import xlwt

import os 

def write_excel(words,filename): #写入Excel的函数,words是数据,filename是文件名

    wb=xlwt.Workbook()

    sheet=wb.add_sheet('sheet1')

    attr=['词语','词性','词频'] #第一行：属性行

    for col in range(3):

        sheet.write(0,col,attr[col])

    for row in range(1,len(words)+1):#数据行

        for col in range(3):

            sheet.write(row,col,words[row-1][col])

    wb.save(filename+'.xls')#保存

if __name__=='__main__':

    filename,extension=os.path.splitext('词语.txt') #分为文件名和后缀

    with open('词语.txt','r') as f: #打开txt文件

      s=[line.strip().split()for line in f.readlines()]#strip去掉每行末尾的换行符；用split对每行进行分割，得到只包含数据不含空格的List

    write_excel(s,filename)

with open('data.txt','r') as f:

     words=f.readlines(1000)#前1000行

     words=[line.strip().split() for line in words]#消除换行符 消除空格 保存为(词语,词性,词频)的list形式

f.readlines().strip()