使用struts2,下面为action代码

Java代码

  1. package com.edar.web.platform;
  2. import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.InterceptorRef;
  3. import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.InterceptorRefs;
  4. import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Namespace;
  5. import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Result;
  6. import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Results;
  7. import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
  8. import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
  9. import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
  10. import com.edar.components.AccountBean;
  11. import com.edar.dao.util.Page;
  12. import com.edar.model.Account;
  13. import com.edar.service.platform.AccountService;
  14. import com.edar.web.struts2.GenericAction;
  15. @Component
  16. @Namespace("/platform")
  17. @InterceptorRefs( { @InterceptorRef("paramsPrepareParamsStack") })
  18. @Results( { @Result(name = GenericAction.RELOAD, location = "account.action", type = "redirect") })
  19. public class AccountAction extends GenericAction<AccountBean> {
  20. private static final long serialVersionUID = 1900042912756344244L;
  21. @Autowired
  22. @Qualifier("accountServiceImpl")
  23. private AccountService accountService;
  24. private AccountBean accountBean;
  25. private Page<AccountBean> page = new Page<AccountBean>(16,true);
  26. public AccountBean getAccountBean() {
  27. return accountBean;
  28. }
  29. public void setAccountBean(final AccountBean accountBean) {
  30. this.accountBean = accountBean;
  31. }
  32. public Page<AccountBean> getPage() {
  33. return page;
  34. }
  35. public void setPage(final Page<AccountBean> page) {
  36. this.page = page;
  37. }
  38. @Override
  39. public String delete(){
  40. accountService.delete((Account) dozer.map(accountBean, Account.class));
  41. return SUCCESS;
  42. }
  43. @Override
  44. public String list(){
  45. page = accountService.getPage(accountBean);
  46. return SUCCESS;
  47. }
  48. @Override
  49. protected void prepareModel(){
  50. if(accountBean==null){
  51. accountBean = new AccountBean();
  52. }else{
  53. if(accountBean.getAccountId()!=null){
  54. accountBean = (AccountBean)dozer.map(accountService.getAccount(accountBean.getAccountId()),
  55. AccountBean.class);
  56. }
  57. }
  58. }
  59. @Override
  60. public String save(){
  61. Account account = (Account) dozer.map(accountBean, Account.class);
  62. accountService.save(account);
  63. accountBean.setAccountId(account.getAccountId());
  64. return SUCCESS;
  65. }
  66. public AccountBean getModel() {
  67. return accountBean;
  68. }
  69. }
package com.edar.web.platform;   

import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.InterceptorRef;

import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.InterceptorRefs;

import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Namespace;

import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Result;

import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Results;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import com.edar.components.AccountBean;

import com.edar.dao.util.Page;

import com.edar.model.Account;

import com.edar.service.platform.AccountService;

import com.edar.web.struts2.GenericAction;

@Component

@Namespace("/platform")

@InterceptorRefs( { @InterceptorRef("paramsPrepareParamsStack") })

@Results( { @Result(name = GenericAction.RELOAD, location = "account.action", type = "redirect") })

public class AccountAction extends GenericAction<AccountBean> {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1900042912756344244L;

@Autowired

@Qualifier("accountServiceImpl")

private AccountService accountService;

private AccountBean accountBean;

private Page<AccountBean> page = new Page<AccountBean>(16,true);

public AccountBean getAccountBean() {

return accountBean;

}
public void setAccountBean(final AccountBean accountBean) {
this.accountBean = accountBean;
} public Page&lt;AccountBean&gt; getPage() {
return page;
} public void setPage(final Page&lt;AccountBean&gt; page) {
this.page = page;
}
@Override
public String delete(){
accountService.delete((Account) dozer.map(accountBean, Account.class));
return SUCCESS;
} @Override
public String list(){
page = accountService.getPage(accountBean);
return SUCCESS;
} @Override
protected void prepareModel(){
if(accountBean==null){
accountBean = new AccountBean();
}else{
if(accountBean.getAccountId()!=null){
accountBean = (AccountBean)dozer.map(accountService.getAccount(accountBean.getAccountId()),
AccountBean.class);
}
} } @Override
public String save(){
Account account = (Account) dozer.map(accountBean, Account.class);
accountService.save(account);
accountBean.setAccountId(account.getAccountId());
return SUCCESS;
} public AccountBean getModel() {
return accountBean;
}

