<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<resources>

    <declare-styleable name="icon_textview">

        <attr name="iconSrc" format="reference"/>

    </declare-styleable>

    <attr name="CustomizeStyle" format="reference" />

</resources>

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.res.TypedArray;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;

import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;

import android.graphics.Canvas;

import android.graphics.Rect;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.util.Log;

import android.widget.TextView;

/**

 * TODO: document your custom TextView class.

 */

public class CustomTextView extends TextView {

    private static final String TAG = CustomTextView.class.getSimpleName();

    private Bitmap bitmap;

    public CustomTextView(Context context) {

        super(context);

    }

    public CustomTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

        this(context, attrs, R.attr.CustomizeStyle);

    }

    public CustomTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {

        super(context, attrs, defStyle);

        TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.icon_textview);

        int rsid = a.getResourceId(R.styleable.icon_textview_iconSrc,0);

        if (rsid>0) {

            bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), rsid);

        }

        a.recycle();

    }

    @Override

    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

        RectBitmap(canvas);

        super.onDraw(canvas);

    }

    public void RectBitmap(Canvas canvas) {

        if (bitmap != null) {

            //是否对原图片进行裁切

            Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());

            //显示在什么地方

            Rect taget = new Rect();

            //起点x的坐标

            taget.left=0;

            //起点Y的坐标：当前View的高度-字体实际占用的高度)/2 能保证图片与文字对齐

            taget.top=(int)(getMeasuredHeight()-getTextSize())/2+1;

//            System.out.println("getMeasuredHeight:"+getMeasuredHeight());

//            System.out.println("getTextSize:"+getTextSize());

            //保证图片等比缩放：X的坐标

            taget.right = (int)(getTextSize() * (bitmap.getWidth() / (float)bitmap.getHeight()));

            //Y的坐标

            taget.bottom= (int) (taget.top+getTextSize());

            canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, taget, getPaint());

            canvas.translate(taget.right+2 , 0.5f);

        }

    }

}

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

    xmlns:bingatt="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/包名" //加入包名

    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

    android:layout_height="match_parent"

    android:layout_width="match_parent"

    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <demo.bing.customstyle.CustomTextView

        android:id="@+id/icon36"

        android:layout_width="fill_parent"

        android:layout_height="wrap_content"

        android:text="我的表情符号36"

        android:textSize="36sp"

        bingatt:iconSrc="@drawable/icon"

        />

    <demo.bing.customstyle.CustomTextView

        android:id="@+id/icon24"

        android:layout_below="@id/icon36"

        android:layout_width="fill_parent"

        android:layout_height="wrap_content"

        android:text="我的表情符号24"

        android:textSize="24sp"

        bingatt:iconSrc="@drawable/icon"

        />

    <demo.bing.customstyle.CustomTextView

        android:layout_below="@id/icon24"

        android:layout_width="fill_parent"

        android:layout_height="wrap_content"

        android:text="我的表情符号12"

        android:textSize="12sp"

        bingatt:iconSrc="@drawable/icon"

        />

</RelativeLayout>