3.4.12

export HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.6

export MYSQL_HOME=/usr/local/mysql

export HBASE_HOME=/usr/local/hbase-1.2.4

export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/sbin:$MYSQL_HOME/bin:$HBASE_HOME/bin

export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

export HADOOP_INSTALL=$HADOOP_HOME

export HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=$HADOOP_HOME

export HADOOP_COMMON_HOME=$HADOOP_HOME

export HADOOP_HDFS_HOME=$HADOOP_HOME

export YARN_HOME=$HADOOP_HOME

export HADOOP_COMMON_LIB_NATIVE_DIR=$HADOOP_HOME/lib/native

# 使环境变量生效

source /etc/profile

# 查看配置结果

echo $HBASE_HOME

vi $HBASE_HOME/conf/hbase-env.sh

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_111

#export HBASE_CLASSPATH=/usr/local/hbase-1.2.4/conf #flume需要

export JAVA_CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

export HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.6

export HADOOP_CONF_DIR=/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.6/etc/hadoop

#export HBASE_OPTS="-XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC"

export HBASE_OPTS="$HBASE_OPTS -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:+CMSIncrementalMode"

export HBASE_LOG_DIR=/usr/local/hbase-1.2.4/logs

export HBASE_PID_DIR=/usr/local/hbase-1.2.4/pids

export HBASE_MANAGES_ZK=false

# export TZ="Asia/Shanghai"

vi $HBASE_HOME/conf/regionservers

node1

node2

node3

mkdir $HBASE_HOME/tmp

cp $HADOOP_HOME/etc/hadoop/hdfs-site.xml $HBASE_HOME/conf/

cp $HADOOP_HOME/etc/hadoop/core-site.xml $HBASE_HOME/conf/

rm -r $HBASE_HOME/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar

<configuration>

    <property>

        <name>hbase.rootdir</name>

        <value>hdfs://appcluster/hbase</value>

    </property>

    <property>

        <name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>

        <value>true</value>

    </property>

    <property >

        <name>hbase.master.port</name>

        <value>16000</value>

    </property>

    <!--默认HMaster HTTP访问端口-->

    <property>

        <name>hbase.master.info.port</name>

        <value>16010</value>

    </property>

    <property>

        <name>hbase.regionserver.port</name>

        <value>16020</value>

    </property>

    <!--默认HRegionServer HTTP访问端口-->

    <property>

        <name>hbase.regionserver.info.port</name>

        <value>16030</value>

    </property>

    <property>

        <name>hbase.tmp.dir</name>

        <value>/usr/local/hbase-1.2.4/tmp</value>

    </property>

    <property>

        <name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>

        <value>node1,node2,node3</value>

    </property>

    <!--跟zookeeper配置的dataDir一致-->

    <property>

        <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name>

        <value>/usr/local/zookeeper-3.4.12/data</value>

    </property>

    <property>

        <name>dfs.replication</name>

        <value>2</value>

    </property>

</configuration>

scp -r $HBASE_HOME node2:/usr/local/

scp -r $HBASE_HOME node3:/usr/local/

# 使环境变量生效

source /etc/profile

# 查看配置结果

echo $HBASE_HOME

# ==================================================================node1 node2 node3

# 启动 zookeeper

zkServer.sh start

zkServer.sh status

# ==================================================================node1

# 启动hadoop所有进程

$HADOOP_HOME/sbin/start-all.sh

$HADOOP_HOME/sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh start zkfc

# ==================================================================node2

$HADOOP_HOME/sbin/yarn-daemon.sh start resourcemanager

$HADOOP_HOME/sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh start zkfc

# ==================================================================node1

# 要实现Hbase的HA（High Availablity）

$HBASE_HOME/bin/hbase-daemon.sh start master

# 启动Hbase（start-hbase.sh）

$HBASE_HOME/bin/start-hbase.sh

# ==================================================================node2

# 开启Hbase的HA

$HBASE_HOME/bin/hbase-daemon.sh start master

# 校验HA是否启动成功

jps

# ==================================================================node1

jps

#2785 DataNode

#3377 DFSZKFailoverController

#2515 QuorumPeerMain

#3158 ResourceManager

#4328 Jps

#3788 HMaster

#2685 NameNode

#2973 JournalNode

#3261 NodeManager

# ==================================================================node2

jps

#2547 NodeManager

#2758 ResourceManager

#2409 JournalNode

#2170 QuorumPeerMain

#2315 DataNode

#2987 HRegionServer

#3196 HMaster

#3341 Jps

#2686 DFSZKFailoverController

#2255 NameNode

# 高可用

# kill namenode

kill -9 2255

$HBASE_HOME/bin/hbase shell

# hbase shell

# 创建表

> create 'test','address'

# 添加记录

> put 'test','row1','address:province','sichuan'

> put 'test','row2','address:city','chengdu'

# 查看记录

> get 'test','row1'

# 查看表中的记录总数

> count 'test'

# 删除记录

> delete 'test','row1','address'

# 删除一张表

> disable 'test'

> drop 'test'

# 查看所有记录

scan 'test'

# ==================================================================node1

# stop已经启动的进程

$HBASE_HOME/bin/stop-hbase.sh

$HADOOP_HOME/sbin/stop-all.sh

# ==================================================================node1 node2 node3

# 停止 zookeeper

zkServer.sh stop

# ==================================================================node1

$HADOOP_HOME/sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh stop zkfc

# ==================================================================node2

$HADOOP_HOME/sbin/yarn-daemon.sh stop resourcemanager

$HADOOP_HOME/sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh stop zkfc

shutdown -h now

# 快照 hbase