Elasticsearch & Kibana with Shield
 
官方网站:
 
 
环境:
kibana-4.5.0
elasticsearch-2.3.2
shield-2.3.2
license-2.3.2
 
 
前言:
Shield作为安全插件可以嵌入到ELK当中,商业授权,前30天免费
支持多种认证方式nativefileLDAPActive DirectoryPKI,详情见https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/shield/current/how-shield-works.html
这里以file,native为例
 
 
Elasticsearch with Shield
一.停止所有elasticsearch节点
说明:shield安装,卸载,升级都需要重启elasticsearch节点
 
二.安装shield插件(所有elasticsearch节点)
说明:shield版本必须和elasticsearch保持一致
在线安装

/opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/bin/plugin install license

/opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/bin/plugin install shield

或离线安装

/opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/bin/plugin install file:///root/license-2.3.2.zip 
/opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/bin/plugin install file:///root/shield-2.3.2.zip
 

[root@ela-master1 ~]# /opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/bin/plugin install file:///root/license-2.3.2.zip

-> Installing from file:/root/license-2.3.2.zip...

Trying file:/root/license-2.3.2.zip ...

Downloading .DONE

Verifying file:/root/license-2.3.2.zip checksums if available ...

NOTE: Unable to verify checksum for downloaded plugin (unable to find .sha1 or .md5 file to verify)

Installed license into /opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/plugins/license

[root@ela-master1 ~]# /opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/bin/plugin install file:///root/shield-2.3.2.zip

-> Installing from file:/root/shield-2.3.2.zip...

Trying file:/root/shield-2.3.2.zip ...

Downloading .......................DONE

Verifying file:/root/shield-2.3.2.zip checksums if available ...

NOTE: Unable to verify checksum for downloaded plugin (unable to find .sha1 or .md5 file to verify)

Installed shield into /opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/plugins/shield

 
注意:一旦shield安装成功,在elasticsearch重启后,对elasticsearch的任何操作都需要授权(用户名和密码),除非启用匿名用户https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/shield/current/anonymous-access.html
 
三.配置realm
A.配置file-realm(所有节点)
1.增加file-realm配置
cat >>/opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/config/elasticsearch.yml <<HERE

shield.authc.realms.file1.type: file

shield.authc.realms.file1.order: 0

HERE

2.启动(或重启)elasticsearch

3.创建file based用户

https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/shield/current/defining-roles.html#valid-role-name

https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/shield/current/enable-basic-auth.html

/opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/bin/shield/esusers useradd es_admin -p P@ssw0rd -r admin

/opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/bin/shield/esusers useradd kibana -p P@ssw0rd -r kibana4_server

[root@ela-client ~]# /opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/bin/shield/esusers list

es_admin       : admin

kibana         : kibana4_server

说明:这里创建了两个用户es_admin(用户名 es_admin, 密码P@ssw0rd, 角色admin)和kibana,用户角色定义可以参看shield配置文件/opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/config/shield/roles.yml
4.file based用户同步到集群其它节点
注意:对于用户和角色的所有操作默认都存放在如下位置,因此集群中的所有节点都需要上面同样的操作,当然,也可以直接copy如下文件到其它节点的对应目录

/opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/config/shield/users

/opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/config/shield/users_roles

5.测试用户认证

[root@ela-client ~]# curl -u es_admin:P@ssw0rd 'http://localhost:9200/_cat/health?v'

epoch      timestamp cluster               status node.total node.data shards pri relo init unassign pending_tasks max_task_wait_time active_shards_percent

1462705707 19:08:27  elasticsearch_cluster green           6         2     52  26    0    0       0             0                  -                100.0%

[root@ela-client ~]# curl -u es_admin:P@ssw0rd 'http://localhost:9200/_cat/indices?v'

health status index               pri rep docs.count docs.deleted store.size pri.store.size

green  open   shakespeare           5   1     111396            0     36.5mb         18.2mb

green  open   logstash-2015.05.20   5   1       4750            0     72.9mb         35.7mb

green  open   bank                  5   1       1000            0    890.5kb       447.9kb

green  open   .kibana               1   1          4            0     44.5kb        22.2kb

green  open   logstash-2015.05.18   5   1       4631            0     64.9mb         32.7mb

green  open   logstash-2015.05.19   5   1       4624            0     66.7mb           32mb

