windows服务搭建(VS2019创建Windows服务不显示安装组件)

1.创建windows服务应用

2.右键查看代码

3.写个计时器Timer using System.Timers;

如上图,按tab键快速操作会自动创建一个委托

改为下边的方式,打印日志来记录服务运行

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.ComponentModel;

using System.Data;

using System.Diagnostics;

using System.IO;

using System.Linq;

using System.ServiceProcess;

using System.Text;

using System.Threading.Tasks;

using System.Timers;

namespace MyFirstWindowsService

{

    public partial class Service1 : ServiceBase

    {

        public Service1()

        {

            InitializeComponent();

        }

        protected override void OnStart(string[] args)

        {

            WriteRunLog("服务开始了!!!");

            Timer timer = new Timer();

            timer.Interval = ;

            timer.Elapsed += Timer_Elapsed;

            timer.Start();

        }

        private void Timer_Elapsed(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)

        {

            WriteRunLog("当前时间:" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss"));

        }

        protected override void OnStop()

        {

            WriteRunLog("服务结束了!!!");

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 记录运行日志

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="writeMsg"></param>

        public void WriteRunLog(string writeMsg)

        {

            FIle_Common file = new FIle_Common();

            file.CreateDire(@"F:\ServiceLog\");

            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(@"F:\ServiceLog\" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + ".txt", FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write))

            {

                StreamWriter m_streamWriter = new StreamWriter(fs);

                m_streamWriter.BaseStream.Seek(, SeekOrigin.End);

                m_streamWriter.WriteLine("mcWindowsService:" + writeMsg + "  Time:" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + "\n");

                m_streamWriter.Flush();

                m_streamWriter.Close();

                fs.Close();

            }

        }

    }

}

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Web;

using System.IO;

namespace MyFirstWindowsService

{

    public class FIle_Common

    {

        /// <summary>

        /// 创建文件夹

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="sender"></param>

        /// <param name="e"></param>

        public void CreateDire(string path)

        {

            if (!Directory.Exists(path))

            {

                Directory.CreateDirectory(path);

            }

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 删除文件夹

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="sender"></param>

        /// <param name="e"></param>

        public void DeleteDire(string path)

        {

            if (Directory.Exists(path))

            {

                Directory.Delete(path);

            }

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 删除文件

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="sender"></param>

        /// <param name="e"></param>

        public void DeleteDireOne(string path)

        {

            if (File.Exists(path))

            {

                File.Delete(path);

            }

        }

    }

}

4.右键添加安装程序

5.我用的VS2019 .net4.8 此时安装组件已经写好了,但是设计图里不显示,下边附上解决方案

6.解决方法:在这个类上边 using System.ServiceProcess;

此时两个安装组件都显示出来了

7.设置服务安装属性

Description:对服务的说明

DisplayName:向用户标识服务的友好名称

ServiceName:表示在系统服务中的名称

StartType:启动服务的方式和时间,如果为Manual则手动启动，默认停止，如果为Automatic为自动启动

Accout:账户类型，LocalSystem本地系统服务

此时,Windows Service就编写完了

8.安装Windows Service

生成解决方案进入\bin\Debug 下添加两个批处理文件来安装卸载服务

statr.bat MyFirstWindowsService.exe是\Debug下生成的.exe文件 MyFirstWindowsService是上边设置的ServiceName

%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\installutil.exe %~dp0MyFirstWindowsService.exe

Net Start MyFirstWindowsService

sc config MyFirstWindowsService start= auto

pause

stop.bat

%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\installutil.exe /u %~dp0MyFirstWindowsService.exe

pause

运行statr.bat

右键我的电脑管理

若要卸载该服务,运行stop.bat

巴特西

windows服务搭建(VS2019创建Windows服务不显示安装组件)

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