Infinite Maze
time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

We've got a rectangular n × m-cell maze. Each cell is either passable, or is a wall (impassable). A little boy found the maze and cyclically tiled a plane with it so that the plane became an infinite maze. Now on this plane cell (x, y) is a wall if and only if cell  is a wall.

In this problem  is a remainder of dividing number a by number b.

The little boy stood at some cell on the plane and he wondered whether he can walk infinitely far away from his starting position. From cell (x, y) he can go to one of the following cells: (x, y - 1), (x, y + 1), (x - 1, y) and (x + 1, y), provided that the cell he goes to is not a wall.

Input

The first line contains two space-separated integers n and m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 1500) — the height and the width of the maze that the boy used to cyclically tile the plane.

Each of the next n lines contains m characters — the description of the labyrinth. Each character is either a "#", that marks a wall, a ".", that marks a passable cell, or an "S", that marks the little boy's starting point.

The starting point is a passable cell. It is guaranteed that character "S" occurs exactly once in the input.

Output

Print "Yes" (without the quotes), if the little boy can walk infinitely far from the starting point. Otherwise, print "No" (without the quotes).

Examples
input

Copy
5 4
##.#
##S#
#..#
#.##
#..#
output

Copy
Yes
input

Copy
5 4
##.#
##S#
#..#
..#.
#.##
output

Copy
No
Note

In the first sample the little boy can go up for infinitely long as there is a "clear path" that goes vertically. He just needs to repeat the following steps infinitely: up, up, left, up, up, right, up.

In the second sample the vertical path is blocked. The path to the left doesn't work, too — the next "copy" of the maze traps the boy.

题意:给出一个n*m的迷宫,在一个平面上有无限个这种迷宫,每个迷宫的上下左右都是完全相同的这种n*m的迷宫(方向和里面的布局都完全一样),也就是说以起始点为原点,所有(x,y)与(x%n,y%m)的内容(不包括‘s’)是相同的(模了数,迷宫在平面上周期性排列,若x<0时要(x%n+n)%n,y<0时同理),比如在这个迷宫走到了边界位置,如果另一个迷宫对应位置没有墙,就可以从另一个迷宫下边界进入,问是否能一直走下去使得离出发点的欧拉距离无限远

思路:以原点为坐标,若能走到无限远处,则在途中必定会在不同的迷宫中经过相同的对应点(有点类似同余模,把当前坐标模了之后可以对应相同的坐标),所以问题就转换为是否能找到不同的坐标有相同的对应点,若有则可以走到无限远,否则就不行

再放个test25的样例,这个要输出Yes

12 12
##.#######.#
#..#......S#
#.#..#######
..#.###.....
##..##..####
#..##..#####
..##..#.....
###..##.####
##..#...####
#..##.######
..##..####..
##...#####.#

 #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int amn=2e3,inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
int n,m;
char mp[amn][amn];
bool f;
int dt[][]={{,},{,-},{,},{-,}},stx,sty;
struct node{
int x, y;
};
node used[amn][amn];
queue<node> q;
void bfs(int sx,int sy){
node a;
a.x=sx;
a.y=sy;
used[sx][sy].x=sx;
used[sx][sy].y=sy;
q.push(a);
int x,y,dx,dy;
while(q.size()){
a=q.front();q.pop();
for(int i=;i<;i++){
dx=a.x+dt[i][];
dy=a.y+dt[i][];
x=(dx%n+n)%n,y=(dy%m+m)%m; ///把负数坐标变为正数 x=(x%n+n)%n;负数取模会输出负数这时加上模数就是正数的对应值如-6%3=0,(3-0)%3=0,-5%3=-2,(3-2)%3=1,-4%3=-1,(3-1)%3=2...
//cout<<x<<' '<<y<<endl;
if(mp[x][y]=='#')continue;
if(used[x][y].x==inf){
used[x][y].x=dx;
used[x][y].y=dy;
node po;
po.x=dx;
po.y=dy;
q.push(po);
}
else if(used[x][y].x!=dx||used[x][y].y!=dy){ ///如果当前坐标模出来后能对应一个不同的坐标,则是可以走到无限远的
f=;
return ;
}
}
}
}
int main(){
cin>>n>>m;
for(int i=;i<n;i++){
for(int j=;j<m;j++){
cin>>mp[i][j];
if(mp[i][j]=='S'){stx=i,sty=j;}
used[i][j].x=inf;
used[i][j].y=inf;
}
}
f=;
bfs(stx,sty);
if(f)printf("Yes\n");
else printf("No\n");
}
/***
给出一个n*m的迷宫,在一个平面上有无限个这种迷宫,每个迷宫的上下左右都是完全相同的这种n*m的迷宫(方向和里面的布局都完全一样),
也就是说以起始点为原点,所有(x,y)与(x%n,y%m)的内容(不包括‘s’)是相同的(模了数,迷宫在平面上周期性排列,若x<0时要(x%n+n)%n,y<0时同理),
比如在这个迷宫走到了边界位置,如果另一个迷宫对应位置没有墙,就可以从另一个迷宫下边界进入,问是否能一直走下去使得离出发点的欧拉距离无限远 以原点为坐标,若能走到无限远处,则在途中必定会在不同的迷宫中经过相同的对应点(有点类似同余模,把当前坐标模了之后可以对应相同的坐标),所以问题就转换为
是否能找到不同的坐标有相同的对应点,若有则可以走到无限远,否则就不行
***/

最新文章

  1. mac linux rename命令行批量修改文件名
  2. 5-3 bash脚本编程之二 条件判断
  3. hdu 3839 Ancient Messages (dfs )
  4. 2013 Asia Chengdu Regional Contest
  5. ckeditor异常问题
  6. CSS3------background-size(背景图片尺寸属性)
  7. IIS网站部署错误总结
  8. java多线程一览
  9. python基本数据类型——int
  10. 基于微博LBS API开发的周边美图android app
  11. iOS通用链接(Universal Links)突然点击无效的解决方案
  12. Redis过期策略
  13. 软件测试:2.Two Faulty Programs
  14. 【HNOI 2018】排列
  15. 【Codeforces 912E】Prime Gift
  16. javascript判断是用什么设备打开
  17. STL容器之vector
  18. springboot @value和@configurationproperties注解的区别
  19. 20181204-2 Final发布
  20. eclipse中git插件使用

热门文章

  1. Logback 标准xml参考
  2. Jetson TX2镜像刷板法
  3. 【桌面篇】Archlinux安装kde桌面
  4. 线程sleep,wait,notify,join,yield方法解析
  5. Java后端完整学习路线及资源记录
  6. mysql数据库笔记0
  7. node--CommonJS
  8. Mysql数据库定时全库备份
  9. 置顶,博客中所有源码 github
  10. Oracle 11g rac中关于crsctl stop cluster/crs/has的区别