Docker+Selenium+TestNG+Maven+Jenkins环境搭建

一、Selenium环境准备

standalone-chrome Docker容器启动：

docker pull selenium/standalone-chrome

version: '3'

services:

  selenium:

    build: .

    image: selenium/standalone-chrome:latest

    ports:

      - "24444:4444"

    shm_size: '2gb'

    restart: unless-stopped

    container_name: selenium

docker-compose up -d

二、编写selenium Demo项目

porm.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"

         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.example</groupId>

    <artifactId>AutoTestDemo</artifactId>

    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.testng</groupId>

            <artifactId>testng</artifactId>

            <version>7.1.0</version>

            <scope>test</scope>

        </dependency>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>

            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>

            <version>3.141.59</version>

        </dependency>

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>

            <artifactId>selenium-remote-driver</artifactId>

            <version>3.141.59</version>

        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>

        <plugins>

            <plugin>

                <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>

                <version>1.8</version>

            </plugin>

            <plugin>

                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>

                <version>3.8.1</version>

                <configuration>

                    <source>1.8</source>

                    <target>1.8</target>

                    <showWarnings>true</showWarnings>

                </configuration>

            </plugin>

        </plugins>

    </build>

</project>

测试用例：

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;

import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;

import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;

import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;

import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import static org.testng.Assert.*;

import java.net.URL;

public class TestDemo {

    @Test

    public void testBaidu() throws Exception {

        //修改hub地址

        WebDriver driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:24444/wd/hub"), new ChromeOptions());

        driver.get("https://www.baidu.com");

        System.out.println(driver.getTitle());

        assertEquals(driver.getTitle(),"百度一下，你就知道");

        Thread.sleep(2000);

        driver.close();

        driver.quit();

    }

    @Test

    public void testName() {

        assertEquals("nick","davis");

    }

}

testng.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">

<suite name="Auto Test Demo" preserve-order="true">

    <test name="自动化测试Demo">

        <classes>

            <class name="TestDemo">

                <methods>

                    <include name="testBaidu" />

                    <include name="testName" />

                </methods>

            </class>

        </classes>

    </test>

</suite>

三、jenkins安装

docker pull jenkins/jenkins:lts

version: "3"

services:

  jenkins:

    image: jenkins/jenkins:lts

    container_name: jenkins

    ports:

    - 28080:8080

    - 50000:50000

    volumes:

    - /docker/volumns/jenkins:/var/jenkins_home

    restart: unless-stopped

docker-compose up -d

四、安装配置jenkins

1.安装maven

方法一：

使用Dockerfile

FROM jenkins/jenkins:lts

RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y maven

方法二：

进入容器运行命令

root@debian:~/#docker exec -u root -it jenkins /bin/bash

root@7ff69b78212f:/#apt-get update && apt-get install -y maven

2.安装maven jenkins插件

3.配置jenkins maven

4.安装TestNG插件

五、项目配置

1.创建ssh key

ssh-keygen -t rsa

巴特西

Docker+Selenium+TestNG+Maven+Jenkins环境搭建

一、Selenium环境准备

二、编写selenium Demo项目

三、jenkins安装

四、安装配置jenkins

1.安装maven

2.安装maven jenkins插件

3.配置jenkins maven

4.安装TestNG插件

五、项目配置

1.创建ssh key

2.复制公钥到git仓库

3.jenkins中配置私钥

4.添加项目

1）新建maven项目

2) 输入git仓库地址，选择密钥

3) 构建后操作

六、效果图

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