git for windows (又名 msysgit)如何记住用户名和密码
创建存储用户名密码的文件
在home文件夹,一般是 C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator 下建立文件 .git-credentials (windows下不允许直接创建以.开头的文件,所以有一个小技巧:先创建一个文件名叫 )git-credentials 然后进入 git bash 使用命令:
mv git-credentials .git-credentials
用记事本打开这文件输入:
https://{username}:{password}@github.com
比如:
https://zhangsan:123456@github.com
保存
添加config项
在任意文件夹下右键进入 git bash
然后输入:
git config --global credential.helper store
执行完后去查看 C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\.gitconfig 这个文件,发现多了一项:
[credential]
helper = store
就成功了。
然后要重开 git bash 窗口,再提交就不用输入用户名密码
参考资料:
git-credential-cache(1) Manual Page
NAME
git-credential-cache - helper to temporarily store passwords in memory
SYNOPSIS
git config credential.helper 'cache [options]'
DESCRIPTION
This command caches credentials in memory for use by future git programs. The stored credentials never touch the disk, and are forgotten after a configurable timeout. The cache is accessible over a Unix domain socket, restricted to the current user by filesystem permissions.
You probably don’t want to invoke this command directly; it is meant to be used as a credential helper by other parts of git. Seegitcredentials(7) or EXAMPLES below.
OPTIONS
- --timeout <seconds>
-
Number of seconds to cache credentials (default: 900).
- --socket <path>
-
Use <path> to contact a running cache daemon (or start a new cache daemon if one is not started). Defaults to ~/.git-credential-cache/socket. If your home directory is on a network-mounted filesystem, you may need to change this to a local filesystem.
CONTROLLING THE DAEMON
If you would like the daemon to exit early, forgetting all cached credentials before their timeout, you can issue an exit action:
git credential-cache exit
EXAMPLES
The point of this helper is to reduce the number of times you must type your username or password. For example:
$ git config credential.helper cache
$ git push http://example.com/repo.git
Username: <type your username>
Password: <type your password> [work for 5 more minutes]
$ git push http://example.com/repo.git
[your credentials are used automatically]
You can provide options via the credential.helper configuration variable (this example drops the cache time to 5 minutes):
$ git config credential.helper 'cache --timeout=300'
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