B.配置native-realm(所有节点)
默认情况下, native-realm已经被配置到了realm链里, 可以直接通过REST API来添加删除用户,修改用户密码及管理角色, 这也是官方推荐的认证方式
1.增加native-realm配置
cat >>/opt/elasticsearch-2.3.2/config/elasticsearch.yml <<HERE

shield.authc.realms.native1.type: native

shield.authc.realms.native1.order: 0

HERE

2.启动(或重启)elasticsearch

3.创建native用户

curl -u es_admin:P@ssw0rd -XPOST 'http://localhost:9200/_shield/user/fooadmin' -d '

{

"password" : "foo.123",

"roles" : [ "admin", "other_role1" ],

"full_name" : "Jlive Liu",

"email" : "iliujun_live@163.com",

"metadata" : {

"intelligence" : 7

}

}

'

说明:

1.新增native用户也需要认证,但启用了shield之后默认是没有native用户的,所以就需要借助file based用户来授权

2.native用户是存放在elasticsearch集群中,集群中的所有节点会自动同步

[root@ela-client ~]# curl -u es_admin:P@ssw0rd -XPOST 'http://localhost:9200/_shield/user/fooadmin' -d '

{

"password" : "foo.123",

"roles" : [ "admin", "other_role1" ],

"full_name" : "Jlive Liu",

"email" : "iliujun_live@163.com",

"metadata" : {

"intelligence" : 7

}

}

'

{"user":{"created":true}}

[root@ela-data1 ~]# curl -u es_admin:P@ssw0rd 'http://localhost:9200/_shield/user'

{"fooadmin":{"username":"fooadmin","roles":["admin","other_role1"],"full_name":"Jlive Liu","email":"iliujun_live@163.com","metadata":{"intelligence":7}}}

4.测试用户认证

[root@ela-master2 ~]# curl -u fooadmin:foo.123 'http://localhost:9200/_cat/health?v'

epoch      timestamp cluster               status node.total node.data shards pri relo init unassign pending_tasks max_task_wait_time active_shards_percent

1462707192 19:33:12  elasticsearch_cluster green           6         2     54  27    0    0       0             0                  -                100.0%

最新文章

  1. Hello World of OpenCascade
  2. 对二进制加密(分散保存-s=sy+a+b)
  3. gc是什么,什么时候需要gc
  4. 2016.9.14 JavaScript入门之七面向对象和函数
  5. Ubuntu 15.04 配置VPN的方法详解
  6. Intel&#174; RealSense™ SDK Architecture
  7. JS 格式化日期
  8. Linux系统编程(3)——文件与IO之fcntl函数
  9. 【Android Training UI】创建自定义Views(Lesson 0 - 章节概览)
  10. java核心技术面试整理
  11. Pandas库的使用--Series
  12. php实现的短网址算法分享
  13. centos安装包选择--liveCD、liveDVD、bin-DVD、netinstall和minimal
  14. Android 跳转权限设置界面的终极方案
  15. 20190325-HTML框架、audio标签、vedio标签、source标签、HTML表单
  16. variable &#39;QJsonArray array&#39; has initializer but incomplete type
  17. Deep Learning (中文版&amp;英文版)
  18. c++const关键字---15
  19. python webdriver启动IE浏览器
  20. 使用UISearchDisplayController

热门文章

  1. Java 仓储模式
  2. Android开发 retrofit入门讲解 (RxJava模式)
  3. 一张图轻松掌握 Flink on YARN 应用启动全流程(上)
  4. create table常用命令
  5. kubernetes监控和性能分析工具:heapster+influxdb+grafana
  6. 二分查找总结及部分Lintcode题目分析 3
  7. Spring Boot 发布 jar 包转为 war 包秘籍。
  8. 6_4.springboot2.x数据整合springData介绍
  9. tomcat下面部署多个项目
  10. Easy Excel导出