Thrift 实现 JAVA,PHP,C#,Python 互相通信
2024-10-15 20:44:59
Thrift介绍 https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/java/j-lo-apachethrift/index.html
首先需要下载 Thrift.exe 和Thrift的源码包,C# Thrift.dll java Thrift jar包
全部放在码云上面了 https://gitee.com/bandung/Allthrift.git
定义一个thrift文件
namespace java com.penngo
namespace php com.penngo
namespace py com.penngo
struct User { 定义的是一个结构体,用于同一的放回结果
: i64 id,
: string name,
: string password
} service LoginService{ 定义服务,服务先可以有多个方法,方法返回值为上面定义的结果User
User login(:string name, :string psw);
} service FaceService{ 方法的返回值为 string类型
string getFace(:string name, :string psw);
} service RegisterService{
User createUser(:string name, :string psw);
}
生成Python 版本的代码
.\thrift-0.9..exe -gen py .\test.thrift //python
.\thrift-0.9..exe -gen csharp.\test.thrift //C#
.\thrift-0.9..exe -gen java.\test.thrift //java
.\thrift-0.9..exe -gen php.\test.thrift //php
就生成了这些代码
就简单举拿JAVA 做服务端,其他都是客户端的例子把,启动之后监听了8848端口,多线程模式的,单线程IO阻塞的在git 里面有
try {
TServerSocket serverTransport = new TServerSocket(8848);
// 用户登录
LoginService.Processor loginProcessor = new LoginService.Processor(
new LoginServiceImpl());
//人脸识别
FaceService.Processor faceProcessor=new FaceService.Processor(new FaceServiceImpl());
// 用户注册
RegisterService.Processor registerProcessor = new RegisterService.Processor(
new RegisterServiceImpl()); TMultiplexedProcessor processor = new TMultiplexedProcessor(); processor.registerProcessor("LoginService", loginProcessor);
processor.registerProcessor("RegisterService", registerProcessor);
processor.registerProcessor("FaceService", faceProcessor);
TServer server = new TThreadPoolServer(new TThreadPoolServer.Args(
serverTransport).processor(processor));
System.out.println("Starting server on port 8848 ...");
server.serve();
} catch (TTransportException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
Server srv = new Server();
srv.TMstart();
}
PHP客户端连接
<?php
namespace com\penngo; require_once __DIR__.'/../../php/lib/Thrift/ClassLoader/ThriftClassLoader.php'; //按照自己的目录来,不能导入错了
//echo __DIR__.'/../../lib/Thrift/ClassLoader/ThriftClassLoader.php';
use Thrift\ClassLoader\ThriftClassLoader; $GEN_DIR = realpath(dirname(__FILE__)).'/../../../gen-php'; //按照自己的目录来,不能导入错了 $loader = new ThriftClassLoader();
$loader->registerNamespace('Thrift', __DIR__ . '/../../php/lib'); //按照自己的目录来,不能导入错了,注册命名空间
//$loader->registerDefinition('shared', $GEN_DIR);
$loader->registerDefinition('com', $GEN_DIR);
$loader->register(); if (php_sapi_name() == 'cli') {
ini_set("display_errors", "stderr");
} use Thrift\Protocol\TBinaryProtocol;
use Thrift\Protocol\TMultiplexedProtocol;
use Thrift\Transport\TSocket;
use Thrift\Transport\THttpClient;
use Thrift\Transport\TBufferedTransport;
use Thrift\Exception\TException;
use com\penngo\RegisterServiceClient;
use com\penngo\LoginServiceClient; try { $socket = new TSocket('127.0.0.1', 8848);
$socket->setSendTimeout(100000); //设置超时时间
$socket->setRecvTimeout(100000); $transport = new TBufferedTransport($socket, 1024, 1024);
$protocol = new TBinaryProtocol($transport);
// $loginProtocol = new TMultiplexedProtocol($protocol, "LoginService");
$faceProtocol = new TMultiplexedProtocol($protocol, "FaceService");
// $registerProtocol = new TMultiplexedProtocol($protocol, "RegisterService");
$faceClient = new FaceServiceClient($faceProtocol);
// $registerClient = new RegisterServiceClient($registerProtocol);
$transport->open(); $faceinfo = $faceClient->getFace("123","asdasd"); print_r($faceinfo); $transport->close();
} catch (TException $tx) {
print 'TException: '.$tx->getMessage()."\n";
print 'TException: '.$tx->getTraceAsString()."\n";
}
Python 客户端
安装Python 插件
pip install thrift
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import sys
sys.path.append('..') from thrift.TMultiplexedProcessor import TMultiplexedProcessor
from thrift.protocol.TMultiplexedProtocol import TMultiplexedProtocol
from thrift.transport import TSocket
from thrift.transport import TTransport
from thrift.protocol import TBinaryProtocol
from thrift.server import TServer
#根据实际的包结构去引入
import FaceService def client():
transport = TSocket.TSocket(host='localhost', port=8848)
transport = TTransport.TBufferedTransport(transport)
protocol = TBinaryProtocol.TBinaryProtocol(transport)
face_protocol = TMultiplexedProtocol(protocol, "FaceService") #如果服务端使用TMultiplexedProcessor接收处理,客户端必须用TMultiplexedProtocol并且指定serviceName和服务端的一致 face_client = FaceService.Client(face_protocol)#msg客户端 transport.open() print face_client.getFace("","啊实打实多") transport.close() if __name__ == '__main__':
client()
C# 客户端
https://gitee.com/bandung/Allthrift/raw/master/gen-csharp/gen-csharp/bin/Debug/Thrift.dll
dll 下载,然后引用
using Thrift.Protocol;
using Thrift.Server;
using Thrift.Transport; public void TMclient()
{ TSocket transport = new TSocket("127.0.0.1",); TBinaryProtocol protocol = new TBinaryProtocol(transport); TMultiplexedProtocol tprocessor = new TMultiplexedProtocol(protocol, "FaceService"); FaceService.Client faceclient = new FaceService.Client(tprocessor); transport.Open(); String info=faceclient.getFace("PHP","JAVA"); Console.WriteLine(info); transport.Close(); }
结束
!!
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