varnish4.X安装
本文提供了两种安装方式，但建议使用编译安装。
Attention：
Centos7默认yum安装版本为4.0.5，网上文档支持比较多；稳定版且文档较多仍集中在4.1版本
1. rpm方式
Install pygpgme, a package which allows yum to handle gpg signatures, and a package called yum-utils which contains the tools you need for installing source RPMs.
sudo yum install pygpgme yum-utils
You may need to install the EPEL repository for your system to install these packages. If you do not install pygpgme, GPG verification will not work.
Create a file named /etc/yum.repos.d/varnishcache_varnish41.repo that contains the repository configuration below.
Make sure to replace el and 7 in the config below with your Linux distribution and version:
[varnishcache_varnish41]
name=varnishcache_varnish41
baseurl=https://packagecloud.io/varnishcache/varnish41/el/7/$basearch
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://packagecloud.io/varnishcache/varnish41/gpgkey
sslverify=1
sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
metadata_expire=300
[varnishcache_varnish41-source]
name=varnishcache_varnish41-source
baseurl=https://packagecloud.io/varnishcache/varnish41/el/7/SRPMS
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://packagecloud.io/varnishcache/varnish41/gpgkey
sslverify=1
sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
metadata_expire=300
Valid options for os and dist parameters can be found in our supported OS list in the docs.
Update your local yum cache by running
sudo yum -q makecache -y --disablerepo='*' --enablerepo='varnishcache_varnish41'
You can now install packages from your repository.
yum install varnish
The configuration file is /etc/varnish/default.vcl
2. 编译安装
2.1 依赖包
#yum install -y libtool ncurses-devel pcre-devel libxslt libedit python-imaging python-docutils
yum install -y pcre-devel python-docutils libedit-dev*
2.2 编译Varnish
wget https://varnish-cache.org/_downloads/varnish-4.1.11.tgz
tar -xzvf varnish-4.1.11.tgz
cd varnish-4.1.11/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/varnish4
make && make install
ln -s /usr/local/varnish4/sbin/* /usr/sbin/
ln -s /usr/local/varnish4/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
cp -a /usr/local/varnish4/share/doc/varnish/example.vcl /usr/local/varnish4/default.vcl
[sleepy↓]
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