uiautomator代码例子--java

在androidtest下创建文件Ui2Test.java

package com.example.myapplication;

import android.app.Instrumentation;

import android.os.RemoteException;

import android.view.KeyEvent;

import androidx.test.internal.runner.junit4.AndroidJUnit4ClassRunner;

import androidx.test.platform.app.InstrumentationRegistry;

import androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnit4;

import androidx.test.uiautomator.By;

import androidx.test.uiautomator.UiDevice;

import org.junit.Before;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import java.io.IOException;

@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4ClassRunner.class)

public class Ui2Test {

    public Instrumentation mInstrumentation;

    public UiDevice mUidevice;

    @Before

    public void setUp() {

        mInstrumentation = InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation();

        mUidevice = UiDevice.getInstance(mInstrumentation);

    }

    @Test

    public void DemoTest() throws IOException, InterruptedException {

        //资源id的形式

        mUidevice.pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HOME);

        mUidevice.executeShellCommand("am start -n com.miui.calculator/.cal.CalculatorActivity");

        Thread.sleep(1000);

        mUidevice.findObject(By.res("com.miui.calculator:id/btn_5_s")).click();

        //文本的方式

        mUidevice.findObject(By.text("7")).click();

        //通过描述

        mUidevice.findObject(By.desc("减")).click();

        mUidevice.executeShellCommand("am force-stop com.miui.calculator"); //关闭应用，只传入packagename就好了。

        //可以通过链式同时选定多个条件

//        mUidevice.findObject(By.res("").checked(false)).click();

//        //焦点类

//        mUidevice.findObject(By.res("").focused(true)).setText("1234");

    }

//    @Test

//    public void calculatorTest() throws InterruptedException {

//        //滑动解锁,10个步长为50ms。

//        mUidevice.swipe(519,1505,519,306,10);

//        mUidevice.pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HOME);

//        Thread.sleep(2000); //等待2s

//    }

}

build.gradle的配置

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'

apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'

android {

    compileSdkVersion 29

    buildToolsVersion "29.0.2"

    defaultConfig {

        applicationId "com.example.myapplication"

        minSdkVersion 18

        targetSdkVersion 29

        versionCode 1

        versionName "1.0"

        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

    }

    buildTypes {

        release {

            minifyEnabled false

            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'

        }

    }

}

dependencies {

    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])

    implementation"org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"

    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'

    implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.1.0'

    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'

    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'

    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.2.0'

    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'

    //UiAutomator Testing 添加测试依赖

    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.uiautomator:uiautomator-v18:2.1.3'

}

目前uiautomator生成的是apk文件所以直接可以运行apk就好了

/Users/chenxiangan/AndroidStudioProjects/MyApplication/app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk

adb shell am instrument -w -r   -e debug false -e class 'com.example.myapplication.Ui2Test#DemoTest' com.example.myapplication.test/androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner

巴特西

uiautomator代码例子--java

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