1./srv/salt/nginx目录树

.
conf.sls
file
|--- nginx
|--- nginx-1.5.1.tar.gz
|--- nginx.conf
|--- nginx_log_cut.sh
|--- vhost.conf
init.sls
install.sls
vhost.sls

/srv/salt/top.sls

base:
'test82.salt.cn':
- nginx.init

2.init.sls 初始化所有sls文件

/srv/salt/nginx/init.sls

include:
- nginx.install
- nginx.conf
- nginx.vhost

3.install.sls nginx的安装sls

/srv/salt/nginx/install.sls

nginx_source:
file.managed:
- name: /tmp/nginx-1.5.1.tar.gz
- unless: test -e /tmp/nginx-1.5.1.tar.gz
- user: root
- group: root
- makedirs: True
- source: salt://nginx/file/nginx-1.5.1.tar.gz
nginx_extract:
cmd.run:
- cwd: /tmp
- names:
- tar zxf nginx-1.5.1.tar.gz
- unless: test -d /tmp/nginx-1.5.1
- require:
- file: nginx_source
nginx_user:
user.present:
- name: www
- createhome: False
- gid_from_name: True
- shell: /sbin/nologin
nginx_pkg:
pkg.installed:
- pkgs:
- gcc
- gcc-c++
- openssl-devel
- pcre-devel
- zlib-devel
nginx_compile:
cmd.run:
- cwd: /tmp/nginx-1.5.1
- names:
- ./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module
- make
- make install
- require:
- cmd: nginx_extract
- pkg: nginx_pkg
- unless: test -d /usr/local/nginx
create_dir:
cmd.run:
- names:
- chown -R www.www /var/html/www
- mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost
- unless: test -d /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost
- require:
- cmd: nginx_compile

4.conf.sls 管理nginx主配置文件

/srv/salt/nginx/conf.sls

include:
- nginx.install {% set nginx_user = 'www' %} nginx_conf:
file.managed:
- name: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
- source: salt://nginx/file/nginx.conf
- template: jinja
- defaults:
nginx_user: {{ nginx_user }}
num_cpus: {{ grains['num_cpus'] }}
nginx_service :
file.managed:
- name: /etc/init.d/nginx
- user: root
- mode: 755
- source: salt://nginx/file/nginx
cmd.run:
- names:
- /sbin/chkconfig --add nginx
- /sbin/chkconfig nginx on
- unless: /sbin/chkconfig --list nginx
service.running:
- name: nginx
- enable: True
- reload: True
- watch:
- file: /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/*.conf
nginx_log_cut:
file.managed:
- name: /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx_log_cut.sh
- source: salt://nginx/file/nginx_log_cut.sh
cron.present:
- name: sh /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx_log_cut.sh
- user: root
- minute: 10
- hour: 0
- require:
- file: nginx_log_cut

5.使用pillar适合针对不同的主机动态生成配置

/srv/pillar目录树

.
top.sls
vhost.sls

/srv/pillar/top.sls

base:
'test82.salt.cn':
- vhost

/srv/pillar/vhost.sls

vhost:
{% if 'test8' in grains['id'] %}
- name: www
target: /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/vhost_www.conf
{% else %}
- name: bbs
target: /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/vhost_bbs.conf
{% endif %}

6.vhost.sls 生成虚拟机配置文件

/srv/salt/nginx/vhost.sls

include:
- nginx.install {% for vhostname in pillar['vhost'] %} {{ vhostname['name'] }}:
file.managed:
- name: {{ vhostname['target'] }}
- source: salt://nginx/file/vhost.conf
- target: {{ vhostname['target'] }}
- template: jinja
- defaults:
server_name: {{ grains['fqdn_ip4'][0] }}
log_name: {{ vhostname['name'] }}
- watch_in:
service: nginx {% endfor %}

6.nginx.conf 主配置文件模板

/srv/salt/nginx/file/nginx.conf

#
user {{ nginx_user }};
worker_processes {{grains['num_cpus']}};
error_log logs/nginx_error.log notice;
pid /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 65535; events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 65535;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
charset utf-8;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 128m;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 60;
tcp_nodelay on;
server_tokens off;
client_body_buffer_size 512k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" "$host"' ; include vhost/*.conf;
}

7.nginx nginx服务管理脚本

/srv/salt/nginx/file/nginx

#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid # Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx) NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx make_dirs() {
# make required directories
user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then
useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user
fi
options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
for opt in $options; do
if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
# echo "creating" $value
mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
fi
fi
done
} start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
make_dirs
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
} stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
} restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
} reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
} force_reload() {
restart
} configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
} rh_status() {
status $prog
} rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
} case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac

8.nginx_log_cut.sh nginx日志切割脚本

/srv/salt/nginx/file/nginx_log_cut.sh

#!/bin/bash

logs_path=/usr/local/nginx/logs
yesterday=`date -d "yesterday" +%F` mkdir -p $logs_path/$yesterday cd $logs_path for nginx_logs in `ls *log` ;
do
mv $nginx_logs ${yesterday}/${yesterday}-${nginx_logs} kill -USR1 `cat /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.pid`
done

9.vhost.sls 虚拟机配置文件

/srv/salt/nginx/file/vhost.conf

server
{
listen 80;
server_name {{ server_name }};
index index.html index.htm ;
root html;
#location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
# {
# try_files $uri =404;
# fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# include fcgi.conf;
# }
location /status {
stub_status on;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 1d;
}
access_log logs/{{ log_name }}-access.log main;
}

10.安装配置nginx

命令行执行如下

salt 'test82.salt.cn' state.highstate

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