Hard problem CodeForces

Time limit1000 ms

Memory limit262144 kB

题目：

Vasiliy is fond of solving different tasks. Today he found one he wasn't able to solve himself, so he asks you to help.

Vasiliy is given n strings consisting of lowercase English letters. He wants them to be sorted in lexicographical order (as in the dictionary), but he is not allowed to swap any of them. The only operation he is allowed to do is to reverse any of them (first character becomes last, second becomes one before last and so on).

To reverse the i-th string Vasiliy has to spent c_i units of energy. He is interested in the minimum amount of energy he has to spent in order to have strings sorted in lexicographical order.

String A is lexicographically smaller than string B if it is shorter than B (|A| < |B|) and is its prefix, or if none of them is a prefix of the other and at the first position where they differ character in A is smaller than the character in B.

For the purpose of this problem, two equal strings nearby do not break the condition of sequence being sorted lexicographically.

Input

The first line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of strings.

The second line contains n integers c_i (0 ≤ c_i ≤ 10⁹), the i-th of them is equal to the amount of energy Vasiliy has to spent in order to reverse the i-th string.

Then follow n lines, each containing a string consisting of lowercase English letters. The total length of these strings doesn't exceed 100 000.

Output

If it is impossible to reverse some of the strings such that they will be located in lexicographical order, print - 1. Otherwise, print the minimum total amount of energy Vasiliy has to spent.

Examples

Input

2
1 2
ba
ac

Output

Input

3
1 3 1
aa
ba
ac

Output

Input

2
5 5
bbb
aaa

Output

-1

Input

2
3 3
aaa
aa

Output

-1

Note

In the second sample one has to reverse string 2 or string 3. To amount of energy required to reverse the string 3 is smaller.

In the third sample, both strings do not change after reverse and they go in the wrong order, so the answer is - 1.

In the fourth sample, both strings consists of characters 'a' only, but in the sorted order string "aa" should go before string "aaa", thus the answer is - 1.

题意：反转字符串所需要的话费，问最小花费使得它为升序

题解dp，分dp[i][0]和dp[i][1],INF要开超级大我也是醉了

#include <iostream>

#include <cstdio>

#include <cstring>

#include <cmath>

#include <algorithm>

#include <queue>

#include <map>

#include <set>

#include <stack>

#include <vector>

#include <list>

using namespace std;

#define PI 3.14159265358979323846264338327950

#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;

const int MAX_N=;

long long int n;

string str[MAX_N],rev[MAX_N];

long long int cost[MAX_N],dp[MAX_N][];

int main()

{

    while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)

    {

        for(int i=;i<=n;i++)

            scanf("%lld",&cost[i]);

        for(int i=;i<=n;i++)

        {

            cin>>str[i];

            rev[i]=str[i];

            reverse(rev[i].begin(), rev[i].end());  //反转字符串

        }

        dp[][]=; dp[][]=cost[];   //dp[i][0]：第i个字符串不反转且使得前i个串升序的最小代价.

                                        //dp[i][1]：第i个字符串反转且使得前i个串升序的最小代价.

        for(int i=;i<=n;i++)

        {

            dp[i][]=dp[i][]=INF;

            if(str[i]>=str[i-])

            {

                dp[i][]=min(dp[i][],dp[i-][]);

            }

            if(str[i]>=rev[i-])

            {

                dp[i][] = min(dp[i][], dp[i-][]);

            }

            if(rev[i] >= str[i-])

            {

                dp[i][] = min(dp[i][], dp[i-][]+cost[i]);

            }

            if(rev[i] >= rev[i-])

            {

                dp[i][] = min(dp[i][], dp[i-][]+cost[i]);

            }

        }

       if(dp[n][] == 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f && dp[n][] == 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f)

           printf("-1\n");

       else

            printf("%lld\n",min(dp[n][],dp[n][]));

    }

    return ;

}

巴特西

Hard problem CodeForces - 706C

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