}

此action的junit测试代码


  1. package com.edar.web.platform;     
  2.     
  3. import org.junit.After;     
  4. import org.junit.AfterClass;     
  5. import org.junit.Assert;     
  6. import org.junit.Before;     
  7. import org.junit.BeforeClass;     
  8. import org.junit.Test;     
  9. import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;     
  10.     
  11. import com.edar.components.AccountBean;     
  12. import com.edar.test.SpringContextTestCase;     
  13.     
  14. public class AccountActionTest extends SpringContextTestCase{     
  15.          
  16.     
  17.     private static Long accountId;     
  18.     @Autowired    
  19.     private AccountAction accountAction;     
  20.     @BeforeClass    
  21.     public static void setUpBeforeClass() throws Exception {     
  22.     }     
  23.     
  24.     @AfterClass    
  25.     public static void tearDownAfterClass() throws Exception {     
  26.     }     
  27.     
  28.     @Before    
  29.     public void setUp() throws Exception {     
  30.         AccountBean bean = new AccountBean();     
  31.         bean.setName("ysheng53");     
  32.         bean.setMobile("13819181747");     
  33.         bean.setEmail("ysheng53@gmail.com");     
  34.         bean.setPasswd("321");     
  35.         accountAction.setAccountBean(bean);     
  36.     }     
  37.     
  38.     @After    
  39.     public void tearDown() throws Exception {     
  40.     }     
  41.     @Test    
  42.     public void testSave() {     
  43.         String result = accountAction.save();     
  44.         accountId = accountAction.getAccountBean().getAccountId();     
  45.         Assert.assertEquals(AccountAction.SUCCESS, result);     
  46.     }     
  47.     @Test    
  48.     public void testList() {     
  49.         String result = accountAction.list();     
  50.         Assert.assertEquals(AccountAction.SUCCESS, result);     
  51.         Assert.assertTrue(" 结果数小于0了 ",accountAction.getPage().getTotal()>0);     
  52.     }     
  53.     
  54.     @Test(timeout=5000)     
  55.     public void testDelete() {     
  56.         accountAction.getAccountBean().setAccountId(accountId);     
  57.         String result = accountAction.delete();     
  58.         Assert.assertEquals(AccountAction.SUCCESS, result);     
  59.         Assert.assertTrue("<=0",accountAction.getPage().getTotal()<=0);     
  60.     }     
  61.     
  62. }    
package com.edar.web.platform;

import org.junit.After;

import org.junit.AfterClass;

import org.junit.Assert;

import org.junit.Before;

import org.junit.BeforeClass;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import com.edar.components.AccountBean;

import com.edar.test.SpringContextTestCase; public class AccountActionTest extends SpringContextTestCase{
private static Long accountId;
@Autowired
private AccountAction accountAction;
@BeforeClass
public static void setUpBeforeClass() throws Exception {
} @AfterClass
public static void tearDownAfterClass() throws Exception {
} @Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
AccountBean bean = new AccountBean();
bean.setName("ysheng53");
bean.setMobile("13819181747");
bean.setEmail("ysheng53@gmail.com");
bean.setPasswd("321");
accountAction.setAccountBean(bean);
} @After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
}
@Test
public void testSave() {
String result = accountAction.save();
accountId = accountAction.getAccountBean().getAccountId();
Assert.assertEquals(AccountAction.SUCCESS, result);
}
@Test
public void testList() {
String result = accountAction.list();
Assert.assertEquals(AccountAction.SUCCESS, result);
Assert.assertTrue(" 结果数小于0了 ",accountAction.getPage().getTotal()&gt;0);
} @Test(timeout=5000)
public void testDelete() {
accountAction.getAccountBean().setAccountId(accountId);
String result = accountAction.delete();
Assert.assertEquals(AccountAction.SUCCESS, result);
Assert.assertTrue("&lt;=0",accountAction.getPage().getTotal()&lt;=0);
}

}

注意到action中的代码:


Java代码


  1. @Autowired  
  2. @Qualifier("accountServiceImpl")  
  3. private AccountService accountService;  


@Autowired

@Qualifier("accountServiceImpl")

private AccountService accountService;

现象时,在junit测试代码执行时,accountService能够被注入,但是用tomcat6,在eclipse,wtp中启动时,accountService没有被注入,为null!




问题在查,谁遇到过类似问题;


问题补充


经过测试分析发现:


AccountAction在junit测试时用spring注入进去,而且只有唯一一个;


而在struts2中,每次请求都会有一个AccountAction的实例;




现在的问题是,struts2中新建实例时,那个private AccountService accountService;自动注入无效;






注:使用了Conventian Plugin

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