简述

关于 OpenSSL 的介绍及安装请参见：Windows下编译OpenSSL

下面主要介绍有关 OpenSSL 使用 base64 编码/解码。

编码/解码

#include <openssl/evp.h>

#include <openssl/bio.h>

#include <openssl/buffer.h>

#include <string>

#include <iostream> 

using namespace std;

char * base64Encode(const char *buffer, int length, bool newLine);

char * base64Decode(char *input, int length, bool newLine);

int main(int argc, char* argv[])

{

    bool newLine = false;

    string input = "Hello World!";

    char * encode = base64Encode(input.c_str(), input.length(), newLine);

    char * decode = base64Decode(encode, strlen(encode), newLine);

    cout << "Base64 Encoded : " << encode << endl;

    cout << "Base64 Decoded : " << decode << endl;

    cin.get();

}

// base64 编码

char * base64Encode(const char *buffer, int length, bool newLine)

{

    BIO *bmem = NULL;

    BIO *b64 = NULL;

    BUF_MEM *bptr;

    b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64());

    if (!newLine) {

        BIO_set_flags(b64, BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL);

    }

    bmem = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());

    b64 = BIO_push(b64, bmem);

    BIO_write(b64, buffer, length);

    BIO_flush(b64);

    BIO_get_mem_ptr(b64, &bptr);

    BIO_set_close(b64, BIO_NOCLOSE);

    char *buff = (char *)malloc(bptr->length + 1);

    memcpy(buff, bptr->data, bptr->length);

    buff[bptr->length] = 0;

    BIO_free_all(b64);

    return buff;

}

// base64 解码

char * base64Decode(char *input, int length, bool newLine)

{

    BIO *b64 = NULL;

    BIO *bmem = NULL;

    char *buffer = (char *)malloc(length);

    memset(buffer, 0, length);

    b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64());

    if (!newLine) {

        BIO_set_flags(b64, BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL);

    }

    bmem = BIO_new_mem_buf(input, length);

    bmem = BIO_push(b64, bmem);

    BIO_read(bmem, buffer, length);

    BIO_free_all(bmem);

    return buffer;

}

输出如下所示：

Base64 Encoded : SGVsbG8gV29ybGQh
Base64 Decoded : Hello World!

巴特西

OpenSSL 使用 base64 编码/解码

简述

编码/解码

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