记录一次阿里云ECS搭建代理服务器的过程

[参考资料](Tinyproxy安装与配置(ip代理) - 林先生 (downdawn.com))

1.一键安装脚本

vim proxy.sh

#! /bin/bash

# 配置文件

CONFIG_FILE="/etc/tinyproxy/tinyproxy.conf"

# 下载

wget -P /opt/software https://github.com/tinyproxy/tinyproxy/releases/download/1.11.0-rc1/tinyproxy-1.11.0-rc1.tar.gz

# 解压

mkdir /opt/module

cd /opt/software

tar -zxvf tinyproxy-1.11.0-rc1.tar.gz -C /opt/module/

# 编译安装

cd /opt/module/tinyproxy-1.11.0-rc1/

yum -y install gcc

./configure

make

make install

# 添加配置

mkdir /etc/tinyproxy

#cp /usr/local/etc/tinyproxy/tinyproxy.conf /etc/tinyproxy/tinyproxy.conf

echo "User nobody" >> $CONFIG_FILE

echo "Group nobody" >> $CONFIG_FILE

echo "Port 8888" >> $CONFIG_FILE

echo "Timeout 20" >> $CONFIG_FILE

echo "DefaultErrorFile \"/usr/local/share/tinyproxy/default.html\"" >> $CONFIG_FILE

echo "StatFile \"/usr/local/share/tinyproxy/stats.html\"" >> $CONFIG_FILE

echo "LogFile \"/var/log/tinyproxy/tinyproxy.log\"" >> $CONFIG_FILE

echo "LogLevel Info" >> $CONFIG_FILE

echo "MaxClients 500" >> $CONFIG_FILE

echo "ViaProxyName \"tinyproxy\"" >> $CONFIG_FILE

echo "BasicAuth 你自己的用户名 你自己的密码" >> $CONFIG_FILE

# 创建日志

mkdir /var/log/tinyproxy

touch /var/log/tinyproxy/tinyproxy.log

chmod 777 /var/log/tinyproxy/tinyproxy.log

echo '启动'

ps -ef|grep tinyproxy|grep -v grep|awk '{print "kill -9 "$2}'|sh

nohup tinyproxy -d -c /etc/tinyproxy/tinyproxy.conf > /dev/null 2>&1 &

添加权限

chmod 777 proxy.sh

运行proxy.sh

sh proxy.sh

检测

tinyproxy -v

2.控制程序脚本

vim /usr/bin/tp

#!/bin/bash

if [ $# -lt 1 ]

then

    echo "No Args Input..."

    exit ;

fi

case $1 in

"start")

        echo " =================== 启动 ==================="

        nohup tinyproxy -d -c /etc/tinyproxy/tinyproxy.conf > /dev/null 2>&1 &

;;

"stop")

        echo " =================== 关闭 ==================="

        ps -ef|grep tinyproxy|grep -v grep|awk '{print "kill -9 "$2}'|sh

;;

"restart")

        echo " =================== 重启 ==================="

        ps -ef|grep tinyproxy|grep -v grep|awk '{print "kill -9 "$2}'|sh

        nohup tinyproxy -d -c /etc/tinyproxy/tinyproxy.conf > /dev/null 2>&1 &

;;

"status")

        echo " =================== 状态 ==================="

        ps -ef|grep tinyproxy|grep -v grep

;;

*)

    echo "Input Args Error..."

;;

esac

添加权限

chmod 777 /usr/bin/tp

测试脚本

tp start

tp stop

tp status

tp restart

查看日志

tail -f /var/log/tinyproxy/tinyproxy.log

3.测试tinyproxy

# 不加验证参数不会正常返回

curl -x http://127.0.0.1:8888 http://httpbin.org/get

Proxy Authentication Required

# 正常返回

curl -x http://admin:123456@127.0.0.1:8888 http://httpbin.org/get

注意，如果外部测试无反应，请检测是否开通服务器安全组和防火墙的8888端口。

iptables开放8888端口

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 8888 -j ACCEPT

# 查询端口是否开放

firewall-cmd --query-port=8888/tcp

# 开放80端口

firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=8888/tcp

#重启防火墙(修改配置后要重启防火墙)

firewall-cmd --reload

加入是阿里云ECS还需要去配置该实例的安全组规则

JAVA代码测试

public class TinyProxyTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        final String authUser = "代理认证用户名";

        final String authPassword = "代理认证密码";

        //当Jsoup请求https资源时，需要解注释下面两句

        //System.setProperty("jdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes", "false");

        //System.setProperty("jdk.http.auth.proxying.disabledSchemes", "false");

        Authenticator.setDefault(

                new Authenticator() {

                    @Override

                    public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {

                        return new PasswordAuthentication(

                                authUser, authPassword.toCharArray());

                    }

                }

        );

        Document doc = Jsoup.connect("http://www.bilibili.com").proxy("代理ip", 代理端口)

                //.header("User-Agent", "Dalvik/2.1.0 (Linux; U; Android 10; COL-AL10 Build/HUAWEICOL-AL10)")

                .ignoreContentType(true).timeout(120 * 1000)

                .get();

        System.out.println(doc);

    }

}

巴特西

记录一次阿里云ECS搭建代理服务器的过程

1.一键安装脚本

2.控制程序脚本

3.测试tinyproxy

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