权重随机算法Java实现
2024-09-03 19:39:14
importjava.util.ArrayList;
importjava.util.List;
importjava.util.Random; publicclass WeightRandom {
staticList<WeightCategory> categorys = newArrayList<WeightCategory>();
privatestatic Random random = newRandom(); publicstatic void initData() {
WeightCategory wc1 = newWeightCategory("A",60);
WeightCategory wc2 = newWeightCategory("B",20);
WeightCategory wc3 = newWeightCategory("C",20);
categorys.add(wc1);
categorys.add(wc2);
categorys.add(wc3);
} publicstatic void main(String[] args) {
initData();
Integer weightSum = 0;
for(WeightCategory wc : categorys) {
weightSum += wc.getWeight();
} if(weightSum <= 0) {
System.err.println("Error: weightSum=" + weightSum.toString());
return;
}
Integer n = random.nextInt(weightSum); // n in [0, weightSum)
Integer m = 0;
for(WeightCategory wc : categorys) {
if(m <= n && n < m + wc.getWeight()) {
System.out.println("This Random Category is "+wc.getCategory());
break;
}
m += wc.getWeight();
} } } classWeightCategory {
privateString category;
privateInteger weight; publicWeightCategory() {
super();
} publicWeightCategory(String category, Integer weight) {
super();
this.setCategory(category);
this.setWeight(weight);
} publicInteger getWeight() {
returnweight;
} publicvoid setWeight(Integer weight) {
this.weight = weight;
} publicString getCategory() {
returncategory;
} publicvoid setCategory(String category) {
this.category = category;
}
}
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