ibatisnet框架使用说明
2024-10-09 15:02:33
ibatis配置文件主要包括三个 sqlmap.config,providers.config,database.config,注意所有文件生成操作都为嵌入的资源。其中database.config主要是配置数据库参数的一个config文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<settings>
<!-- User application and configured property settings go here.-->
<!-- To run tests, create a file named DataBase.config
with your own value for datasource.
(don't included it in the solution and don't commit it in SVN)
-->
<add key="userid" value="sa" /> <!--数据库连接登录名 -->
<add key="password" value="sa" /><!--数据库连接密码 -->
<add key="database" value="person" /><!--数据库名字 -->
<add key="datasource" value="." /><!--服务器名-->
<add key="selectKey" value="select @@IDENTITY as value" />
<add key="directory" value="Maps" />
<add key="useStatementNamespaces" value="false" />
</settings>
其次 providers.config 这个主要存放连接数据库的驱动程序 主要有 oracle sqlserver等等。
最后讲解 sqlmap.config这个配置比较重要。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<sqlMapConfig xmlns="http://ibatis.apache.org/dataMapper" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" > <!-- Rem : If used via a DataAccess context, properties tag will be ignored
<properties resource="../../database.config"/> -->
<!--加载配置文件注意命名空间IBatisNetDemo-->
<properties embedded="database.config, IBatisNetDemo"/>
<settings>
<setting useStatementNamespaces="${useStatementNamespaces}"/>
<setting cacheModelsEnabled="true"/>
<setting validateSqlMap="false"/>
</settings> <!-- Optional if resource -->
<providers embedded="providers.config,IBatisNetDemo"/>
<!--加载配置文件注意命名空间IBatisNetDemo-->
<!-- ==== SqlClient configuration ========= -->
<!-- Rem : If used via a DataAccess context, database tag will be ignored -->
<database>
<!-- Optional ( default ) -->
<!--加载数据库连接字符串这里连接sqlserver数据库-->
<provider name="sqlServer1.1"/>
<dataSource name="test" connectionString="data source=${datasource};database=${database};user id=${userid};password=${password};connection reset=false;connection lifetime=5; min pool size=1; max pool size=50"/>
</database> <sqlMaps>
<!-- user via embedded-->
<!--加载配置文件注意命名空间IBatisNetDemo-->
<sqlMap embedded="Map.SqlClient.Dep.xml,IBatisNetDemo"/>
<sqlMap embedded="Map.SqlClient.Person.xml,IBatisNetDemo"/>
</sqlMaps>
</sqlMapConfig>
其次讲解xml文件 这里主要讲解两个xml文件,第一个Person.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> <sqlMap namespace="Person" xmlns="http://ibatis.apache.org/mapping"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" > <alias>
<typeAlias alias="Person" type="IBatisNetDemo.Domain.Person,IBatisNetDemo" /> <!--加载实体类,这里主要指下面要调用的实体类-->
</alias> <resultMaps> <!--返回数据解析的实体-->
<resultMap id="SelectAllResult" class="Person">
<result property="Id" column="PER_ID" />
<result property="FirstName" column="PER_FIRST_NAME" />
<result property="LastName" column="PER_LAST_NAME" />
<result property="BirthDate" column="PER_BIRTH_DATE" />
<result property="WeightInKilograms" column="PER_WEIGHT_KG" />
<result property="HeightInMeters" column="PER_HEIGHT_M" />
<result property="depid" column="DepID" />
</resultMap> </resultMaps> <statements><!-- 这里主要写sql语句和存储过程--> <select id="SelectPersonByDepId" resultMap="SelectAllResult">
select
PER_ID,
PER_FIRST_NAME,
PER_LAST_NAME,
PER_BIRTH_DATE,
PER_WEIGHT_KG,
PER_HEIGHT_M,
