ASP.NET Core 添加日志NLog

1.在Nuget上搜索 NLog.Extensions.Logging 安装最新版

2.添加日志配置文件，在项目指定目录下添加配置文件nlog.config，内容添加如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>

<nlog xmlns="http://www.nlog-project.org/schemas/NLog.xsd"

      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

      autoReload="true"

      internalLogLevel="Warn"

      internalLogFile="c:\temp\internal-nlog.txt">

  <!-- define various log targets -->

  <targets>

    <!-- write logs to file -->

    <target xsi:type="File" name="allfile" fileName="c:\temp\nlog-all-${shortdate}.log"

                 layout="${longdate}|${event-properties:item=EventId.Id}|${logger}|${uppercase:${level}}|${message} ${exception}" />

    <target xsi:type="File" name="ownFile-web" fileName="c:\temp\nlog-own-${shortdate}.log"

             layout="${longdate}|${event-properties:item=EventId.Id}|${logger}|${uppercase:${level}}|  ${message} ${exception}" />

    <target xsi:type="Null" name="blackhole" />

  </targets>

  <rules>

    <!--All logs, including from Microsoft-->

    <logger name="*" minlevel="Trace" writeTo="allfile" />

    <!--Skip Microsoft logs and so log only own logs-->

    <logger name="Microsoft.*" minlevel="Trace" writeTo="blackhole" final="true" />

    <logger name="*" minlevel="Trace" writeTo="ownFile-web" />

  </rules>

</nlog>

3.将nlog.config添加到project.json配置文件中(若配置文件在指定config目录下，可以添加config/*.config)

  "publishOptions": {

        "include": [

            "wwwroot",

            "Views",

            "appsettings.json",

            "web.config",

            "nlog.config"

        ]

    },

4.在startup.cs文件Configure中添加

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env, ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
{
loggerFactory.AddNLog();
env.ConfigureNLog("nlog.config");
…………


5.记录日志方法

(1) public class HomeController : Controller

    {

        private static Logger Logger = LogManager.GetCurrentClassLogger();

        public IActionResult Index()

        {

            Logger.Info("Index page says hello");

            return View();

        }
    …………

(2) public abstract class BaseController<T> : Controller
    {
     protected ILogger<T> Logger { get; set; }

    public BaseController(ILogger<T> logger, IOptions<ApplicationSiteConfig> appConfig)
   {
      this.Logger = logger;
   }
…………



参考：https://github.com/NLog/NLog.Extensions.Logging

巴特西

ASP.NET Core 添加日志NLog

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