harbor镜像仓库-01-搭建部署
2024-08-24 04:08:25
harbor镜像仓库-01-搭建部署
dockerregistryharbor安装部署docker-compose
harbor的https配置参考另一章节harbor镜像仓库-02-https访问配置
1. 安装docker和docker-compse
已安装的检查版本后跳过这一步
系统要求
docker 17.03.0-ce +
docker-compose 1.10.0+
1.1 安装docker
###### 1.1.1 下载并安装阿里的docker-ce的yum仓库
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
###### 1.1.2 下载docker
yum install -y docker-ce
###### 1.1.3 启动docker
systemctl enable docker
systemctl restart docker
[root@docker centos]# docker version
Client:
Version: 18.09.5
API version: 1.39
Go version: go1.10.8
Git commit: e8ff056
Built: Thu Apr 11 04:43:34 2019
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
Experimental: false
Server: Docker Engine - Community
Engine:
Version: 18.09.5
API version: 1.39 (minimum version 1.12)
Go version: go1.10.8
Git commit: e8ff056
Built: Thu Apr 11 04:13:40 2019
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
Experimental: false1.2 安装docker-compose
github上地址https://github.com/docker/compose
curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.16.1/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
[root@docker ~]# docker-compose version
docker-compose version 1.16.1, build 6d1ac21
docker-py version: 2.5.1
CPython version: 2.7.13
OpenSSL version: OpenSSL 1.0.1t 3 May 20162 安装harbor
项目地址https://github.com/goharbor/harbor
2.1 下载harbor安装包并解压
harbor安装分两种方式在线安装和离线安装，这里选在线安装
[root@docker ~]# wget https://storage.googleapis.com/harbor-releases/release-1.5.0/harbor-offline-installe-v1.5.1.tgz
[root@docker ~]# tar xf harbor-offline-installer-v1.5.1.tgz -C /usr/share/
[root@docker ~]# ll /usr/share/harbor/
总用量 72
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 37 4月 15 14:25 common
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1185 5月 7 2018 docker-compose.clair.yml
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1725 5月 7 2018 docker-compose.notary.yml
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3596 4月 16 13:14 docker-compose.yml
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 136 5月 7 2018 ha
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6678 4月 16 18:26 harbor.cfg
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 5773 5月 7 2018 install.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10771 5月 7 2018 LICENSE
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 482 5月 7 2018 NOTICE
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 27379 5月 7 2018 prepare2.2 修改harbor配置文件harbor.cfg
在刚才解压完的目录下有harbor配置文件: harbor.cfg, 这里有几处必要配置需要修改:
# hostname设置访问地址，可以使用ip、域名，不可以设置为127.0.0.1或localhost
hostname = 192.168.1.109
# 访问协议，默认是http，也可以设置https，如果设置https，则nginx ssl需要设置on
ui_url_protocol = http
# mysql数据库root用户默认密码root123，实际使用时修改下
db_password = root123
# 启动Harbor后，管理员UI登录的密码，默认是Harbor12345
harbor_admin_password = Harbor12345123456
# 是否开启自注册
self_registration = on
# Token有效时间，默认30分钟
token_expiration = 302.3 开始安装
harbor安装只需要修改harbor配置文件后执行解压目录下的install.sh就可以，会根据dockerr-compose.yml开始自动下载依赖镜像，开始安装
[root@docker harbor]# ./install.sh
[root@docker harbor]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
vmware/redis-photon v1.5.0 7c03076402d9 11 months ago 207MB
vmware/registry-photon v2.6.2-v1.5.0 3059f44f4b9a 11 months ago 198MB
vmware/nginx-photon v1.5.0 e100456182fc 11 months ago 135MB
vmware/harbor-log v1.5.0 62bb6b8350d9 11 months ago 200MB
vmware/harbor-jobservice v1.5.0 aca9fd2e867f 11 months ago 194MB
vmware/harbor-ui v1.5.0 1055166068d0 11 months ago 212MB
vmware/harbor-adminserver v1.5.0 019bc4544829 11 months ago 183MB
vmware/harbor-db v1.5.0 82354dcf564f 11 months ago 526MB
[root@docker harbor]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
4a822e918b86 vmware/nginx-photon:v1.5.0 "nginx -g 'daemon of…" 6 hours ago Up 5 hours (healthy) 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, 0.0.0.0:443->443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:4443->4443/tcp nginx
241c5199601f vmware/harbor-jobservice:v1.5.0 "/harbor/start.sh" 6 hours ago Up 5 hours harbor-jobservice
81dda90b47dc vmware/harbor-ui:v1.5.0 "/harbor/start.sh" 6 hours ago Up 5 hours (healthy) harbor-ui
3ccc6d78ded1 vmware/harbor-adminserver:v1.5.0 "/harbor/start.sh" 6 hours ago Up 5 hours (healthy) harbor-adminserver
d2757eb19bc7 vmware/registry-photon:v2.6.2-v1.5.0 "/entrypoint.sh serv…" 6 hours ago Up 5 hours (healthy) 5000/tcp registry
07e42e684e7b vmware/harbor-db:v1.5.0 "/usr/local/bin/dock…" 6 hours ago Up 5 hours (healthy) 3306/tcp harbor-db
1e17cdf359cd vmware/redis-photon:v1.5.0 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 6 hours ago Up 5 hours 6379/tcp redis
1a3c1227f448 vmware/harbor-log:v1.5.0 "/bin/sh -c /usr/loc…" 6 hours ago Up 5 hours (healthy) 127.0.0.1:1514->10514/tcp harbor-log此时harbor进项仓库搭建成功，访问仓库 http://192.168.1.109
3 harbor镜像仓库的使用
3.1 配置docker客户端使用harbor
因为harbor默认是http，我们也没有配置https，所以修改下docker的配置,添加参数insecure-registries，使docker信任http地址:
所有使用harbor仓库的客户端都需要配置
[root@docker ~]# cat /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
"insecure-registries": ["192.168.1.109"]
}
然后重启docker服务
[root@docker ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@docker ~]# systemctl restart docker3.2 镜像的push与pull
###给镜像打标签：
docker tag centos:latest 192.168.1.109/library/centos:latest
###登陆仓库
docker login -u admin -p admin 192.168.1.109
###上传镜像
docker push 192.168.1.109/library/centos:latest
###下载镜像
docker pull 192.168.1.109/library/centos:latest最新文章
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