DepID
from PERSON where DepID=#DepID#
</select>
<select id="SelectAllPerson" resultMap="SelectAllResult">
select
PER_ID,
PER_FIRST_NAME,
PER_LAST_NAME,
PER_BIRTH_DATE,
PER_WEIGHT_KG,
PER_HEIGHT_M,
DepID
from PERSON
</select> <select id="SelectByPersonId" resultMap="SelectAllResult" parameterClass="Hashtable">
select
PER_ID,
PER_FIRST_NAME,
PER_LAST_NAME,
PER_BIRTH_DATE,
PER_WEIGHT_KG,
PER_HEIGHT_M,
DepID
from PERSON
<dynamic prepend="where"><!--动态添加sql语句条件-->
<isParameterPresent>
<isNotEmpty prepend="and" property="id" >
PER_ID = '$id$'
</isNotEmpty>
<isNotEmpty prepend="and" property="name" >
PER_FIRST_NAME LIKE '%$name$%'
</isNotEmpty>
</isParameterPresent>
</dynamic>
</select> <insert id="InsertPerson" parameterclass="Person" >
<selectKey property="Id" type="post" resultClass="int">
${selectKey}
</selectKey>
insert into Person
( PER_FIRST_NAME,
PER_LAST_NAME,
PER_BIRTH_DATE,
PER_WEIGHT_KG,
PER_HEIGHT_M)
values
(#FirstName#,#LastName#,#BirthDate#, #WeightInKilograms#, #HeightInMeters#)
</insert> <update id="UpdatePerson"
parameterclass="Person">
<![CDATA[ update Person set
PER_FIRST_NAME =#FirstName#,
PER_LAST_NAME =#LastName#,
PER_BIRTH_DATE =#BirthDate#,
PER_WEIGHT_KG=#WeightInKilograms#,
PER_HEIGHT_M=#HeightInMeters#
where
PER_ID = #Id# ]]>
</update> <delete id="DeletePerson" parameterclass="Person">
delete from Person
where
PER_ID = #Id#
</delete> </statements>
</sqlMap>
第二个xml文件 Dep.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> <sqlMap namespace="Dep" xmlns="http://ibatis.apache.org/mapping"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" > <alias>
<typeAlias alias="Dep" type="IBatisNetDemo.Domain.Dep,IBatisNetDemo" /> </alias> <resultMaps>
<resultMap id="SelectAllResultDep" class="Dep">
<result property="DepId" column="DepID" />
<result property="DepName" column="DepName" />
<result property="list" column="DepID" select="SelectPersonByDepId" /><!--配置一对多关系,这里的select选择id为person.xml文件的id,注意这里id都是公用-->
</resultMap>
</resultMaps> <statements>
<select id="SelectDepById" resultMap="SelectAllResultDep">
select DepID,DepName from Dep where DepId=#DepID#
</select>
</statements>
</sqlMap>
其中一个为部门,一个为人员,两个之间关系为一对多的关系
配置文件讲解完过后我们来讲解怎么调用这个框架,首先要引用IBatisNet.Common.dll,IBatisNet.DataMapper.dll 两个文件
其实加载sqlmap对象
代码如下:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
using IBatisNet.DataMapper;
using IBatisNet.DataMapper.Configuration;
using IBatisNetDemo.Domain; namespace IBatisNetDemo
{
public class BaseDao<T> where T : class
{
private ISqlMapper sqlMap; //private string fileName = "sqlMap.Config"; public BaseDao()
{
Assembly assembly = Assembly.Load("IBatisNetDemo");
Stream stream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream("IBatisNetDemo.sqlmap.config"); DomSqlMapBuilder builder = new DomSqlMapBuilder();
sqlMap = builder.Configure(stream); } public ISqlMapper SqlMap
{
get
{
return sqlMap;
}
} public IList<T> GetAllList(string key)
{ return SqlMap.QueryForList<T>(key, null); }
public T GetModel(string key, object id)
{ return SqlMap.QueryForObject<T>(key, id); } public object Insert(string key, T model)
{
object o = null;
o = sqlMap.Insert(key, model);
return o; }
}
}
源码数据库下载地址:下载
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