NGUI 源码分析- AnchorPoint
2024-08-26 12:41:27
AnchorPoint 是 UIRect 的一个内部类，此处规定作为基准的那个对象称为锚点对象，基准对象对应的矩形框称为目标框，当前对象对应的矩形框称为源框。
public class AnchorPoint
{
public Transform target; // 锚点对象
public float relative = 0f; // 相对位置：用来确定是相对于目标框的哪个点，0、0.5、1分别对应目标框的下中上或者是左中右点。
public int absolute = 0; // 距离，是个整数：源点与目标点的距离（例如AnchorPoint是topAnchor，那么就是两点在y轴方向上的距离）。
[System.NonSerialized] // 不允许序列化 也不显示在检视器中。// 关于序列化可以参考 Vector3 中的使用
public UIRect rect; // 锚点对象的 rect
[System.NonSerialized]
public Camera targetCam; // 锚点对象的Camera
public AnchorPoint() { }
public AnchorPoint(float relative) { this.relative = relative; }
/// <summary>
/// Convenience function that sets the anchor's values.
/// </summary>
public void Set(float relative, float absolute)
{
this.relative = relative;
this.absolute = Mathf.FloorToInt(absolute + 0.5f); // 看起来是四舍五入
}
/// <summary>
/// Convenience function that sets the anchor's values.
/// </summary>
public void Set(Transform target, float relative, float absolute)
{
this.target = target;
this.relative = relative;
this.absolute = Mathf.FloorToInt(absolute + 0.5f);
}
/// <summary>
/// Set the anchor's value to the nearest of the 3 possible choices of (left, center, right) or (bottom, center, top).
/// 传入源点到三个可能目标点的距离，将最近的点作为目标点。要按左中右或者下中上的顺序依次输入。
/// </summary>
public void SetToNearest(float abs0, float abs1, float abs2) { SetToNearest(0f, 0.5f, 1f, abs0, abs1, abs2); }
/// <summary>
/// Set the anchor's value given the 3 possible anchor combinations. Chooses the one with the smallest absolute offset.
/// </summary>
public void SetToNearest(float rel0, float rel1, float rel2, float abs0, float abs1, float abs2)
{
float a0 = Mathf.Abs(abs0);
float a1 = Mathf.Abs(abs1);
float a2 = Mathf.Abs(abs2);
if (a0 < a1 && a0 < a2) Set(rel0, abs0);
else if (a1 < a0 && a1 < a2) Set(rel1, abs1);
else Set(rel2, abs2);
}
/// <summary>
/// Set the anchor's absolute coordinate relative to the specified parent, keeping the relative setting intact.
/// 目标点不变的情况下设置源点和目标点的距离，相当于是个更新距离的操作。
/// </summary>
public void SetHorizontal(Transform parent, float localPos)
{
if (rect)
{
Vector3[] sides = rect.GetSides(parent); // 获取成相对坐标下的边
float targetPos = Mathf.Lerp(sides[0].x, sides[2].x, relative);
absolute = Mathf.FloorToInt(localPos - targetPos + 0.5f);
}
else
{
Vector3 targetPos = target.position;
if (parent != null) targetPos = parent.InverseTransformPoint(targetPos);
absolute = Mathf.FloorToInt(localPos - targetPos.x + 0.5f);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Set the anchor's absolute coordinate relative to the specified parent, keeping the relative setting intact.
/// </summary>
public void SetVertical(Transform parent, float localPos)
{
if (rect)
{
Vector3[] sides = rect.GetSides(parent);
float targetPos = Mathf.Lerp(sides[3].y, sides[1].y, relative);
absolute = Mathf.FloorToInt(localPos - targetPos + 0.5f);
}
else
{
Vector3 targetPos = target.position;
if (parent != null) targetPos = parent.InverseTransformPoint(targetPos);
absolute = Mathf.FloorToInt(localPos - targetPos.y + 0.5f);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Convenience function that returns the sides the anchored point is anchored to.
/// 获取目标框的四条边
/// </summary>
public Vector3[] GetSides(Transform relativeTo)
{
if (target != null)
{
if (rect != null) return rect.GetSides(relativeTo);
#if UNITY_4_3 || UNITY_4_5 || UNITY_4_6
if (target.camera != null) return target.camera.GetSides(relativeTo);
#else
if (target.GetComponent<Camera>() != null) return target.GetComponent<Camera>().GetSides(relativeTo);
#endif
}
return null;
}
}
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