[root@python vhast]# cat test.conf

server {

        server_name haha.com;

        #listen 8080;

	rewrite_log on;

        error_page 404 /403.html;

        #return 405;

        location /{

                #return 404 "find nothing!\n";

        }

	root html/;

	location /first {

		rewrite /first(.*) /second$1 last;

		return 200 1first!\n';

		}

	location /second {

		#rewrite /second(.*) /third$1 break;

		rewrite /second(.*) /third$1 last;

		return 200 'second!\n';

		}

	location /third {

		return 200 'third!\n';

	}

	location /redirect1 {

		rewrite /redirect1(.*) $1 permanent;

	}

	location /redirect2 {

		rewrite /redirect2(.*) $1 redirect;

	}

	location /redirect3 {

		rewrite /redirect3(.*) http://haha.com:$1;

	}

	location /redirect4 {

		rewrite /redirect4(.*) http://haha.com:$1 permanent;

	}

	location ~ /Test1/$ {

		return 200 'first regular expressions match! \n';

	}

	location ~* /Test1/(\w+)$ {

		return 200 'longest regular expressions match! \n';

	}

	location ^~ /Test1/ {#禁止正则匹配

		return 200 'stop regular expressions match! \n';

	}

	location /Test1/Test2 {

		return 200 'longest prefix string match! \n';

	}

	location /Test1 {

		return 200 'prefix string match! \n';

	}

	location = /Test1 {  #精确匹配

	return 200 'exact match!\n';

	}

}

[root@python vhast]# curl http://haha.com/Test1

exact match!

[root@python vhast]# curl http://haha.com/Test1/

stop regular expressions match!

[root@python vhast]# curl http://haha.com/Test1/Test2

longest regular expressions match!

[root@python vhast]# curl http://haha.com/Test1/Test2/

longest prefix string match!

[root@python vhast]# curl http://haha.com/test1/Test2  #没有匹的话会记住匹配最长的那个

longest regular expressions match!